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Journal : JURNAL MERCATORIA

PEMBERDAYAAN KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT ADAT BATAK TOBA DALAM MENCEGAH KEKERASAN TERHADAP ANAK Simbolon, Nanci Yosepin; Nasution, Muhammad Yasid; Lubis, Muhammad Ansori
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol 12, No 2 (2019): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1042.88 KB) | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v12i2.2944

Abstract

Children have rights guaranteed and protected by law so that the growth and development of children must be protected by every element of the country. The purpose of this study is to identify and explain the factors that cause violence against children in the family, to know and explain the forms of local wisdom contained in the Batak Toba tribe community to prevent violence against children in the family, to know and explain constraints and obstacles that arise in empowering local wisdom in the Batak Toba tribe. This research is a normative legal research and supported by empirical research. The data used in this research is secondary data. Factors causing violence against children in the family are poverty, parental education which is still lacking in terms of and patterns of child care, socio-cultural and technological advances and information and the environment. The forms of local wisdom of the Toba Batak community in preventing violence against children are pauli uhum (correcting mistakes) and manopoti sala (correcting violations). The obstacles and obstacles in empowering Batak Toba's local wisdom in preventing violence against children in the household are the concern of lawmakers and law enforcers, legal pluralism in Indonesia, the low level of socialization carried out by village and kelurahan officials.
Pemberdayaan Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Adat Batak Toba dalam Mencegah Kekerasan terhadap Anak Nanci Yosepin Simbolon; Muhammad Yasid Nasution; Muhammad Ansori Lubis
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol 12, No 2 (2019): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v12i2.2944

Abstract

Children have rights guaranteed and protected by law so that the growth and development of children must be protected by every element of the country. The purpose of this study is to identify and explain the factors that cause violence against children in the family, to know and explain the forms of local wisdom contained in the Batak Toba tribe community to prevent violence against children in the family, to know and explain constraints and obstacles that arise in empowering local wisdom in the Batak Toba tribe. This research is a normative legal research and supported by empirical research. The data used in this research is secondary data. Factors causing violence against children in the family are poverty, parental education which is still lacking in terms of and patterns of child care, socio-cultural and technological advances and information and the environment. The forms of local wisdom of the Toba Batak community in preventing violence against children are pauli uhum (correcting mistakes) and manopoti sala (correcting violations). The obstacles and obstacles in empowering Batak Toba's local wisdom in preventing violence against children in the household are the concern of lawmakers and law enforcers, legal pluralism in Indonesia, the low level of socialization carried out by village and kelurahan officials.
Politik Hukum Penanganan Korupsi oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Pasca Disahkannya Undang-undang No. 19 Tahun 2019 Nanci Yosepin Simbolon
JURNAL MERCATORIA Vol 13, No 2 (2020): JURNAL MERCATORIA DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/mercatoria.v13i2.3740

Abstract

Korupsi telah menghambat sistem pemerintahan berjalan dengan baik, sehingga akan berdampak pada pembangunan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Disahkannya UU No. 19 tahun 2019 telah memberikan arah baru dalam pemberantasan korupsi di Indonesia.  Penelitian ini memfokuskan kajian pada dua permasalahan, yaitu Politik hukum pemberantasan korupsi oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi pasca disahkannya UU No. 19 tahun 2019 dan kendala lembaga Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi dalam penanganan kasus korupsi di Indonesia saat ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif. Politik Hukum Pemberantasan Korupsi oleh Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Pasca disahkannya UU No. 19 tahun 2019 adalah dengan melakukan uji materil UU No. 19 tahun 2019 ke Mahkamah Konstitusi sebagai bentuk perlawanan dari publik (masyarakat) agar UU No. 19 tahun 2019 yang notabanenya melemahkan fungsi KPK. Selain itu, KPK dalam melakukan tindakan-tindakan penanggulangan kasus korupsi di Indonesia saat ini tidak hanya mengedepankan upaya preventif tetapi juga represif tetap menjadi fokus penegakan hukum oleh KPK. Kendala lembaga Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi dalam penanganan kasus korupsi di Indonesia saat ini dapat dipilah menjadi dua yakni faktor internal dan eksternal. Faktor internal didasari pada melemahnya kedudukan, fungsi dan kewenangan KPK karena disahkannya UU No. 19 tahun 2019. Faktor Eksternal dipengaruhi oleh pengaruh politik kekuasaan pemerintah, dan Pengaruh dari budaya Aparatur Sipil Negara dan Pejabat Publik serta masyarakat Indonesia saat ini.