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ANALISIS PERSEPSI TERHADAP OBAT GENERIK MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN BANJAR Nurul Mardiati
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 4 No. 2 (2018): JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN KAJIAN ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK MEDICA FARMA HUSADA MA
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (650.857 KB) | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v4i2.32

Abstract

Sejak masa operasional per 1 Janurari 2014 jumlah peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) yang sudah dikelola oleh Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) berjumlah sekitar 121,6 juta peserta). Dalam perkembangannya sebagaimana yang termuat dalam website resmi BPJS jumlah peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) per 1 September 2018 mencapai 201,6 juta peserta. Disisi lain, persepsi pasien terhadap obat generik dimasa penerapan program JKN ini dinilai oleh beberapa pengamat masih buruk. Persepsi pasien yang buruk terhadap obat generik dapat mengakibatkan sugesti yang buruk sehingga mempengaruhi pengalaman kesembuhan pasien.Tujuan penelitian yaitu mengidentifikasi persepsi terhadap obat generik berdasarkan dimensi safety, efficacy dan acceptability. Rancangan penelitian yaitu deskriptif-analitik. Penelitian menggunakan desain survey cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan proportional stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei menggunakan kuesioner checklist. Keseluruhan analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis unvariat (statistik deskriptif). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden baik dari dimensi safety, efficacy, maupun acceptability menunjukkan memiliki persepsi yang baik tentang obat generik.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Video Pembelajaran terhadap Pemahaman tentang Komunikasi dan Konseling Obat pada Mahasiswa S1 Farmasi: Influence of Use Video Learning Media on Understanding of Communications and Counseling Medicine in Undergraduate Students Pharmacy Nurul Mardiati; Ratna Restapaty
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v1i1.175

Abstract

Teaching-learning activities by lecturers are expected can use creative learning media with the use of appropriate media for the concepts to be conveyed to achieve the desired educational goals. Learning media is a tool used by lecturers to facilitate the delivery of learning materials. Learning media that can be used alone vary widely, one of which is learning video. This study aims to determine the influence of the use of video learning media on the understanding of communication and counseling drug on undergraduate students Pharmacy High School of Health Sciences Borneo Lestari Semester V Academic Year 2016/2017. This research is using the experimental method. The research design used was The Randomized Control-Group Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. In this design, there are two groups that first randomly selected one class for the experimental group (using learning video) and one class for the control group (not using instructional video media). Sign value based on Wilcoxon test shows 0,025 <0,05. This indicates that there is the influence of t use of video learning media on the understanding of communication and counseling drug on undergraduate students Pharmacy High School of Health Sciences Borneo Lestari Semester V Academic Year 2016/2017.
Knowledge and Attitude of Antibiotic Use among Public in Rural Area of Cempaka, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan Nurul Mardiati; Rahmayanti Fitriah; Nadia Wahyu Artati; Wika Tiarawati; Muhammad Zaini
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v4i3.2118

Abstract

The high intensity of antibiotics relatively uses causes various problems for health, especially bacterial resistance to antibiotics. Lack of public knowledge about the rationale of antibiotics is a factor that can trigger bacterial resistance to antibiotics. This study aims to assess the public's knowledge and attitudes towards antibiotic use in rural areas Cempaka, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan. This was a descriptive cross-sectional survey method in which closed-ended questionnaires were distributed to 380 rural residents in the village of Cempaka proportional stratified random sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the Chi-Square statistical test method. In conclusion, the rural residents demonstrated moderate knowledge (83.2%) and a positive attitude towards antibiotic use (97.4%). There is no significant association between both knowledge level and of antibiotics on the attitude towards antibiotic use.
EDUKASI HIPERKOLESTEROLEMIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA KEMBANG SEPATU, WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANJARBARU SELATAN Mardiati, Nurul; Ignasia , Johanna; Kurniasih, Endang
Jurnal Bakti untuk Negeri Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JBN
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jbn.v4i1.1871

Abstract

Cholesterol is a yellowish fat molecule that resembles wax which is produced by the liver and circulated throughout the body through the blood vessels. Hypercholesterolemia can occur when LDL (Low Density Lipid) levels are higher than HDL (High Density Lipid) levels. This health education activity aims to increase public knowledge and understanding, especially in the South Banjarbaru Community Health Center, regarding hypercholesterolemia including signs and symptoms, how to use drugs, and prevention. The activity includes several stages, namely the presentation of material using the lecture method and leaflet media, question and answer session, pretest and post test. The percentage result of the pretest average score is 51.4286% and the post test average is 97.1429%. This research concludes that there is an increase in community knowledge of the elderly posyandu after being provided with education and exposure to material related to cholesterol.
Edukasi Cara Penyimpanan Obat Melalui Kegiatan Promosi Kesehatan di Posyandu Lansia Ar-Rahman Banjarmasin Puri, Rizki Swastika; Mardiati, Nurul; Annissa, Rahmi; Setiawan, Deni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpmp.v2i2.11962

Abstract

Penyimpanan obat penting dilakukan untuk menjaga stabilitas dan efektivitas obat. Penerapan cara menyimpan obat yang kurang tepat akan berdampak terhadap perubahan fisik, sifat, ataupun kerusakan obat. Kegiatan promosi kesehatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia terhadap tata cara penyimpanan obat dan batasan waktu penggunaan obat setelah disimpan. Promosi kesehatan dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah menggunakan media poster sebagai alat bantu yang berisi tentang cara menyimpan obat yang baik. Materi yang disampaikan yaitu cara menyimpan obat sesuai bentuk sediaan, batasan waktu penggunaan obat, hal yang harus diperhatikan dan dihindari selama proses penyimpanan obat. Kegiatan promosi kesehatan di lanjutkan dengan sesi diskusi dan tanya jawab. Evaluasi dilaksanakan secara lisan sesuai dengan jawaban benar/salah dan dilakukan perhitungan persentase rata-rata nilai pretest/posttest peserta. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan yang diikuti oleh 15 orang responden menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan terkait materi yang disampaikan, hal ini diketahui berdasarkan persentase nilai rata-rata pretest sebesar 56% dan posttest sebesar 94,6%. Kata Kunci: Beyond Use Date, Expired Date, Efektivitas, Stabilitas Drug storage is important to maintain the stability and effectiveness of the drug. Implementing inappropriate methods for storing medicines will result in physical changes, properties or damage to the medicine. This health promotion activity aims to increase the elderly's knowledge of medication storage procedures and time limits for medication use after storage. Health promotion is carried out using the lecture method using poster media as a tool that contains information about how to store medicine properly. The material presented is how to store drugs according to the dosage form, time limits for drug use, things to pay attention to and avoid during the drug storage process. Health promotion activities were continued with discussion and question and answer sessions. Evaluation is carried out orally according to correct/wrong answers and the average percentage of participants' pretest/posttest scores is calculated. Based on the results of activities attended by 15 respondents, it showed that there had been an increase in knowledge regarding the material presented, this was known based on the percentage of the average pretest score of 56% and posttest of 94.6%.
Pengenalan Simplisia dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Teh Celup Telang dan Bawang Dayak Bagi Kader Puskesmas Mataraman Sari, Okta; Setiawan, Deni; Putra, Aditya Maulana Perdana; Wathan, Nashrul; Mardiati, Nurul; Lingga, Herningtyas Nautika; Akbar, Nabila Hadiah
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (MEDITEG) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (MEDITEG)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut (Politala)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/mediteg.v9i2.270

Abstract

Using traditional medicinal plants to create health products like herbal medicines and tea bags is one way to improve health. Telang (Clitoria ternatea) and Dayak Onion (Eleutherine bulbosa) are two types of plants that have great potential in the world of health, but their use has not been optimal. The purpose of this service is to improve the knowledge of Mataraman Health Centre cadres in the processing of herbal medicines and the utilisation of TOGA. At the Mataraman Health Center, community service has been conducted. The implementation of activities aimed at providing education on the introduction of herbal medicines using leaflets. Training is being conducted to process dry herbal medicines, utilize medicinal plants, and create tea bags. Evaluation of activities is carried out through pretests and posttests. A total of 10 cadres from Mataraman Health Centre participated in this activity. After receiving the education, the average level of knowledge among the participants increased to 84%. The use of herbal plants as herbal medicines can inspire the community to develop and preserve the potential of traditional medicinal plants. We hope that this activity will serve as a foundational step, providing cadres with valuable insights to develop herbal medicines.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Mandiri TOGA kepada Kader Puskesmas Mataraman Putra, Aditya Maulana Perdana; Wathan, Nashrul; Lingga, Herningtyas Nautika; Setiawan, Deni; Sari, Okta Muthia; Mardiati, Nurul; Akbar, Nabila Hadiah; Sari, Risa Purnama; Rizkiyah, Noor Annisa; Salsabila, Risma Zahra; Salwa, Helmina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea Vol 2, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpmp.v2i3.13245

Abstract

Pemanfaatan TOGA secara mandiri merupakan salah satu inisiatif untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan TOGA. Kader memiliki peran dalam mendukung masyarakat dalam pengelolaan kebun TOGA di masing-masing daerah. Tujuan dari pengabdian adalah peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pemanfaatan TOGA secara mandiri pada kader Puskesmas Mataraman setelah pemberian edukasi. Pada tanggal 6 Agustus 2024, tim pengabdian memilih ceramah sebagai metode yang diterapkan dalam edukasi. Kegiatan ditargetkan bagi kader desa wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mataraman. Evaluasi edukasi, proses keenam ini dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner pengetahuan TOGA sebelum edukasi materi dan sesudah edukasi materi. Sebanyak 10 orang berhadir dalam kegiatan. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian diperoleh rerata pengetahuan peserta sebelum edukasi materi sebesar 78 % ± 16,61. Adapun pengetahuan peserta sesudah edukasi materi sebesar 92 % ± 13,27. Tim pengabdian telah menyerahkan TOGA sebanyak 14 jenis tanaman obat kepada Puskesmas Mataraman. Berdasarkan hasil , pada kader di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mataraman terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi tentang pemanfaatan TOGA mandiri.Kata Kunci: Apotek Hidup, Obat Herbal, Penggunaan Herbal, SosialisasiImplementing TOGA independently is a strategy to enhance community engagement in TOGA management. Cadres play a crucial role in assisting the community in the management of TOGA gardens in their respective areas. The objective of the service is to enhance the understanding and proficiency of the Mataraman Health Centre cadres in independently utilising TOGA, after the provision of education. On August 6, 2024, the educational team opted on lectures as the instructional approach. The activity was specifically aimed at village cadres who are part of the operating area of the Mataraman Health Centre. The evaluation of education involves administering a TOGA knowledge questionnaire. There were a total of 10 individuals who participated in the activity. The participants' average knowledge before the educational content was 78% ± 16.61 (standard deviation), as indicated by the service results. The participants' knowledge, after the educational material, reached a mean of 92% with a standard deviation of 13.27. The service team has delivered a total of 14 different varieties of medicinal plants. Ultimately, after delivering education on the independent use of TOGA, there was a discernible enhancement in the knowledge of the cadres within the working area of the Mataraman Health Centre.
Edukasi Cara Penyimpanan dan Beyond Use Date Obat di Apotek Sinar Amandit Banjarmasin Wibisono, Yogie Irawan; Rahman, M Noor; Mardiati, Nurul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea Vol 2, No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Panacea
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpmp.v2i3.13408

Abstract

Penyimpanan obat yang benar merupakan kunci dalam menjaga mutu obat, sehingga obat aman untuk dikonsumsi dan dapat memberikan efek yang optimal. Sebagian besar masyarakat cenderung mengabaikan penyimpanan obat yang mereka miliki, hal ini disebabkan pengetahuan yang kurang tentang cara penyimpanan obat yang benar. Tujuan dari kegiatan edukasi ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait cara penyimpanan dan beyond use date (BUD) serta ciri-ciri obat yang rusak. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Apotek Sinar Amandit Banjarmasin selama 2 hari, yaitu pada tanggal 13-14 Mei 2024. Edukasi dilakukan dengan metode ceramah disertai dengan pembagian leaflet. Peserta juga diminta menjawab pertanyaan pretest dan post-test secara lisan untuk mengukur tingkat pemahaman peserta terkait topik yang disampaikan. Hasil yang didapatkan berupa rata-rata nilai pretest sebesar 40% dan post-test sebesar 85%. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, diketahui terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah diberikan edukasi. Hal tersebut dapat dijadikan sebagai tolak ukur keberhasilan dari kegiatan edukasi yang telah dilaksanakan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi wadah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang informasi beyond use date, sekaligus membentuk agen perubahan yang akan menyebarluaskan pengetahuan tersebut kepada keluarga dan masyarakat sekitarnya.Kata Kunci: Penyimpanan Obat, Beyond Use Date, Edukasi, ApotekCorrect storage of drugs will be the key in maintaining the quality of drugs, so that drugs are safe for consumption and can provide optimal effects. Most people tend to neglect the storage of their medicines, this is due to a lack of knowledge about the correct way to store medicines. The purpose of this educational activity is to increase public knowledge related to storage and beyond use date (BUD) as well as the characteristics of damaged drugs. The activity was held at Sinar Amandit Pharmacy Banjarmasin for 2 days, on 13-14 May 2024. Education was conducted through a lecture method accompanied by the distribution of leaflets. Participants were also asked to answer pretest and post-test questions verbally to measure their level of understanding of the topics presented. The findings revealed an average pre-test score of 40% and a post-test score of 85%. These results indicate a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge following the educational intervention. This improvement can be considered a key indicator of the success of the educational program implemented. This activity is expected to be a place to increase community understanding of beyond use date information, as well as to form agent of change who will disseminate this knowledge to their families and surrounding communities.
Public perception of COVID-19 vaccination in Banjar District, Indonesia: the role of sociodemographic factors Mardiati, Nurul; Mersa, Lina; Torizellia, Cast
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol 22 No 1 (2024): JIFI
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/jifi.v22i1.1565

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-Cov-2) virus. Vaccination is one way to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 virus. One of the factors causing the low acceptance of COVID-19 vaccination in the community is the perception of COVID-19 vaccination. Socio-demographic factors such as age, gender, occupation, last degree of education, and monthly income have a substantial relationship with public perceptions of COVID-19 vaccination. The purpose of this study was to analyze public perceptions of COVID-19 vaccination. This study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study used a consecutive sampling technique, totaling 400 people. The majority of respondents had a enough good perception of COVID-19 vaccination. There is a relationship between socio-demographic factors of age, occupation, last degree of education, and monthly income with people's perceptions of COVID-19.
Analysis on the Acceptance of COVID-19 Vaccine Administration for Children in Indonesia Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior Hasymi, Liana Fitriani; Mardiati, Nurul; Kusuma Dewi, Ratih Puspita; Rizal, Rizal; Jayanto, Imam; Nurmansyah, Dian
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 21, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.006160

Abstract

The administration of COVID-19 vaccine in children aims to control the spread of this disease in Indonesia. Parents make the decision whether to vaccinate their children against COVID-19 or not. This study was conducted to analyze parents’ acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination for children in Indonesia based on the Theory Planned Behavior (TPB). The research design used a cross-sectional survey involving 400 parents of children aged 6-11 years in Indonesia in 34 provinces. Samples were purposively selected based on inclusion criteria: parents are older than 18 years, parents of children aged 6-11 years and live in Indonesia. The exclusion criteria were parents of children who recovered from COVID-19 less than 3 months and children with COVID-19 contraindications. The chi-squared test was conducted to determine the correlation between parents’ acceptance and TPB constructs that include attitudes, subjective norms and behavioral control. A multivariate logistic regression analysis was employed to analyze the TPB construct with the largest contribution on parents’ acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccination. The results showed high acceptance toward COVID-19 vaccination for children aged 6-11 years (98.5%). Positive subjective norms and positive behavioral control also contributed to the parental acceptance of the COVID-19 vaccine for children in Indonesia (p-value = 0.000), in which subjective norms had the largest influence (sig. 0.096 value with Exp B value of 6.203). TPB is a useful framework in developing proper interventions to raise the vaccination acceptance of parents in Indonesia.