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PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG BAHAYA KONSUMSI KECUBUNG DI PUSKESMAS BANJARMASIN INDAH: Health Promotion about the Dangers of Consuming Amethyst at Banjarmasin Indah Community Health Center Suleman, Suleman; Juniartuti, Diyah; Mardiati, Nurul
Jurnal Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Humaniora Vol 4 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ruhuirahayu.v4i1.155

Abstract

Abstract: Kecubung is a plant that contains atropine and scopolamine compoundswhich can cause hallucinatory effects. Kecubung has the potential to be misused, sohealth promotion of amethyst is needed. The aim of this activity is to increaseknowledge regarding the dangers of consuming Amethyst (Datura metel) at theBanjarmasin Indah Community Health Center. The method used was leaflet, pre testand post test to assess understanding regarding the dangers of consuming amethyst. Theresults of this activity show an increase in understanding of the dangers of consumingamethyst with an average pretest score of 65% and a post test score with an averagescore of 91%. This shows an increase in understanding regarding the dangers ofconsuming amethyst after health promotion was carried out. Health promotion isimportant to increase public knowledge and awareness regarding the dangers ofconsuming amethyst. Keywords: Health Promotion; Kecubung   Abstrak: Kecubung merupakan tanaman yang mengandung senyawa atropin danskopolamin yang dapat menyebabkan efek halusinasi. Kecubung berpotensidisalahgunakan sehingga diperlukan promosi kesehatan terhadap kecubung. Tujuankegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait bahaya konsumsi Kecubung(Datura metel) di Puskesmas Banjarmasin Indah. Metode yang digunakan penggunaanleaflet, pre test dan post test untuk menilai pengetahuan terkait bahaya konsumsikecubung. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan bahaya konsumsikecubung dengan rata-rata nilai pre test 65% dan nilai post test dengan nilai rata-rata91%. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan terkait bahaya konsumsikecubung setelah dilakukan promosi kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan penting untukmeningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terkait bahaya konsumsikecubung. Kata kunci: Promosi Kesehatan; Kecubung
EDUKASI PENGENALAN BENTUK SEDIAAN OBAT PADA SISWA KELAS 6 SDN PEKAPURAN RAYA 1: Introduction to the Forms of Medicinal Preparations Education for 6th Grade Students of SDN Pekapuran Raya 1 Rusdahlia; Mardiati, Nurul; Abdina, Nisa
Jurnal Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Humaniora Vol 4 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ruhuirahayu.v4i1.156

Abstract

Abstract: This community service aims to introduce 6th-grade students of SDN Pekapuran Raya 1 to different drug dosage forms. The goal is to increase students' knowledge of various dosage forms such as tablets, capsules, liquid preparations, and others that are commonly used by children. The method used in this activity consists of educational discussions, pre-tests, and post-tests to assess students' understanding before and after the educational session. The results showed a significant improvement in students' knowledge, with the average post-test score reaching 100%, compared to an average pre-test score of 32%. This demonstrates the effectiveness of the educational intervention in enhancing the students' understanding of drug dosage forms. The findings suggest that similar education programs should be implemented to increase public awareness, especially among children, about the proper use of medications. Keywords: Drug preparations; education; community service; elementary school students   Abstrak: Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan siswa kelas 6 SDN Pekapuran Raya 1 pada berbagai bentuk sediaan obat. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang berbagai bentuk sediaan obat, seperti tablet, kapsul, sediaan cair, dan lainnya yang sering digunakan oleh anak-anak. Metode yang digunakan meliputi diskusi edukasi, pretest, dan posttest untuk menilai pemahaman siswa sebelum dan sesudah sesi edukasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, dengan nilai rata-rata posttest mencapai 100%, dibandingkan dengan nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 32%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi edukasi ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang bentuk sediaan obat. Temuan ini menyarankan agar program edukasi serupa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat, khususnya anak-anak, mengenai penggunaan obat yang tepat. Kata kunci: Sediaan obat; edukasi; pengabdian masyarakat; siswa sekolah dasar
Bioactive Compound Profiling of Ethyl Acetate Fraction from Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Leaves using Liquid Chromatography High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (LC-HRMS) Setiawan, Deni; Hadi, Samsul; Mahdi, Nur; Mardiati, Nurul; Normaidah; Hadiah Akbar, Nabila; Rasyid Ridha, Muhammad; Apriliany, Fitri
Sinteza Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sinteza.v5i2.30147

Abstract

Oil palm leaves could yield various health benefits, potentially leading to innovative applications in natural remedies, supplements, and dietary products. Targeted extraction and sophisticated analytical methods have become necessary for investigating bioactive compounds in plant materials. The combination of liquid chromatography and high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC–HRMS) makes for a potent technique for analyzing a wide range of metabolites, allowing for the precise and sensitive identification of various plant compounds. This investigation aimed to examine the active compounds in the ethyl acetate fraction of Elaeis guineensis leaves using LC–HRMS to identify potential new avenues for drug research. The simplicia was extracted by completely immersing 500 g of granules in acetone for three days. The crude extract was fractionated with n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol solvents to separate components according to their polarity. The ethyl acetate part was analyzed using LC–HRMS with specific settings, including a temperature of 30°C and a gas flow rate of 11.01 L/min. The extract yield from dense oil palm leaves was 32.5 g, equivalent to 6.5%. Subsequently, the components were separated by fractionating the complete yield. The n-hexane fraction yield was 7.085 g or 21.83%, the ethyl acetate fraction yield was 3.38 g or 10.4%, the n-butanol fraction yield was 8.84 g or 27.2%, and the remaining fraction yield was 3.93 g or 12.1%. In conclusion, oil palm leaves are a prospective source of zingerol compounds, suggesting potential to be used as an alternative to rhizomes.
GERAKAN SERAH (SADARI PENTINGNYA TABLET TAMBAH DARAH) DI PUSKESMAS LIANG ANGGANG BANJARBARU, KALIMANTAN SELATAN: Serah Movement (Realize the Importance of Blood Supplement Tablets) in Liang Anggang Health Center, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan Mardiati, Nurul; Tangkas, Hansel Hens; Hayati, Winda
Jurnal Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Humaniora Vol 3 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ruhuirahayu.v3i2.137

Abstract

Abstract: Anemia is a nutritional problem that needs special attention. Anemia can be caused by iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, folic acid deficiency, infectious diseases, congenital factors and bleeding. Therefore, Blood Addition Tablets (TTD) are needed to prevent and overcome anemia. One of the services provided at the Liang Anggang Health Center is Maternal and Child Health (MCH) services. However, some patients, especially pregnant women, complained about the side effects they felt, such as nausea and stomach cramps so that patients stopped using blood supplement tablets. The methods used in this health promotion are printed media in the form of leaflets and direct explanations to people who are waiting in line for examination. The sample selection method uses accidental sampling. The results of the "Handover Movement" activity obtained the average number of respondents who answered correctly in the pre-test of 43.25 (50.34%) and the post-test value of 15.625 (97.65%) which showed that there was an increase in respondents' knowledge with an increase in the number of correct answers by 7.625 (47.31%). The "Serah" movement is categorized as successful because it is able to increase respondents' knowledge and respondents have a percentage of correct answers >70%. Keywords: anemia; blood supplement tablets; health center; health promotion   Abstrak: Kondisi anemia termasuk masalah gizi yang perlu mendapat perhatian dan harus segera ditangani. Anemia dapat didasari adanya defisiensi zat besi, defisiensi vitamin B12, defisiensi asam folat, penyakit infeksi, faktor bawaan dan perdarahan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) untuk mencegah dan menanggulangi anemia. Salah satu pelayanan yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Liang Anggang adalah pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA). Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) akan memberikan Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) terutama untuk ibu hamil sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia. Namun, sebagian pasien terutama ibu hamil mengeluhkan efek samping yang dirasakan, seperti rasa mual dan kram perut sehingga pasien menghentikan penggunaan Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD). Metode yang digunakan pada promosi kesehatan ini yaitu media cetak berupa leaflet dan penjelasan langsung kepada masyarakat yang sedang menunggu antrean pemeriksaan. Adapun metode pemilihan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Hasil kegiatan “Gerakan Serah” diperoleh rata-rata jumlah responden yang menjawab dengan benar pada pre-test sebesar 43,25 (50,34%) dan nilai post-test sebesar 15,625 (97,65%) yang menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan responden dengan adanya peningkatan jumlah jawaban benar sebesar 7,625 (47,31%). Gerakan “Serah” dikategorikan berhasil karena mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan responden dan responden memiliki persentase jawaban benar >70%. Kata kunci: anemia, promosi kesehatan, puskesmas, Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD)
Co-Authors Abdina, Nisa Akbar, Depy Oktapian Akbar, Nabila Hadiah Annissa, Rahmi Atni Primanadini Cast Torizellia Chairun Wiedyaningsih Deni Setiawan DENI SETIAWAN Eny Hastuti Fitri Apriliany, Fitri Gracia Therecella Anabella Role Sinaga Hasymi, Liana Fitriani Hayati, Winda Helmina Wati Herningtyas Nautika Lingga Ignasia , Johanna Islamiyah, Robiatul Jayanto, Imam Juniartuti, Diyah Kurniasih, Endang Kusuma Dewi, Ratih Puspita Mersa, Lina Muhammad Nazarudin Muhammad Rasyid Ridha Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Muhammad Zaini Nadia Wahyu Artati Nashrul Wathan Normaidah, Normaidah Nur Mahdi Nurrahma, Ika Maulida Okta Muthia Sari Okta Sari, Okta Puri, Rizki Swastika Putra, Aditya Maulana Perdana Rahman, M Noor Rahmayanti Fitriah Rahmi Hidayati Ratna Restapaty Rizal Rizal Rizkiyah, Noor Annisa Rusdahlia Salsabila, Risma Zahra Salwa, Helmina Sampurno Sampurno Samsul Hadi Sari, Risa Purnama Suleman Suleman Tangkas, Hansel Hens Wibisono, Yogie Irawan Wika Tiarawati