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Water Management through the Adoption of Tarpaulin Ponds to Enhance the Self-Sufficiency of the Wanagiri Village Community Darmadi, Ni Made; Zamri, Sharil Fadli Mohamad; Sadguna, Dewa Nyoman; Kawan, I Made; Suryani, S.A.M.; Arya, I Wayan; Gede, Dewa; Adi, Semara
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i3.336

Abstract

Community Service activities are carried out in Wanagiri Village, Sukasada, Buleleng which has abundant water sources but has not been utilized optimally, especially for the Fisheries sector. Fish Group activities are weakening due to lack of motivation and the location for Fisheries Activities is very difficult to reach. The purpose of this community service is to provide solutions to the Merta Lestari Fish Group (Partners) to actively re-cultivate tilapia with the Biofloc system, providing Training on Tarpaulin Pond Making. The method used is by means of Interview, Counseling, Face-to-face, and Direct Practice. With this method, it is hoped that Partners will get knowledge and solutions to the problems faced. Activities are carried out in stages, the First Stage, the Team Provides Counseling, the Second Stage, the Team provides direct practice on making Tarpaulin Pools, conducting evaluations so that Partners really understand, and after that carrying out Coaching. The output targets to be achieved in this activity are publishing the results of activities in international journals, publishing in print/electronic media, making 4-minute activity videos, and obtaining IPR Certificates.
Perbedaan Lama Perendaman dengan Kapur Tohor Ca(OH)2 terhadap Kualitas Kerupuk Kulit Ikan Tuna (Thunnus sp) Mardiana Lende; Ni Made Darmadi; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 24 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.24.2.1707.108~114

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the duration immersion with lime betel to the quality of fish skin crackers and the differences in the duration immersion with the best unslaked. The research method uses the experimental method with the aim to investigate the presence or absence of relation causes by giving certain treatment to the experimental group. The experimental design uses in this study is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a single factor, namely the immersion of Tuna skin with a different time. Immersion with different time consists of several treatments, namely: (1) Treatment A: Immersion of fish skin with a duration of 6 hours. (2) Treatment B: Immersion of fish skin with a duration of 12 hours. (3) Treatment C: Immersion of fish skin with a duration of 18 hours. (4) Treatment D: Immersion of fish skin with 24-hour duration. The results of the study of differences in the immersion of Tuna fish skin for 6, 12, 18, and 24 hours did not show no significant difference (P>0.05) on water content. The highest water content was obtained in the immersion treatment for 24 hours which is 6.60% which was not significantly different from other treatments. Betel lime solution Ca (OH)2 can react with pectin in the material, thus forming calcium pectate. The content of pectin in the material affects the hardness (texture) of the material. This shows that the difference of soaking time with whiting on the quality of Tuna fish skin crackers shows no significant difference (P>0.05) statistically on the overall taste and acceptance and shows a very significant difference (P<0.01) statistically for taste and aroma. Subjectively, the best soaking for the process of making Tuna fish skin crackers is soaking for 18 hours
Keanekaragaman Makrozoobenthos Pada Ekosistem Mangrove Rehabilitasi Dan Mangrove Alami Di Ekowisata Nelayan Wanasari Tuban, Bali Ni Putu Laras Berliana Cahayani; Sang Ayu Md Putri Suryani; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 27 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.27.2.4748.70-78

Abstract

The research was aims to determine the biodiversity of macrozoobenthos in mangrove rehabilitation and natural mangrove ecosystem in Wanasari Fisherman Ecotourism Tuban, Bali. This research was conducted in May until June 2021 in Wanasari Fisherman Ecotourism area Tuban, Bali. This research is an exploratory descriptive study using quadran transect method and conducted analysis of species diversity index (H’), species uniformity (E) and type dominance (D) in mangrove rehabilitation and natural mangrove ecosystem. Based on research was founded 6 species macrozoobenthos consisting 5 class Gastropoda and 1 class Crustacea which is dominance by class Gastropoda while in natural mangrove there are 13 species of macrozoobenthos consisting 7 class Gastropoda, 2 class Crustacea and 4 class Bivalvia which dominance by class Gastropoda. The conclusion obtained from the result of the research that biodiversity macrozoobenthos within 2 ecosystem in mangrove rehabilitation and natural mangrove ecosystem in the same be classified as low category.
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Maggot Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Tingkat Kelulushidupan Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) Di Area Ekowisata Wanasari, Tuban, Bali I Made Takuma Wira Putra; Dewa Gede Semara Edi; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 27 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.27.2.5394.87-95

Abstract

One of the most important factor in mud crab’s (Scylla serrata) aquaculture is feed. Crab’s feeds must contain nutrients which needed by crabs, such as protein, carb, fat, vitamin, and mineral which can be found in BSF maggot flour. BSF maggot flour could be alternative feed since BSF maggot does not bring or being disease agent and maggot contain high protein, between 40% - 50%. This research investigate about BSF maggot flour percentage influence as substitute feed for mud crab’s weight growth rate and survival rate. This research was conducted from March to May 2021 in the Wanasari Fisherman Group’s Ecotourism Areas, Tuban, Bali. The method used in this research is experimental method with completely randomized design. The obtained data were analyzed by using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued by Least Significance Different (LSD) test. The research result showed that the use of BSF maggot flour percentage has influenced on mud crab’s weight growth, but it has no effect on the mud crab’s survival rate.
Analisis Status Trofik Dan Struktur Saprobik Fitoplankton Di Bendungan Telaga Tunjung, Kabupaten Tabanan, Bali I Gede Pransidi; Ni Made Darmadi; I Wayan Arya; Dewa Gede Semara Edi; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.25.1.1721.64-70

Abstract

Plankton is instrumental in the aquatic ecosystem, plankton can be an indicator of fertility and pollution. The quality of a water especially the flooded waters can be determined based on the fluctuations of the plankton population that will affect the trophic levels of the waters. The quality of a water can be measured by knowing the value of the Saprobic Index (SI). The Saprobic index is an index that closely relates to the pollution level. This research aims to determine the level of fertility and pollution levels in the waters of Telaga Tunjung Dam, based on the status of Trophic and Saprobic's structure of Phytoplankton, knowing the relationship (linkage) of trophic status and structure Saprobic phytoplankton with variable water quality in Telaga Tunjung Dam. The methods of study used are descriptive methods of case study. The research was conducted on five stations with four repetitions. Plankton sampling performed actively using plankton net with mesh size 60 μm diameter 25 cm. Based on the results of the status of the trophic waters in Telaga Tunjung Dam is at the head of high Water Fertility (Eutrofik). The pollution level is mild to moderate water with a saprobic index from 0,739 to -0,583. The trophic level relationship and the saprobic structure with the water quality variable show that good water quality affects the abundance of high phytoplankton and mild to moderate pollution levels.
Pengaruh Pemberian Kombinasi Pakan Pelet Dan Pakan Alami Terhadap Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) Agus Juliantara; Dewa Gede Semara Edi; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/.25.2.2612.128-137

Abstract

Snakehead fish (Channa striata) is a freshwater fishery commodity in Indonesia which has a high protein content. Many studies on the benefits of snakehead fish have resulted in an increase in the amount of demand for these fish. One of the production factors that support fish farming is feed. The snakehead fish seeds have an average length of 2 cm, with rudimentary digestive organs. Therefore, the most suitable feed as seed feed is natural food. Commonly used natural feed is water fleas (Daphnia sp.) and silk worms (Tubifex sp.). This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of feed on the growth of snakehead fish seeds and to determine the combination of feed that gives the highest growth in snakehead fish seeds. This research was conducted at the Fisheries Resources Development Laboratory, Warmadewa University for 60 days, from March to April 2020. The method used in this study was an experimental study using a completely randomized design (CRD) with six treatments and three replications. The analysis used in this study was Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), and continued with the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test. The results showed that there was an effect of combination feeding on the growth of snakehead fish as indicated by the increase in absolute weight and length. And the sixth treatment is a combination of feed that provides the highest growth in snakehead fish seeds.
Struktur Komunitas Perifiton pada Berbagai Jenis Substrat di Kolam Udang Galah (Makrobrachium rosenbergii de Man) Putu Darma Utama; Sang Ayu Made Putri Suryani; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 26 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.26.2.4076.134-143

Abstract

This study aims to determine the species composition, abundance and community structure of periphyton based on biological indices found in various types of substrates in giant prawn ponds (Macrobrachiun rosenbergii de Man). This research was carried out in July-August 2020 in the POKDAKAN Mina Anakan Jepun culture pond, Bebetin Village, Sawan District, Buleleng Regency and identification of periphyton was carried out in the Agricultural Analysis Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University. This study used experimental methods and the data obtained were analyzed descriptively quantitatively. The substrates used are bamboo substrate, palm oil substrate, and PVC pipe substrate with a diameter of 5 x 10 cm2. Periphyton sampling was carried out once every 7 days for 28 days, namely at 07.00-09.00 WITA. The abundance of periphyton on bamboo substrates ranged from 31,338-62,828 ind/cm2, on palm sugar substrates between 33,936–47,083 ind/cm2, and on PVC pipe substrates ranging from 39,592-71,236 ind/cm2. The diversity index value on bamboo substrates ranged from 2.33-3.00, on palm substrates ranged from 2.42-2.80, on PVC pipe substrates ranged from 2.72-2.94. The uniformity index of periphyton on bamboo substrates ranged from 0.72-0.82, on palm oil substrates ranged from 0.70-0.80, and on PVC pipe substrates ranged from 0.81-0.83. The dominance index on bamboo substrates ranged from 0.10-0.19, on palm oil substrates ranged from 0.10-0.21, and on PVC pipe substrates ranged from 0.08-0.10.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Sintasan Juvenil Udang Galah (Microbachiium Rosenbergii De Man) Luh Saras Maheswari; Dewa Gede Semara Edi; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 27 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.27.1.5002.44-52

Abstract

The gaff (macrobrachium rosenbergi DE man) is a type A highly cultivated freshwater shrimp that is kept in freshwater pools, lakes, and even in the ebb and flow of upstream and downstream. The stick shrimp has a larger size than other freshwater shrimps, which are relatively slow, so it takes a natural expert to increase growth and survive the natural food-fodder fodder worms that are used in Hong Kong worms and silk worms. The study is aimed at seeing how different types of feeding different types affect the growth and survival of the spear shrimps. This research was done in br. The full - time ministry of October 2020 to November 2020. The method used in this study is an experimental method with a full random design study (ral) With 5 (5) treatment and 3 (3) times deuteronomy. Analyze which Used in the study is a variable analysis (anova), and followed by UI BNT Studies have shown that there has been an effect of feeding on the growth and survival of the spear's prawn, an increase in absolute weight and absolute length Juvenile spear shrimp.
Analisis Kualitas Air pada Kolam Pendederan Benih Ikan Karper (Cyprinus carpio L.) Deo Sandika; Dewa Gede Semara Edi; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 29 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.29.1.8777.23-32

Abstract

This research is a case study which aims to determine the condition of water quality in seeding ponds for Carp Fish(Cyprinus carpio L.). This research was conducted 21 days in June 2023 at the UPTD. Produksi Perikanan Budidaya Provinsi Bali. This research design is divided into 4 stages, start with preparation, implementation, data analysis and conclusions. Water quality observations include several physical, chemical and biological parameters. The variables observed were temperature, brightness, pH, ammonia and plankton abundance. The aim of this research is to determine the condition of water quality at the research location, determine daily water quality fluctuations and also determine the relationship between water quality variables. Based on the results of observations, it is known that the average temperature value reached 27.7°C, the average brightness was 36.7 cm, the average pH was 7.2, the average ammonia was 0.15 and the average abundance plankton reached 1,119 cells/L. It is known that there are quite significant fluctuations in water quality variables both on a daily basis and during the research period, and it is also known that there
KAJIAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BENIH BANDENG (Chanos-chanos) PADA BEBERAPA KOLAM BETON INTENSIF (STUDI KASUS PADA HATCHERY SKALA RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN GEROKGAK, BULELENG) Luh Putu Aprillia Dita Sari; Gde Agus Surya Pratama; I Made Kawan
GEMA AGRO Vol 30 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.30.1.8932.1-10

Abstract

This study aims to determine the growth and production of milkfish seeds (Chanos-chanos) in several intensive concrete ponds in Gerokgak District, Buleleng. The study was conducted in October-December 2023 in 3 different locations located in the Gerokgak District, Buleleng. This research method uses a descriptive research method that is exploratory in nature, namely a study that aims to make systematic, factual, and accurate recording of facts that are population or certain areas. The results of the study showed that the Daily Weight Growth Rate (SGR%) of several intensive concrete ponds in Gerokgak District obtained an average result of 3.83% where at location 1 the daily weight growth rate was 4.14%, at location 2 it was 3.48%. And at location 3 the daily weight growth rate was 3.86%. Milkfish seed production in several intensive concrete ponds in Gerokgak District obtained an average result of 88.8% where at location 1 the milkfish seed production value was 98%. Furthermore, at location 2 it was 83%, and at location 3 the milkfish seed production value was 85%. All water quality parameters that have been tested show that the parameters of temperature, pH, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate and alkalinity are still within safe limits according to SNI 01.6148.1999, and can be said to be appropriate because with the values obtained, these parameters are still in conditions that are appropriate for the living conditions of milkfish