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Halal Food Development in Bali: Dynamics of Muslim Beliefs, State Regulations, and Local Culture Suaidi, Suaidi; Anjum, Rehana; Nasrudin, Muhamad; Maksum, Maksum; Dwi Astuti, Sriyati
Al-Ahkam Vol. 35 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2025.35.1.25732

Abstract

Bali faces challenges in implementing halal product assurance because the majority of its population is non-Muslim, and there is an increasing demand for halal tourism. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of halal food development in Bali in the context of religion, regulation, and local culture. The method is a socio-legal approach with interview techniques, observation, and legal document analysis. The findings show that the interaction between religious norms, state policies, and local culture affects the availability of halal food. The novelty of this study lies in the contextual approach to halal governance in non-Muslim majority areas. Recommendations include increasing halal literacy, supporting MSMEs, and strengthening locally-based halal supply chains.
Legality and Legitimacy of Khatam Al-Quran: Study on Formalization of Islamic Law in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Tobroni, Faiq; Nasrudin, Muhamad
Supremasi Hukum: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Supremasi Hukum
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qehd7d25

Abstract

This article identifies two forms of support for the formalization of Islamic law by examining the case of the Khatam Al-Qur'an in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. Using the theoretical framework of legal instrumentalism, it raises the question: how can the legality and legitimacy of the Khatam Al-Qur'an formalization in Banjar Regency be understood? From a legal standpoint, this formalization is valid and carries juridical authority within the framework of national law. Meanwhile, in terms of legitimacy, the policy enjoys strong public support as it is rooted in a local tradition known as Batamat—a deeply embedded cultural practice of Qur’anic completion ceremonies in Banjar society. Applying the theory of legal instrumentalism, this article finds that the formalization of Khatam Al-Qur`an has occurred through two complementary pathways. The first is the enactment of a regional regulation (Perda Khatam Al-Qur`an), which serves as the source of its legality. The second is the Batamat tradition, which provides the foundation for its legitimacy.
Persepsi Akademisi Muslim Di Kota Metro Terhadap Ajaran Mendirikan Negara Islam Santoso, Dri; Nasrudin, Muhamad
Al-Daulah: Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Tata Negara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.524 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/ad.2018.8.1.25-49

Abstract

Abstract: this article studies the perception of muslim academia in the City of Metro on the idea of establishing Islamic state in Indonesia. This study involves academia fro four universities in Metro two of which are affiliated to Islamic organization of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah, whereas the rest two are not affiliated to any Islamic organization. Academia in this study hold important positions in campus as well as in community, interviews are conducted for the study. The study shows that the majority of academia believe that establishing Islamic state in Indonesia is not a religious obligation because islam does not clearly oblige it they believe that the current establishment of Indonesian nation-state as final and ideal for Indonesian context. However, they are sharply divided concerning implementing sharia. While some refuse it on the ground of religious plurality in Indonesia, others firmly support sharia as part of local aspiration. Key words: muslim academia, Islamic state, Indonesia
Revisioning Official Islam in Indonesia: The Role of Women Ulama Congress in Reproducing Female Authority in Islamic Law Mun'im, Zainul; Nasrudin, Muhamad; Suaidi, Suaidi; Hasanudin, Hasanudin
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v24i1.34744

Abstract

Until now, the religious views of the Indonesian Government, known as official Islam, tend to be masculine and patriarchal in determining laws. The masculinity of official Islam can easily be found in some regulations in Indonesia. The establishment of the Indonesian Congress of Women Islamic Scholars (Kongres Ulama Perempuan Indonesia, KUPI) has introduced a new perspective on gender amid the dominance of official Islamic masculinity. This article focuses on the role and position of KUPI amid the dominance of official Islamic masculinity in Indonesia. Through content analysis and Charles Peirce's theory of knowledge construction, the author found that KUPI has successfully become a center for reproducing female authority in Islamic law. This is achieved by reinterpreting several government rules and policies that tend to be masculine and disadvantageous to women. The success of KUPI as a center for the reproduction of the authority of women Islamic scholars plays a role in revising official Islam. KUPI accomplishes this by offering a new paradigm that embodies the values of justice and gender equality.  Abstrak: Pandangan-pandangan keagamaan Pemerintah Indonesia yang dikenal dengan istilah official Islam selama ini masih cenderung maskulin dan patriarki dalam menetapkan hukum. Maskulinitas official Islam dapat dengan mudah ditemukan dalam sebagian aturan di Indonesia. Penyelenggaraan Kongres Ulama Perempuan Indonesia (KUPI)  memunculkan perspektif baru terkait gender di tengah dominannya maskulinitas Official Islam tersebut. Artikel ini menganalis peran dan posisi KUPI di tengah dominannya maskulinitas Official Islam di Indonesia. Melalui pendekatan content analysis dan teori konstruksi pengetahuan Charles Peirce, penulis berargumen bahwa KUPI telah berhasil menjadi pusat reproduksi otoritas ulama perempuan di Indonesia. Hal ini dicapai dengan melakukan penafsiran ulang terhadap beberapa aturan dan kebijakan pemerintah yang cenderung maskulin dan merugikan perempuan. Keberhasilan KUPI menjadi pusat reproduksi otoritas ulama perempuan ini berperan dalam merevisi Official Islam tersebut. Hal ini dilakukan oleh KUPI dengan menawarkan paradigma baru yang lebih mengandung nilai-nilai keadilan dan keseteraan gender. 
Sinergitas akademi dan masyarakat dalam membangun Desa: kolaborasi mahasiswa bersama masyarakat dalam meningkatkan pembangunan di Dukuh Tilaman Nufus, Saodiatin; Nugraheni, Anja Rossa Eka Putri Chenita; Salsabila, Shafa; Nasrudin, Muhamad
Kurnia Mengabdi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Kurnia Mengabdi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Kurnia Grup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61476/txtweh55

Abstract

The Real Work Lecture was held in Padukuhan Tilaman, Wukirsari Village, Imogiri District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province. For 4 weeks and 3 days starting from 05 February to 06 March 2024. Padukuhan Tilaman is the padukuhan chosen to be the padukuhan for KKN purposes by group 5 from Cokroaminoto University Yogyakarta. The abundant village potential is one of the main objectives of implementing KKN to improve the quality of Human Resources (HR) in processing and developing the potential of local villages. KKN begins with a village observation process to see the potential of villages that will be targets in implementing KKN. The programs are designed sequentially starting with discussions between KKN groups, village officials and local communities, especially those that have direct contact with the programs being designed. The implementation of the KKN program is carried out in a balanced manner starting with planning, implementation and evaluation at the end of each program. The results achieved from the entire KKN program include developing community skills and helping develop Human Resources (HR) to increase the potential of local villages. In the field of education, namely tutoring programs both academically and religiously based, are implemented to develop quality human resources from an early age. Apart from that, in the religious sector, namely the empowerment of mosques and TPAs. In the environmental sector, making a plan of Tilaman hamlet. In the legal field, namely the dissemination of hoax news to the local community. In the economic sector, namely socialization about how to save and socialization of digital marketing to local MSMEs in Tilaman Hamlet, Imogiri District, Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province.
PHILOSOPHICAL FOUNDATIONS FOR RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF SHARIA ECONOMIC LAW METHODOLOGY:: An Integrative Approach to Ontology, Epistemology, and Axiology Suaidi, Suaidi; Nasrudin, Muhamad
Mu’amalah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/muamalah.j35g5g18

Abstract

This study examines the philosophical dimensions in the development of Sharia economic law methodology by highlighting three main aspects: ontological, epistemological, and axiological. The purpose of this research is to formulate a methodological framework capable of integrating the normative Islamic sources based on divine revelation with scientific rationality and empirical perspectives within the discipline of economics. Methodologically, this normative-legal study employs a qualitative approach through a philosophical–integrative library research method. This approach involves a critical analysis of classical and contemporary literature on Islamic law, economic theory, and the philosophy of science, to formulate the relationship between spiritual and material realities, as well as between transcendental values and the empirical realities of the economy. Through this approach, the research is not only descriptive of the methodology of Sharia economic law but also constructive in formulating the direction for developing an adaptive Sharia economic law methodology in response to modern socio-economic dynamics. The findings show that, ontologically, Sharia economic law is rooted in the integration of spiritual and material realities; epistemologically, it combines revelation, rationality, and empirical understanding as the foundation of legal knowledge; and axiologically, it emphasizes justice, balance, and public benefit (maṣlaḥah) as its normative orientation. Thus, this study contributes to strengthening the philosophical foundation while providing a conceptual direction for the development of Sharia economic law methodology that is holistic, adaptive, and grounded in Islamic ethical values consistent with the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, ensuring its continued relevance to contemporary global economic challenges.
Effect of cognitive behavioral therapy for serotonin level, depression score and quality of life in cervical cancer patients Soetrisno, Soetrisno; Sulistyowati, Sri; Respati, Supriyadi Hari; Nasrudin, Muhamad
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 52, No. 3
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the most common cause of death among gynaecological neoplasms. Management of advanced cervical cancer currently has not been able to improve the prognosis. Standard intervention therapy, chemotherapy and radiotherapy, as well as the emerging pain could lead to psychological stress till depression, thus reduce patients' quality of life. CBT for psychological stress and depression is expected to improve the fruitfulness of standard therapy. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter which plays a role in the patophysiology of depression. The aim of this study is to analyze the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on serotonin level, depression score and quality of life in advanced cervical cancer patient with experimental quasi pre and post test design methods. The samples are 15 subjects in both intervention and control groups. Intervention group was given CBT and standard therapy, while control group was given standard therapy only. Study was held in Department of Obstetric and Gynecologic Dr. Moewardi Hospital Surakarta and Prodia Laboratory, in January to March 2015. Independent variable was advanced cervical cancer patients underwent CBT intervention and dependent variables were serotonin level, depression score and quality of life score. The result, serotonin level and quality of life scores were higher after intervention compared with control, (219.43±33,42 vs 89.57±23.23) and (85.13±14.62 vs 41.86±7.24), respectively. Depression score was lower after intervention than without CBT intervention (11.20±4.94 vs 17.00±4.86) and statistically significant (p < 0.05). So, there were effects of cognitive behavioural therapy on serotonin level, depression score and quality of life score in cervical cancer patients and were statistically significant.
From Justice Broker to Village Mediator: Empowering Village Officials in Family Dispute Resolution Nasrudin, Muhamad; Zulaikha, Siti; Puji Lestari, Enny; Zaini Nasohah; Wijayati, Mufliha
Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): July-December, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v8i2.22446

Abstract

This paper reports on community service to shift the role of village officials (pamong desa) from justice brokers to dispute resolution agents. The village civil servants are often used as a reference by disputants when there are family conflicts at the upstream level. Still, sometimes village civil servants make disputants a commodity and living ATM. This service is carried out using the Asset Based Community Development (ABCD) method by presenting a perspective of substantive justice (keadilan hakiki) for women and mubadalah, as well as providing expertise on dispute mediation so that he is able to handle and resolve family disputes earlier. The result is that the village civil servants are very enthusiastic about this empowerment program because they want to maintain the village's reputation and resolve disputes at the village level. Village officials are more gender-sensitive and aware of women's vulnerability as justice seekers. This service succeeded in realizing the importance of peaceful dispute resolution, the basic principles of mediation, and the ability of village officials. This is all beneficial when village officials face family conflicts in the community to act as mediators, not justice brokers. This service initiative further illustrates that the mobilization of community assets constitutes an effective strategy for achieving sustainable problem-solving.
Towards an Integrated Legal Studies Department in Indonesia: Transdisciplinary Framework for Legal Higher Education Nasrudin, Muhamad; Sodiqin, Ali; Mujib, Abdul
Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 8 Issue 2 (2025) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/volksgeist.v8i2.12985

Abstract

Indonesia’s pluralistic legal system institutionalizes legal education into four departments—Legal Sciences, Islamic Legal Sciences, Hindu Legal Sciences, and Customary Legal Sciences—reflecting its colonial and post-colonial legal heritage. Yet, this segmentation fosters a fragmented curriculum that hampers graduates’ holistic legal competence and limits their capacity to uphold justice and legal certainty. Moreover, inter-departmental disparities have led to systemic exclusion from legal professions for certain groups. This paper proposes a unifying framework—grounded in systems theory, Friedman’s legal system model, and Amin Abdullah’s integration–interconnection paradigm—to merge these departments into a single Indonesian Legal Studies Department. In this model, current departments would serve as concentrations within a cohesive structure, producing graduates equipped to address contemporary legal challenges. The objective is to nurture professionals endowed with broad, integrated, and robust perspectives, enabling them to uphold legal certainty, advance substantive justice, and contribute to public welfare within a progressive legal system. It is therefore recommended that the reform of Indonesian legal education be directed toward establishing an integrated governance framework supported by a unified national curriculum, faculty capacity-building, institutional exchanges, and recognition of diverse legal traditions, in order to realize genuinely transdisciplinary legal scholarship and professional practice.