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PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG BAHAYA KONSUMSI KECUBUNG DI PUSKESMAS BANJARMASIN INDAH: Health Promotion about the Dangers of Consuming Amethyst at Banjarmasin Indah Community Health Center Suleman, Suleman; Juniartuti, Diyah; Mardiati, Nurul
Jurnal Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Humaniora Vol 4 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ruhuirahayu.v4i1.155

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Abstract: Kecubung is a plant that contains atropine and scopolamine compoundswhich can cause hallucinatory effects. Kecubung has the potential to be misused, sohealth promotion of amethyst is needed. The aim of this activity is to increaseknowledge regarding the dangers of consuming Amethyst (Datura metel) at theBanjarmasin Indah Community Health Center. The method used was leaflet, pre testand post test to assess understanding regarding the dangers of consuming amethyst. Theresults of this activity show an increase in understanding of the dangers of consumingamethyst with an average pretest score of 65% and a post test score with an averagescore of 91%. This shows an increase in understanding regarding the dangers ofconsuming amethyst after health promotion was carried out. Health promotion isimportant to increase public knowledge and awareness regarding the dangers ofconsuming amethyst. Keywords: Health Promotion; Kecubung   Abstrak: Kecubung merupakan tanaman yang mengandung senyawa atropin danskopolamin yang dapat menyebabkan efek halusinasi. Kecubung berpotensidisalahgunakan sehingga diperlukan promosi kesehatan terhadap kecubung. Tujuankegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait bahaya konsumsi Kecubung(Datura metel) di Puskesmas Banjarmasin Indah. Metode yang digunakan penggunaanleaflet, pre test dan post test untuk menilai pengetahuan terkait bahaya konsumsikecubung. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan bahaya konsumsikecubung dengan rata-rata nilai pre test 65% dan nilai post test dengan nilai rata-rata91%. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan terkait bahaya konsumsikecubung setelah dilakukan promosi kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan penting untukmeningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terkait bahaya konsumsikecubung. Kata kunci: Promosi Kesehatan; Kecubung
EDUKASI PENGENALAN BENTUK SEDIAAN OBAT PADA SISWA KELAS 6 SDN PEKAPURAN RAYA 1: Introduction to the Forms of Medicinal Preparations Education for 6th Grade Students of SDN Pekapuran Raya 1 Rusdahlia; Mardiati, Nurul; Abdina, Nisa
Jurnal Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Humaniora Vol 4 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ruhuirahayu.v4i1.156

Abstract

Abstract: This community service aims to introduce 6th-grade students of SDN Pekapuran Raya 1 to different drug dosage forms. The goal is to increase students' knowledge of various dosage forms such as tablets, capsules, liquid preparations, and others that are commonly used by children. The method used in this activity consists of educational discussions, pre-tests, and post-tests to assess students' understanding before and after the educational session. The results showed a significant improvement in students' knowledge, with the average post-test score reaching 100%, compared to an average pre-test score of 32%. This demonstrates the effectiveness of the educational intervention in enhancing the students' understanding of drug dosage forms. The findings suggest that similar education programs should be implemented to increase public awareness, especially among children, about the proper use of medications. Keywords: Drug preparations; education; community service; elementary school students   Abstrak: Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan siswa kelas 6 SDN Pekapuran Raya 1 pada berbagai bentuk sediaan obat. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang berbagai bentuk sediaan obat, seperti tablet, kapsul, sediaan cair, dan lainnya yang sering digunakan oleh anak-anak. Metode yang digunakan meliputi diskusi edukasi, pretest, dan posttest untuk menilai pemahaman siswa sebelum dan sesudah sesi edukasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, dengan nilai rata-rata posttest mencapai 100%, dibandingkan dengan nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 32%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa intervensi edukasi ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa tentang bentuk sediaan obat. Temuan ini menyarankan agar program edukasi serupa dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat, khususnya anak-anak, mengenai penggunaan obat yang tepat. Kata kunci: Sediaan obat; edukasi; pengabdian masyarakat; siswa sekolah dasar
Bioactive Compound Profiling of Ethyl Acetate Fraction from Oil Palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Leaves using Liquid Chromatography High Resolution Mass Spectrometry (LC-HRMS) Setiawan, Deni; Hadi, Samsul; Mahdi, Nur; Mardiati, Nurul; Normaidah; Hadiah Akbar, Nabila; Rasyid Ridha, Muhammad; Apriliany, Fitri
Sinteza Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sinteza.v5i2.30147

Abstract

Oil palm leaves could yield various health benefits, potentially leading to innovative applications in natural remedies, supplements, and dietary products. Targeted extraction and sophisticated analytical methods have become necessary for investigating bioactive compounds in plant materials. The combination of liquid chromatography and high-resolution mass spectrometry (LC–HRMS) makes for a potent technique for analyzing a wide range of metabolites, allowing for the precise and sensitive identification of various plant compounds. This investigation aimed to examine the active compounds in the ethyl acetate fraction of Elaeis guineensis leaves using LC–HRMS to identify potential new avenues for drug research. The simplicia was extracted by completely immersing 500 g of granules in acetone for three days. The crude extract was fractionated with n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol solvents to separate components according to their polarity. The ethyl acetate part was analyzed using LC–HRMS with specific settings, including a temperature of 30°C and a gas flow rate of 11.01 L/min. The extract yield from dense oil palm leaves was 32.5 g, equivalent to 6.5%. Subsequently, the components were separated by fractionating the complete yield. The n-hexane fraction yield was 7.085 g or 21.83%, the ethyl acetate fraction yield was 3.38 g or 10.4%, the n-butanol fraction yield was 8.84 g or 27.2%, and the remaining fraction yield was 3.93 g or 12.1%. In conclusion, oil palm leaves are a prospective source of zingerol compounds, suggesting potential to be used as an alternative to rhizomes.
GERAKAN SERAH (SADARI PENTINGNYA TABLET TAMBAH DARAH) DI PUSKESMAS LIANG ANGGANG BANJARBARU, KALIMANTAN SELATAN: Serah Movement (Realize the Importance of Blood Supplement Tablets) in Liang Anggang Health Center, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan Mardiati, Nurul; Tangkas, Hansel Hens; Hayati, Winda
Jurnal Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Humaniora Vol 3 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ruhuirahayu.v3i2.137

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Abstract: Anemia is a nutritional problem that needs special attention. Anemia can be caused by iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, folic acid deficiency, infectious diseases, congenital factors and bleeding. Therefore, Blood Addition Tablets (TTD) are needed to prevent and overcome anemia. One of the services provided at the Liang Anggang Health Center is Maternal and Child Health (MCH) services. However, some patients, especially pregnant women, complained about the side effects they felt, such as nausea and stomach cramps so that patients stopped using blood supplement tablets. The methods used in this health promotion are printed media in the form of leaflets and direct explanations to people who are waiting in line for examination. The sample selection method uses accidental sampling. The results of the "Handover Movement" activity obtained the average number of respondents who answered correctly in the pre-test of 43.25 (50.34%) and the post-test value of 15.625 (97.65%) which showed that there was an increase in respondents' knowledge with an increase in the number of correct answers by 7.625 (47.31%). The "Serah" movement is categorized as successful because it is able to increase respondents' knowledge and respondents have a percentage of correct answers >70%. Keywords: anemia; blood supplement tablets; health center; health promotion   Abstrak: Kondisi anemia termasuk masalah gizi yang perlu mendapat perhatian dan harus segera ditangani. Anemia dapat didasari adanya defisiensi zat besi, defisiensi vitamin B12, defisiensi asam folat, penyakit infeksi, faktor bawaan dan perdarahan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) untuk mencegah dan menanggulangi anemia. Salah satu pelayanan yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Liang Anggang adalah pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA). Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) akan memberikan Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) terutama untuk ibu hamil sebagai upaya pencegahan anemia. Namun, sebagian pasien terutama ibu hamil mengeluhkan efek samping yang dirasakan, seperti rasa mual dan kram perut sehingga pasien menghentikan penggunaan Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD). Metode yang digunakan pada promosi kesehatan ini yaitu media cetak berupa leaflet dan penjelasan langsung kepada masyarakat yang sedang menunggu antrean pemeriksaan. Adapun metode pemilihan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling. Hasil kegiatan “Gerakan Serah” diperoleh rata-rata jumlah responden yang menjawab dengan benar pada pre-test sebesar 43,25 (50,34%) dan nilai post-test sebesar 15,625 (97,65%) yang menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan responden dengan adanya peningkatan jumlah jawaban benar sebesar 7,625 (47,31%). Gerakan “Serah” dikategorikan berhasil karena mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan responden dan responden memiliki persentase jawaban benar >70%. Kata kunci: anemia, promosi kesehatan, puskesmas, Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD)
PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG OBAT AMLODIPIN DAN SIMVASTATIN SERTA CARA PENGGUNAANNYA Setiawan, Deni; Hadi, Samsul; Sari, Okta Mutia; Mardiati, Nurul; Budi, Muhammad Syihab Setia; Ramadhan, Fery; Hendry, Risye
EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 12 (2023): EJOIN : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/ejoin.v1i12.1885

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Medicines can interact with food or drink, chemicals or other drugs. Amlodipine is an antihypertensive that is often given with Simvastatin as an antihyperlipidemic. The interaction of amlodipine and simvastatin at a major level can cause an increase in simvastatin levels. The aim of this activity is to provide education about the use of amlodipine and simvastatin in Sekumpul Village, Martapura District. Health promotion will be carried out on Thursday, May 25 2023, at 10.00-13.00 WITA. The education was accompanied by the provision of leaflets containing the definition of interaction. The activity was attended by 21 participants from the elderly group who had used simvastatin, amlodipine or both. The activity ran well and smoothly and succeeded in increasing the participants' knowledge.
P Peningkatan Kesadaran dan Pencegahan Skabies Melalui Program Promosi Kesehatan di Puskesmas Banjarbaru Selatan: Raising Awareness and Prevention of Scabies Through Health Promotion Programs at the South Banjarbaru Health Ramadhana, Desy Yolanda Wulan; Mardiati, Nurul; Kurniasih, Endang
Kayuh Baimbai: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Januari : Kayuh Baimbai : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69959/kbjpm.v2i1.89

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Scabies, caused by the infestation of the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var hominis, remains a significant health problem in Indonesia, especially in areas with inadequate sanitation. This community service aims to increase public awareness of scabies through a health promotion program implemented at the Banjarbaru Selatan Health Center. The health promotion method includes administering a pre-test, delivering material orally, interactive discussions, distributing educational leaflets, and evaluating through a post-test. This activity was attended by 15 participants from the general public at Posyandu Seruni on June 13, 2024. The measurement was conducted using a questionnaire, with pre-test results showing an average knowledge score of 77.3%, which increased to 91.33% after the activity. This improvement reflects the effectiveness of the delivery method and media used. Based on data analysis, several statements showed a significant increase in understanding, particularly about the use of scabies medication and the symptoms of the disease. The high enthusiasm of participants during the discussion session also contributed to the effectiveness of the activity. These results indicate that health promotion programs can contribute to increasing public awareness of scabies and motivate them to take preventive measures. It is recommended that future scabies education focus on the procedures for managing scabies, including treatment, skin care, and prevention of transmission, so that participants can effectively address and prevent the disease. With these measures, it is hoped that the prevalence of scabies in the community will decrease, thereby improving overall health quality.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan terhadap Perilaku Penggunaan Obat Antihipertensi di Kelurahan Sungai Miai Banjarmasin: The Influence of Knowledge on the Behaviour of the Use of Antihipertension Drugs in Sungai Miai Sub District Banjarmasin Mardiati, Nurul; Syabana, Anis Hikmah; Wahyudi, Wahyudi
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v6i1.1399

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A circulatory system problem that surpasses 120/80 mmHg is known as hypertension. To ensure patient health, it is crucial to understand how antihypertensive medications should be used and how to behave while taking them. In the Sungai Miai Village of Banjarmasin, this study attempts to ascertain the impact of knowledge on the behaviour of antihypertensive drugs. This study is a non-experimental cross-sectional descriptive analytic study. Accidental sampling was employed to get the data, utilizing instruments in the form of questionnaires, depending on inclusion and exclusion criteria. 48 respondents (48%), the majority of hypertensive patients with good knowledge, and 43 respondents, the majority of hypertensive patients with good behaviour, provided the results (43 percent). In Sungai Miai Village, Banjarmasin, information has an impact on how people take antihypertensive medications. Keywords:  Antihypertention, Knowledge, Behavior   Abstrak Hipertensi merupakan gangguan sistem peredaran darah di atas nilai normal yang melebihi 120/ 80 mmHg. Pengetahuan tentang pemakaian obat antihipertensi dan perilaku pemakaian obat antihipertensi ialah perihal yang penting untuk mencapai kesehatan penderita. Riset ini bertujuan buat mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap perilaku obat antihipertensi di Kelurahan Sungai Miai Banjarmasin. Riset ini merupakan riset deskriptif analitik non-eksperimental, desain cross sectional. Pengambilan data yang digunakan merupakan accidental sampling berdasarkan kriteria inklusi serta eksklusi dengan instrumen berbentuk kuesioner. Hasil riset yang didapat kebanyakan penderita hipertensi dengan pengetahuan baik ialah sebanyak 48 responden (48%), serta kebanyakan penderita hipertensi dengan perilaku baik sebanyak 43 responden (43%). Terdapat pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap perilaku pemakaian obat antihipertensi di Kelurahan Sungai Miai Banjarmasin. Kata Kunci: Antihipertensi, Pengetahuan, Perilaku
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI EDUKASI KENALI OBAT RUSAK DAN KADALUWARSA DI APOTEK SINAR AMANDIT BANJARMASIN: Community Empowerment Through Education to Recognize Damaged and Expired Medications at Sinar Amandit Banjarmasin Pharmacy Mia Sari; Mardiati, Nurul; Ulfah, Maria
Jurnal Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Humaniora Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ruhuirahayu.v4i2.220

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Abstract: Improper storage of drugs can cause serious problems, one of which is that it can cause the drug to be damaged and can result in accidental drug poisoning. Most people tend to store medicines for too long and pay less attention to the physical condition of the medicines they have. This educational activity aims to increase public knowledge so that they better understand the definition and differences between damaged and expired medicines, and so that the public knows about the characteristics of damaged medicines. The activity was held at Sinar Amandit Pharmacy Banjarmasin for 2 days, on 15-16 Januari 2025. Education was conducted through a lecture method accompanied by the distribution of leaflets. Participants were also asked to answer pretest and post-test questions in writing to measure their level of understanding of the topics presented. The findings revealed an average pre-test score of 52% and a post-test score of 94%. Based on the results obtained, it is known that there was an increase in participant knowledge after being given education. This can be used as a benchmark for the success of the educational activities that have been carried out. Keywords: Health Promotion, Education, Damaged Drugs, Expired Drugs   Abstrak: Penyimpanan obat yang kurang baik dapat menyebabkan permasalahan serius salah satunya dapat menyebabkan obat tersebut rusak dan bisa terjadi keracunan obat secara tidak sengaja. Kebanyakan dari masyarakat cenderung menyimpan obat terlalu lama dan kurang memperhatikan keadaan fisik obat yang mereka miliki. Kegiatan edukasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat agar lebih memahami terkait definisi dan perbedaan obat rusak dan kadaluwarsa, serta agar masyarakat mengetahui tentang ciri-ciri obat rusak. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Apotek Sinar Amandit Banjarmasin pada hari Rabu & Kamis, tanggal 15-16 Januari 2025. Edukasi dilakukan dengan metode ceramah disertai dengan pembagian leaflet. Peserta juga diminta menjawab pertanyaan pretest dan post-test secara tertulis untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman peserta terkait topik yang disampaikan. Hasil yang didapatkan berupa rata-rata nilai pretest sebesar 52% dan post-test sebesar 94%. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, diketahui terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah diberikan edukasi. Hal tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan dari kegiatan edukasi yang telah dilaksanakan. Kata kunci: Promosi Kesehatan, Edukasi, Obat Rusak, Obat Kadaluwarsa
SEHAT SEJAK DINI, BEBAS DIABETES, HIDUP SEHAT DI APOTEK MURAH KANDANGAN: Health From an Early Age, Free from Diabetes, Healthy Living at Apotek Murah Kandangan Thaibah, Hayatun; Mardiati, Nurul
Jurnal Ruhui Rahayu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Humaniora Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ruhuirahayu.v4i2.225

Abstract

Abstract: This health promotion activity aimed to educate and inform the public about diabetes at Apotek Murah Kandangan. Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by elevated blood sugar levels. Early detection and prevention are crucial given the increasing prevalence and potential complications of diabetes, especially in children and the elderly. The promotion was conducted through an educational video posted on the Instagram account of Apotek Murah Kandangan, with the theme "Healthy Early, Free from Diabetes, Healthy Living". The video covered the definition of diabetes, its causes, symptoms, types, complications, types of antidiabetic drugs, how to use them, how to use an insulin pen, and diabetes prevention methods. This initiative is vital for enhancing public understanding of diabetes, which can help reduce its prevalence and improve the quality of life for already affected, as well as assist the community in taking appropriate preventive measures.  Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus; Health Promotion; Education; Cheap Pharmacy Kandangan; Instagram            Abstrak: Kegiatan promosi kesehatan ini bertujuan dengan memberikan edukasi dan informasi mengenai pengetahuan tentang diabetes di Apotek Murah Kandangan. Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit menahun ditandainya dengan kadar gula darah yang mana melebihi batas normal didalamnya. Deteksi dini dan pencegahan sangat penting mengingat peningkatan prevalensi dan potensi komplikasi diabetes, terutama pada anak-anak dan lansia. Promosi ini dilakukan melalui video edukasi yang diposting di akun Instagram Apotek Murah Kandangan, dengan tema “Sehat Sejak Dini, Bebas Diabetes, Hidup Sehat”. Video tersebut mencakup pengertian diabetes, faktor penyebab, gejala, tipe, komplikasi, jenis obat antidiabetes, cara penggunaan obat, cara penggunaan insulin pen, dan pencegahan diabetes. Inisiatif ini sangat penting untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai penyakit diabetes, yang dapat membantu mengurangi prevalensi penyakit ini dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita, serta membantu masyarakat umum untuk mengambil langkah-langkah pencegahan yang tepat. Kata kunci: Diabetes Melitus; Promosi Kesehatan; Edukasi; Apotek Murah Kandangan; Instagram