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Pengaruh Senam Aerobik Terhadap Premenstrual Syndrome pada Siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Kusuma, Anggi
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 1, No 1 (2019): February
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (71.996 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/well.17112019

Abstract

Women often complain comes a variety of disorders either before or while menstruating. Disruption before menstruation is known as premenstrual syndrome (PMS). About 14 percent of premenstrual syndrome could strongly effect that requires them to take a break from school or office. This study aims to know the effect of aerobic exercise on premenstrual syndrome in girls at SMA N 1 Indralaya. This study is a pre-experimental research with quantitative approach. Sample in this research was 33 female students who have premenstrual syndrome. Thirty-three students were gotten aerobic exercise 2 times a week for 4 weeks with low intensity and in 45 minutes. The premenstrual syndrome symptoms were measured by using premenstrual syndrome symptoms questionnaire which modified from the Menstrual Distress Questionnaire (MDQ) and Rayburn premenstrual syndrome symptoms table. The data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. with significance level at 0.05. The results of this study obtained the average score of symptoms of premenstrual syndrome before aerobics is 45.93 while the average score of symptoms of premenstrual syndrome post-aerobics is 40.72. Symptoms of premenstrual syndrome in student with premenstrual syndrome after getting aerobic exercise significantly reduced (p = 0.001) which means that aerobic exercise effected on premenstrual syndrome.
Pendekatan modelling keperawatan anak pada orang tua dalam menstimulasi anak usia dini dengan masalah perubahan perilaku dengan kebiasaan menggunakan gadget Suryani, Yola; Palupi, Rini; Kusuma, Anggi
Majalah Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2020): 2020
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/makein.011.62000001

Abstract

Parents are the smallest social unit that has an important role and are the basis of children's development, where parents are the deciding factors for the successful formation of children's attitudes and behaviors. A mother who has children must have knowledge. Often we meet many parents who give gadgets to early childhood (3-6 years). The use of gadgets continuously will have a negative impact on children's behavior in their daily lives, children tend to be very dependent and become more emotional, get bored easily when someone advises, complains a lot, self-control is uncontrolled, personal is closed, health is disturbed, sleep disorders , aloof, mental illness, aggressive, addictive. This literature review uses critical review of full text articles in the last ten years, from 2010-2020 in Indonesian and English. Because of the limitations of the article, quantitative studies are used to obtain a more accurate review. Google Scholar data base search, National Library of the Republic of Indonesia, PubMed, Proquest with the keywords “Role of Parents”, “Early Childhood”, “Gadgets”, “Modeling Approach “to get articles that match the topic and purpose. 47 articles in Google Scholar, Then the article is read intensively and a summary of each article is made. Knowledge of the mother who is the closest person to the child in health care has a significant influence on children's attitudes and behavior in looking after and educating children. It is recommended that mothers of children aged 3-6 years give gadgets to their children and choose applications according to their age, and limit the time to use gadgets so that children do not experience addiction so that children can adapt to the environment and avoid developmental delays, especially social and emotional. Abstrak: Orangtua merupakan unit sosial terkecil yang memiliki peranan penting dan menjadi dasar perkembangan anak, dimana orang tua menjadi faktor penentu bagi keberhasilan pembentukan sikap dan perilaku anak. Seorang ibu yang memiliki anak wajib memiliki pengetahuan. Sering kita temui banyak orang tua yang memberikan gadget pada anak usia dini (3-6 tahun). Penggunaan gadget secara terus-menerus akan berdampak buruk bagi perilaku anak dalam kesehariannya, anak-anak cenderung akan sangat tergantung dan menjadi lebih emosional, cepat bosan ketika ada yang menasehati, banyak mengeluh, egois tidak terkendali, pribadi yang tertutup, kesehatan terganggu, gangguan tidur, suka menyendiri, penyakit mental, agresif, adikasi. Literature review ini memakai critical review artikel full text sepuluh tahun terakhir  yaitu  dari  tahun  2010-2020  dalam  bahasa indonesia dan bahasa inggris. Karena keterbatasan  artikel  maka  digunakan  studi  kuantitatif untuk mendapatkan hasil review yang lebih akurat. Pencarian data base Google Scholar, Perpustakaan Nasional Republik Indonesia, PubMed, Proquest dengan kata kunci “Peran Orang tua”, “Anak Usia Dini”, “Gadget”, “Pendekatan Modelling” untuk mendapatkan artikel yang sesuai dengan topik dan tujuan. Didapatkan 47 artikel di Google Scholar, Selanjutnya   dilakukan   pembacaan   artikel secara intensif dan dibuatkan ringkasan dari setiap artikel. Pengetahuan ibu yang merupakan orang terdekat dengan anak dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap sikap dan perilaku anak dalam menjaga dan mendidik anak. Sebaiknya ibu anak usia(3-6tahun) memberikan gadget kepada anaknya dan memilih aplikasi sesuai dengan usianya, serta membatasi waktu penggunaan gadget agar anak tidak mengalami kecanduan sehingg aanak dapat beradaptasi dengan lingkungan dan terhindar dari keterlambatan perkembangan khususnya social dan emosional.
Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Kepribadian Anak Di Desa Waringinsari Barat Tahun 2020 Ningsih, Yeni Yulia; Palupi, Rini; Kusuma, Anggi
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.129312021

Abstract

The family is the first ward to shape the character and attitude of a child. According to Slameto (2010). The family environment is the first and foremost influence of one's life, growth, and development. The family environment is the oldest educator, informal, first and foremost experienced by children and educational institutions that parents are responsible for maintaining, caring, protecting and educating children to grow and develop well (Hasbullah, 2009). The term personality or in English Personality comes from Ancient Greek, prosopon or persona meaning "mask" and is commonly used in theatrical performances. The method in the preparation of this article is the critical Review article five-year full text which is from the year 2010-2020 in Bahasa Indonesia and English that meet the criteria PICO and SPIDER. Due to article limitations, quantitative studies were used to get more accurate review results. Search the Google Scholar databases, National Library of the Republic of Indonesia, PubMed, Proquest with the keyword "family environment" "personality" to get articles that fit the topic and purpose. From the results of the study can be concluded that there is the influence of family environment and the condition of the family environment to the child's personality is the better the family environment then Semakian well also child personality. Therefore parents have to model the good that the child will follow.
Pengetahuan, Kecerdasan Spiritual dan Kejadian Pernikahan Dini pada Remaja Saputri, Dyah Ayu; Putri, Riska Hediya; Kusuma, Anggi; Surmiasih, S
Wellness And Healthy Magazine Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/well.161322021

Abstract

Early marriage is a marriage carried out by a teenage couple under the age of 19 years. Based on the results of a pre-survey which conducted by the researcher in the Tanjung Bintang sub-district, there were 33 people who experienced cases of early marriage in adolescents and 33 people who did not experience cases of early marriage. The purpose of this research was to determine the correlation between knowledge and spiritual intelligence with early marriage in adolescents in Tanjung Bintang Sub-District. The design used in this research is quantitative by applying the Case-Control approach method with a comparison of case groups: Control group 1:1. The population in this research were teenagers who experienced cases of early marriage in Tanjung Bintang Sub-District, while the sample taken was 33 people in the case group: 33 people in the control group with total sampling technique. Bivariate analysis in this study used the gamma test. The results showed that the knowledge level of the case group: the control group was not good on average, namely 24 people (72.7%):15 people (45.5%). While the research result showed that the average spiritual level of cases: controls was low, namely 24 people (72.7%):14 people (42.4%). With gamma test results, the knowledge variable obtained a p-value of 0.038 (less than 0.05) and spiritual obtained a p-value of 0.035 (less than 0.05) which means that there was a correlation between knowledge and spiritual intelligence with early marriage in adolescents. The results of this research are expected to educate adolescents about early marriage knowledge and spiritual intelligence in adolescents to reduce cases of early marriage and avoid early marriage.
CORRELATION BETWEEN ANXIETY LEVELS AND THE DISTANCE LEARNING APPROVAL DURING PANDEMIC ON BACHELOR OF NURSING STUDENTS AT THE AISYAH UNIVERSITY OF PRINGSEWU IN 2021 Sandi, Meyl; Agustriyani, Feri; Kusuma, Anggi
Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta Vol 8 No 3 (2021): SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35842/jkry.v8i3.618

Abstract

One of the lessons learned during the COVID-19 pandemic is the distance learning process. This process has an impact on students, namely experiencing anxiety. Severe anxiety experienced by students is caused by the occurrence of culture shock. Distance learning causes social isolation because there is no social and physical interaction. The research objective was to determine the correlation between anxiety levels and the distance learning process on bachelor of nursing students at the Aisyah University of Pringsewu in 2021. This type of research is a quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this research was 73 students. The implementation time has been carried out from April up to May 2021. The technique used simple random sampling. The research instrument used the HARS questionnaire with spearman rank test analysis. The results of data analysis show that there is a correlation between anxiety levels and the distance learning process at the Aisyah University of Pringsewu with the Spearman rank test, obtained p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), it is expected that respondents will always take something positive from the learning process during a pandemic like this. Improve the understanding of the material by looking for their references to support understanding of the material presented. Keywords: Distance Learning Approval; Anxiety; Covid-19
Karakteristik Ibu dan Anak Sebagai Prediktor Stunting Palupi, Rini; Kusuma, Anggi; Puspitarini, Zenni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (606.111 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.791

Abstract

Stunting is a physical growth disorder in children with its characteristic that is short stature. Besides being characterized by short or stunted stature, stunting is also characterized by impaired brain development. Stunting cases in Indonesia are still high even though they have decreased. To reduce the genesis of stunting, it is necessary to know the factors that cause stunting. This research objective was to determine the factors causing stunting from the characteristics of the mother and child. This type of research is quantitative with a case-control research design. The population in this research were all mothers who had toddlers aged 12-59 months at the Public Health Center of Kedaton in Bandar Lampung City. The sample in this research was 43 mothers with toddlers aged 12-59 months. The results of this research found that only the factor of exclusive breastfeeding was associated with stunting. This research expected that the government, health care workers, and the community will collaborate to reduce stunting rates. One way is to increase exclusive breastfeeding.Stunting yang merupakan ganggungan pertumbuhan fisik pada anak dengan cirinya yaitu bertubuh pendek.Selain ditandai dengan bertubuh pendek atau kerdil, stunting juga ditandai dengan terganggunya perkembangan otak. Kasus stunting di Indonesia masih tinggi meskipun sudah mengalami penurunan.Demi menurunkan angka kejadian stunting perlunya mengetahui faktor penyebab stunting.  Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab stunting dilhat dari karakteristik ibu dan anak.  Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian case control. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang memiliki balita usia 12 – 59 bulan di Puskesmas Kedaton Kota Bandar Lampung . Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumah 43 ibu dengan anak balita usia 12-59 bulan.  Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa hanya faktor pemberian asi ekslusif yang berhubungan dengan stunting. Penelitian ini mengaharapkan pemerintah, tenaga kesehatan dan masyarakat berkolaborasimenurunkan angka stunting. Salah satu caranya dengan meningkatkan pemberian ASI ekslusif.
Hubungan Intensitas Penggunaan Gadget dengan Perkembangan Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun Kusuma, Anggi; Yunitasari, Eva; Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Anggraini, Reni; Mukhlis, Hamid
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.646 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7iS1.1212

Abstract

As many as 88.3% of children under five in Indonesia experience developmental disorders. One of the factors that affect children's social development is the child's habit of playing with gadgets. The aim of this research is to know the relationship between the intensity of gadget usage and with the growth of children ages 4-6 years old at Masjid Agung kindergarten, Kalianda, Lampung Province. Kind of this research is quantitative research, research design is using correlative analytical with cross-sectional approaches. The population that was used are all students of class A, B, and C the numbers of students are 85 students. The sampling method that is used is consecutive sampling, The sample size is 44 students, which is children aged between 4-6 years old at Masjid Agung kindergarten, Kalianda, South lampung. bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The research results obtained a value, of P-0,001, which means there are relationships that significantly between using gadgets and the growth of children at Masjid Agung Kindergarten, Kalianda. This research is expected as a material reference that gives literature source value and beginning data of doing next research and the teachers at the school could stimulate the pupils on their growth appropriate the ages and the parents could limiting permission of playing gadget. Abstrack: Sebanyak 88,3 % balita di Indonesia mengalami gangguan perkembangan Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan sosial anak yaitu kebiasaan anak dalam bermain gadget.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan intensitas penggunaan Gadget dengan perkembangan anak usia 4-6 tahun di TK Masjid Agung Kalianda.Jenis Penelitian adalah kuantitatif, desain penelitian menggunakan metode analitik korelasi Dengan pendekatan cross-sectinal, Populasi yang digunakan adalah semua siswa kelas A,B dan C yang berjumlah 85 siswa. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah concecutive sampling Besar sampel yaitu berjumlah 44 siswa, anak usia 4-6 tahun di TK Masjid Agung Kalianda.  Analisa bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai p= 0,001, artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara intensitas penggunaan gadget dengan perkembangan anak di TK Masjid Agung Kalianda. Penelitian ini  diharapkan sebagai bahan referensi memberikan nilai sumber kepustakaan dan data awal dalam melakukan penelitian selanjutnya serta  guru di sekolah dapat menstimulasi anak didiknya dalam perkembangan sesuai usia, orang tua juga agar membatasi pemberian bermain gadget.
Penerapan Resiko Jatuh Terhadap Pengetahuan Perawat Dalam Pelaksanaan Manajemen Patient Safety Handayani, Maya; Wulandari, Rizki Yeni; Elasari, Yunina; Kusuma, Anggi
Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/mcm.v2i2.373

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Jumlah laporan insiden berdasarkan jenis Rumah sakit umum atau Rumah sakit khusus di Indonesia yaitu Rumah sakit umum 96,67% dan Rumah sakit khusus 33,3%. kurangnya kesadaran perawat akan proses belajar mengenai keselamatan pasien dapat diakibatkan karena sulitnya perawat untuk mengakses teori-teori baru mengenai keselamatan pasien terutama pencegahan risiko jatuh. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui Penerapan patient safety/ resiko jatuh terhadap pengetahuan perawat dalam pelaksanaan manajemen patient safety  Di Ruang Alamanda  RSU Hi. M. Yusuf Kotabumi. Metode: Metode pengumpulan data karya ilmiah ini dengan Cara yang digunakan dalam mengumpulkan penyusunan penulisan yaitu : Pengumpulan data dengan Tanya jawab Bersama Perawat dan Kepala Ruangan., Study Literature dengan melihat fenomena dan kaitan dengan Pelaksanaan Patient Safety  pada Pasien dalam Melaksanakan Manajemen Asuhan keperawatan. Dan Observasi/pengamatan dalam melakukan tindakan manajemen keperawatan. Hasil:  Hasil Pengkajian pada Fungsi Patient Care delivery Perawat belum memperhatikan keselamatan pasien dengan mematuhi 6 point sasaran keselamatan pasien, seperti belum adanya Papan nama kategori resiko jatuh pada pasien, dan Belum adanya media penyuluhan tentang resiko jatuh kepada pasien, dan dilakukan implementasi yaitu Menyediakan dan membuat Papan nama kategori resiko jatuh pada pasien, Membuah media penyuluhan tentang resiko jatuh kepada pasien dan Melakukan sosialisasi , Hasil kegiatan Papan nama pasien resiko jatuh telah terpasang , Media penyuluhan resiko jatuh telah dibuat dan Kegiatan sosialisasi berjalan dengan baik dan pengetahuan perawat meningkat. Simpulan: Meningkatkan pelayanan rumah sakit dengan memperhatikan Manajemen patient safety  hal ini bertujuan  Untuk menilai kualitas pelayanan keperawatan dan mengurangi resiko jatuh pada pasien.
PENGARUH PENDAMPINGAN KADER SITARO TERHADAP PERILAKU MEROKOK DAN KADAR CO2 PARU PADA REMAJA DI SMPN 9 METRO Kurniati, Kurniati; Kusuma, Anggi; Palupi, Rini; Maharani, Beniqna
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i4.1747

Abstract

Teenagers today behave in such a way that smoking is no longer considered abnormal. There are 2.8 billion smokers worldwide, and smoking-related illnesses claim the lives of 5 million people annually. Out of 70 million Indonesian teenagers, 37%, or 25.9 million teenagers, smoke. This represents the prevalence rate of teenage smoking in Indonesia. Growing up with smoking parents or in a setting where smoking has been connected to early smoking initiation are two factors that influence a person's decision to smoke. The research objective was to determine the effect of SITARO cadre mentoring on smoking behavior and Lung CO2 levels in teenagers at State Junior High School 9 Metro. This research type is quantitative with a pre-experiment design and a one-group pretest and posttest design approach. The population is all 125 male students. The sample was male students totaling 96 respondents and used a proportionate stratified random sampling technique. Data analysis used wilcoxon test. According to the findings, the majority of teens who received SITARO cadre coaching were moderate smokers (85.4%) prior to the program, and after it, 88.5% of them were light smokers. Teenagers' lung CO2 levels were generally low at 86.5%, compared to moderate at 80.2% before to SITARO cadre support. The wilcoxon test results revealed that the p-value for the impact of SITARO cadre mentoring on smoking behavior was 0.000, with respect to lung CO2 levels. In conclusion, sitaro cadre coaching has an impact on adolescent smokers' lung CO2 levels and smoking habit. It is advised that smokers get support so they can comprehend the shift in their habit to something more constructive.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Stres Dengan Kejadian Premenstrual Syndrome Pada Mahasiswi Tingkat Akhir Yunitasari, Eva; Kusuma, Anggi; Palupi, Rini
JURNAL WACANA KESEHATAN Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : AKPER Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52822/jwk.v8i2.527

Abstract

Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), hampir 75% wanita usia subur di seluruh dunia mengalami premenstruasi syndrome (PMS). Hasil prasurvei yang dilakukan pada mahasiswa semester akhir Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu menunjukkan bahwa 9 dari 10 siswa mengalami premenstrual syndrome. Keluhan mereka meliputi rasa tegang pada payudara, nyeri perut, sakit pinggang, dan rasa sensitif. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan stres dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome pada mahasiswi tingkat akhir reguler di fakultas kesehatan Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitafif, dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 136 mahasiswi Tingkat Akhir Reguler Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling dan uji analisis gamma. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh melalui uji gamma dengan nilai p=0,059, yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan premenstrual syndrome. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan nilai p=0,024 (<0,05), yang menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara stres dengan premenstrual syndrome pada mahasiswi tingkat akhir reguler di Fakultas Kesehatan Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu. Diharapkan mahasiswa dapat mengelola dan mengontrol kondisi stress, baik akademik atau non akademik dengan baik agar dapat meminimalisir risiko terjadinya premenstrual syndrome