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Dayak Ngaju Traditional Marriage, Central Kalimantan: Concept and Juridical Review Aditya, Agung; Wulandari, Cahya; Aryani, Fajar Dian
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 21 No. 1 (2022): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v21i1.2724

Abstract

This study aims to provide an explanation of the marriage system that exists in the Dayak Ngaju tribe, Central Kalimantan, and to explain that the Dayak Ngaju tribe has redundant customary institutions that have been recognized in the Regional Regulation of Central Kalimantan Province Number 16 of 2008 concerning Central Kalimantan Dayak Customary Institutions. Traditional marriages carried out by the community are used as a cultural characteristic of the Ngaju Dayak people, the existence of a Dayak Traditional Institution can strengthen traditional marriage because Dayak Traditional Institutions have rules and conditions that must be fulfilled by both men and women. If the rules or conditions are violated later will be obliged to pay a material fine. The purpose of holding a marriage agreement because it is to maintain the preservation of customs so that no divorce occurs. Because basically in all religions divorce is prohibited in a marriage, and the existence of a marriage agreement can be used as a guideline in a household so that they have the fear of not easily carrying out a divorce, because, in the marriage agreement, the parties must carry out the contents of the marriage agreement one way or another. parties must be able to pay the fine or singer
Literasi Hukum Generasi Z Tertib Berlalu Lintas dan Dokumen Kependudukan Siswa Kelas XII SMA Negeri 1 Pemalang Idayanti, Soesi; Widyastuti, Tiyas Vika; Indriasari, Evy; Aryani, Fajar Dian; Hamzani, Achmad Irwan
Nawadeepa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Volume 3, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/nawadeepa.v3i1.297

Abstract

Improving the legal literacy of Generation Z (Gen-Z) especially among the students of the twelfth grade of Higher State High School, is essential to equip them with the knowledge necessary to live in an increasingly complex and globally connected society. Gen-Z is facing a variety of problems in the traffic and specific documentation of the current. The main problems are non-compliance with traffic rules, restricted understanding of traffic regulations, high mobility, less popular use of public transport, reliance on navigation applications can cause drivers to pay less attention to signs and changes in road conditions. Related documents include a lack of understanding of the importance of documents such as a ID card, family card, or birth certificate. Technology and data security challenges where technological advances can bring challenges related to data security and potential risks of population data hacking, restricted access to population services. Improving legal literacy for Gen-Z in Higher State High Schools 1 Advocates require an innovative, holistic, and tailored approach to the characteristics and needs of students. Through effective and inclusive education, Gen- Z, Class XII students of High State High school 1 advocates can better understand their rights and responsibilities in the legal community, including improved understanding of traffic rules and occupation documents, adequate regulation, violation of administrative processes that facilitate access to Gen Z occupation papers and the use of technology to enhance safety and driving awareness among Gen-Z.
Literasi Hukum Partai Politik, Pasca Putusan MK untuk Pilkada Inklusif Tegal Widyastuti, Tiyas Vika; Aryani, Fajar Dian; Mahardika, Dinar; Pratama, Erwin Aditya; Sanusi , Sanusi
Nawadeepa: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/nawadeepa.v4i2.508

Abstract

Political parties hold a strategic position and serve as a primary pillar in Indonesia's democratic system, acting as a bridge between government policies and the aspirations of the people. However, personal-oligarchic leadership and an inadequate cadre system have resulted in party decision-making being frequently dominated by the interests of individual chairpersons, thereby threatening the future of democracy. An inclusive, transparent, and tiered cadre system is essential to uphold democratic principles in political recruitment and the nomination of public officials. The phenomena of factionalism and internal patronage within parties further exacerbate the political landscape, evidenced by conflict cases in several major parties. The process of electing regional heads, as a key component of democracy, is also influenced by the failures in recruitment. The Constitutional Court's Decision Number 60/PUU-XXII/2024 abolished the discriminatory nomination threshold for regional head candidates that previously disadvantaged smaller parties and independent candidates, thereby broadening opportunities for inclusive political participation. A community-based method is employed in community service within political parties in Tegal Regency to enhance legal literacy regarding this decision, involving party cadres and community leaders through workshops and interactive socialisation. This initiative aims to promote healthy and democratic political participation at the local level, strengthen inclusive democracy, and foster legal awareness among the populace. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the political dynamics and changes in the electoral system within the context of contemporary Indonesian democracy.
Opportunities and Challenges of Land Sale and Purchase Agreement Transactions in the Digital Era in Indonesia Sanusi, Sanusi; Rakhmatullah, Bha’iq Roza; Pratama, Erwin Aditya; ARYANI, FAJAR DIAN; Wildan, Muhammad
Indonesia Law Review Vol. 15, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

In this digital era, technology has changed many aspects of life. Land purchase agreements in Indonesia, which were previously carried out conventionally, have begun to shift to digital platforms. Digitalization in land purchase agreements offers various opportunities, but this process also has a number of challenges that need to be overcome to ensure that land purchase transactions can be carried out efficiently and safely, providing legal protection to buyers. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the challenges and opportunities of land purchase agreement transactions in the digital era in Indonesia and how legal protection is provided for buyers in digital land purchase transactions in Indonesia. This type of research is library research. Library research is research conducted using references in the form of books, journals, newspapers, magazines or reports of previous research results. Data collection techniques use secondary data, either using primary materials, secondary materials or tertiary materials. Data analysis in this study uses interactive analysis. The results of the study show that the opportunities with the presence of digitalization in land purchase agreement transactions in Indonesia can provide acceleration in accessing information about land, such as location, price, and legal status by prospective sellers and buyers. Transactions can be carried out without having to meet in person. Another opportunity from digitalization in land sale and purchase agreement transactions is the ease of recording and archiving documents. This digitalization also opens up opportunities for the government to eradicate corruption and extortion practices that still often occur in conventional land sale and purchase processes. One of the main challenges faced by buyers is fraud. In digital transactions, fraud can occur through various modes of operation, such as the sale of land with unclear ownership, falsification of documents, or presentation of inaccurate information. Legal protection must be provided to buyers in digital land sale and purchase agreements. The application of digital technology in land sale and purchase agreements must use a blockchain system and e-signatures to verify land ownership. This is done to overcome the problems of duplication and forgery, as well as to increase security and transparency.
THE JUDICIAL POLICY OF RATIO DECIDENDI REGARDING CORPORATE CRIMINAL LIABILITY TOWARDS JUST JUDGMENTS Aryani, Fajar Dian; Pujiyono, Pujiyono; Sidharta, Sidharta
Indonesia Law Review Vol. 14, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Observing the workings of law in Indonesia is very intriguing, particularly regarding corporations in the era of globalization. In this context, the refunctionalization of law in the enforcement of corporate law is interpreted as a process of legal renewal and a part of a progressive and reformative legal political process. In this regard, the legal interpretation of corporate liability principles becomes the main focus of this dissertation. It appears that corporate liability, which is key to prosecuting corporations, still requires more serious efforts to be articulated in practical terms, leading to fair judicial decisions for both the corporation itself and the victims of corporate crimes. This situation drives the researcher to examine the issues of (a) How judges’ Ratio Decidendi interprets corporate liability, and (b) How the element of corporate fault should be interpreted in judges’ Ratio Decidendi to improve the regulatory provisions regarding corporate liability. The research method applied in this study is normative legal research. The statutory approach is used by reviewing all regulations related to the legal issue being studied, namely corporate liability. The conceptual approach is used as an argument to solve problems based on doctrines to better understand the basic ideas, legal concepts, and legal principles relevant to the issue. The method of interpretation often found in various criminal law literature is discussed. The research results affirm that legal interpretation and construction can be seen as ways for judges and other legal officers to discover the law. There is a difference in character between civil law and common law experts when discussing legal discovery. Thus, this study attempts to apply the use of the term Ratio Decidendi in the Indonesian criminal legal system, particularly in interpreting corporate liability.