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Processing of Milkfish and Moringa Flour as Alternative Superfoods for Handling Stunting in Bone Regency Musni, Musni; Malka, St.; Syam, Azniah
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v5i4.1593

Abstract

Stunting has a big influence on children's growth and development, both motoric and verbal development. Stunting can be prevented by fulfilling quality energy intake. Modification of additional food for toddlers by using local food through a touch of technology is the strategy offered in this research. This study aims to evaluate the effect of fortification of Moringa leaf flour in milkfish crackers on organoleptic characteristics, including color, aroma, texture and taste. The cracker samples were fortified with Moringa leaf flour at concentrations of 0%, 2.5%, 5% and 7.5%. The assessment is carried out by panelists who provide scores for each parameter. The results showed that fortification up to 2.5% did not affect color and aroma, and improved texture, but reduced taste acceptability. Fortification at levels of 5% and 7.5% reduced the acceptability of taste and color although the texture remained good.
REVOLUSI DIGITAL DALAM LITERASI LAKTASI; PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PENDAMPING ASI MOMMY-BE DI DESA PAKATTO, KABUPATEN GOWA Azniah Syam; Indra Dewi; Firawati, Firawati; A. Rizki Amelia; Asriah Syam; Zamli, Zamli
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 8: Januari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Tujuan pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan literasi dan keterampilan ibu menyusui di Desa Pakatto melalui penerapan teknologi Mommy-Be. Meningkatkan durasi pemberian ASI dan menjamin bayi mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif sebagai dasar pemenuhan gizi optimal bayi dalam pengurangan potensi stunting di Desa Pakatto. metode pelaksanaan kegiatan penerapan Mommy-Be dalam konteks pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah Sosialisasi, Pelatihan, Penerapan Teknologi,Pendampingan dan Evaluasi, dan Keberlanjutan Program. Kegiatan sosialisasi, pelatihan, konseling, dan pendampingan intensif memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemahaman ibu menyusui mengenai pentingnya ASI eksklusif dan pengoperasian teknologi pendukung. Evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman, namun masih ada ruang untuk perbaikan, khususnya dalam hal peningkatan partisipasi forum diskusi dan optimalisasi fitur aplikasi. Program ini juga berhasil memperkuat peran kader kesehatan dalam memberikan layanan berbasis teknologi, meskipun diperlukan pendampingan lanjutan untuk menjaga konsistensi layanan
Generasi Sehat Digital: Menavigasi Kewaspadaan Kesehatan Mental Dan Mengelola Kecanduan Gadget Di Kalangan Pelajar Azniah Syam; Syaifuddin Zainal; Indra Dewi; Kartika Sari Wijayaningsih; Musni Musni
Faedah : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/faedah.v2i1.716

Abstract

Abstract and Keywords must be written Teens navigate a digital environment that never sleeps, leading to potential disruptions in sleep patterns and overall health. The use of gadgets is increasingly widespread, as is the increase in gadget addiction among teenagers. The aim of this activity is to create a school environment that supports teenagers' social development without triggering unhealthy gadget addiction. In this way, teenagers can be guided towards conscious and self-responsible behavior in using devices. The awareness and awareness campaign will focus on how students can recognize the dimensions of gadget addiction and some of the signs and symptoms of mental disorders. The method of conveying information is carried out in the classroom in the form of a focus group discussion. Before the campaign is carried out, students will be given the SAS and PHQ9 forms as basic measuring instruments that detect the possibility of potential gadget addiction and mental disorders. Based on the results of addiction scores and mental health disorders, it shows that there is a significant correlation between addiction scores and mental health disorder scores with a p value <0.037. Even though the magnitude of this relationship is very weak linearly, several dimensions have a fairly clear cause and effect path, thus providing confirmation that excessive exposure to the use of digital devices will threaten the health of adolescents.
PENGEMBANGAN KAPASITAS MITRA KOMUNITAS PENDUKUNG ASI LACTALOVER MAKASSAR DALAM BIDANG PENGASUHAN ANAK MELALUI KEGIATAN MENDONGENG UNTUK MASA DEPAN Azniah Syam; Imelda Iskandar; Andi Nurzakiah Amin
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3: Agustus 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v2i3.2953

Abstract

Mendongeng bagi anak memiliki banyak manfaat, termasuk dalam hal perkembangan kognitif. Seni interaktif menggunakan kata-kata dan tindakan untuk mengungkapkan elemen dan gambar dari sebuah cerita sambil mendorong imajinasi pendengar. Mendongeng bagi anak memiliki banyak manfaat, termasuk perkembangan kognitif, melalui seni interaktif menggunakan kata-kata dan tindakan untuk mengungkapkan elemen dan gambar dari sebuah cerita sambil mendorong imajinasi pendengar. Lactalover Makassar adalah kelompok pendukung menyusui yang berdiri sejak tahun 2017, juga mengembangkan berbagai tema pendidikan seperti parenting, psikologi tumbuh kembang, program gizi anak, kewirausahaan bagi ibu rumah tangga. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas mitra dalam pengasuhan anak melalui kegiatan mendongeng. Dilaksanakan pada tanggal 26 Juni 2022, di Kota Makassar, menggunakan metode partisipatif aktif, melalui kegiatan mendongeng selama 75 menit, oleh fasilitator. Berdasarkan antusiasme peserta dan feedback yang diberikan mengenai sejauh mana pesan moral melalui karakter dalam cerita tersampaikan cukup dipahami oleh anak-anak. Kegiatan mendongeng untuk masa depan adalah representasi bagaimana mengelola imajinasi anak secara interaktif dengan menguatkan respon neurobiologis tubuhnya dari berbagai indera visual, auditori, sensori, dan motorik. Setidaknya, dengan menyisihkan 15 hingga 20 menit per hari untuk mendongeng kepada anak-anak, terutama oleh orang tua, akan memperkuat hubungan emosional dan menjembatani kesenjangan dalam komunikasi keluarga yang banyak digantikan oleh media digital
Paparan Pestisida melalui ASI: Implikasi terhadap Kesehatan Bayi dan Risiko Stunting Iskandar, Imelda; Syam, Azniah; Ahmad, Mardiana; Sudirman, Jumrah; Nur, Armiyati; Agustin, Dinah Inrawati
Media Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 20 No 1 (2025): Media Kesehatan
Publisher : Direktorat Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v20i1.1455

Abstract

The widespread use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in modern agriculture has significantly increased crop yields. However, growing concerns about the potential health implications of these agricultural chemicals have prompted extensive research. This systematic review aims to investigate the extent to which exposure to these substances during pregnancy and breastfeeding can contaminate breast milk. We aim to assess the potential adverse effects of pesticide and fertilizer exposure in breast milk on infant health and development, focusing on contaminant prevalence, potential health risks, and the effectiveness of interventions to reduce exposure. This systematic review was conducted using the online databases PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, covering the period from 2017 to 2024. Medical Subject Headings (MESH) and target keywords such as “Pesticides,” “Chemical Fertilizers,” “Breast Milk,” “Contamination,” “Maternal Health,” “Infant Health,” and “Stunting” were used in the search. All English-language publications were reviewed and included. This review included intervention studies such as randomized clinical trials and quasi-experimental studies. The search yielded 130 studies, and after screening, 10 studies were included in this review. The studies consistently showed pesticide exposure in breast milk, particularly in areas of intensive agriculture. A study in Latin America found that 100% of breast milk samples contained residues of dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT). Research in Mexico reported that 76% of breast milk samples contained pesticide derivatives. A study in Saudi Arabia detected 16 types of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). In Indonesia, all breast milk samples from female farmers contained p,p'-DDE residues above 0.001 mg/kg. All articles included in this review are observational studies, specifically cross-sectional and case-control studies, investigating the presence of pesticides and persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in breast milk. Various studies consistently show pesticide contamination in breast milk, raising serious concerns about its impact on infant health from an early age. Pesticide exposure through breast milk can have negative effects on growth and development, particularly on the nervous, endocrine, and reproductive systems. In Indonesia, pesticide exposure in agricultural environments has been identified as a significant risk factor for stunting in children. Keywords: Chemical Fertilizers; Pesticides; Breast Milk; Stunting
Literatur Review : Penggunaan Donor Sel Telur dalam Program IVF pada Wanita dengan Kegagalan Ovarium Prematur Rani Wijayanti; Azniah Syam
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i3.1575

Abstract

Premature ovarian failure (POF) is a condition where the ovaries stop functioning before the age of 40 years, resulting in permanent infertility. IVF with own eggs in POF patients has a very low success rate, so egg donation is the most effective alternative. This review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of using egg donors in IVF programs in women with POF, through an analysis of 20 studies systematically selected from international scientific databases. The results of the study showed that egg donation consistently increased the clinical pregnancy and live birth rates in POF patients, although accompanied by obstetric risks such as gestational hypertension and preeclampsia. New reproductive technologies such as in vitro maturation (IVM), stem cell therapy, and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) also provide additional prospects for restoring ovarian function. In conclusion, egg donation is a major strategy in the management of infertility due to POF, which requires the support of an integrated clinical, ethical, and policy approach.
Frozen vs. Fresh Embryo Transfer dalam Program IVF: Sebuah Review Literatur tentang Implikasi terhadap Live Birth Rate dan Risiko Preeklampsia Maharani Chikita; Azniah Syam
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i3.1576

Abstract

Infertility is a global health problem that has significant social and psychological impacts. Factors such as environmental and occupational factors, physical activity, and poor nutrition can increase the risk of infertility. Assisted reproductive technology (ART) is one of the main interventions used to treat infertility, with in vitro fertilization (IVF) being the most common method. In IVF, there are two methods of embryo transfer: frozen embryo transfer (FET) and fresh embryo transfer (ET). This study aims to compare the live birth rate between frozen and fresh embryo transfer in IVF programs and assess the risk of preeclampsia associated with both embryo transfer methods. A literature review was conducted by searching 20 scientific articles from PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect using inclusion criteria and the PICO strategy and PRISMA flow chart. Inclusion criteria included publications from the last 10 years, English language, and human studies. The results showed that both methods produced comparable live birth rates (LBR) with FET slightly superior to ET, depending on the patient's condition and characteristics. On the other hand, there was a significantly increased risk of preeclampsia in FET, especially in patients using the artificial cycle protocol (AC-FET). The conclusion of this review is that FET and ET methods are effective in achieving pregnancy and there is an increased risk of preeclampsia in FET especially AC-FET which needs further consideration.
Analisis Keberhasilan Prosedur Inseminasi Intrauterin bagi para Pasangan dengan Penyebab Infertilitas yang Tidak Diketahui Yeuis Diah Sri Lestari; Azniah Syam
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v3i3.1628

Abstract

Unexplained infertility remains a significant clinical challenge, defined by the inability to conceive despite normal findings in standard fertility evaluations, including ovulation, tubal patency, and semen analysis. Intrauterine insemination (IUI) has emerged as a preferred first-line treatment for these cases due to its minimally invasive procedure, cost-effectiveness, and ease of administration. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of IUI in improving pregnancy outcomes among couples with unexplained infertility through a comprehensive literature review spanning the last ten years. A total of 20 peer-reviewed articles were analyzed, sourced from PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar. The selection criteria included full-text availability, English language, and direct relevance to IUI and unexplained infertility. The review encompassed randomized controlled trials, cohort studies, observational research, and meta-analyses. The majority of studies reported positive outcomes, particularly when IUI was combined with ovulation induction agents such as letrozole or clomiphene citrate. Notably, pregnancy success rates were highest during the first three cycles of IUI treatment. Several factors were identified as key predictors of IUI success, including maternal age under 35 years, the presence of multiple mature follicles, optimal endometrial thickness, and good sperm parameters. Additionally, the psychological and emotional support provided to couples undergoing IUI played a role in treatment adherence and outcome satisfaction. In conclusion, IUI represents an effective and pragmatic initial treatment for couples with unexplained infertility, especially when guided by individualized protocols and clinical indicators. Proper patient counseling and realistic expectations regarding success rates are essential. Further studies are recommended to explore long-term outcomes, cost-benefit ratios, and comparative effectiveness with other fertility treatments such as in vitro fertilization (IVF).  
Efektivitas In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) pada Wanita Usia ≥35 Tahun: Tinjauan Literatur tentang Keberhasilan Kehamilan dan Faktor Prognostik Haswindah, Haswindah; Syam, Azniah
VISA: Journal of Vision and Ideas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Vision and Ideas (VISA)
Publisher : IAI Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

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Abstract

Infertility in women aged ≥35 year’s poses significant challenges in clinical practice, due to diminished oocyte quality, ovarian reserve, and altered molecular expression of the endometrium. This study aimed to systematically review the effectiveness of In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) in older women and identify key prognostic factors influencing pregnancy outcomes. This is a literature review using a PICO-based search strategy across PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases. Inclusion criteria included human studies published between 2015–2025, in English, peer-reviewed, and full-text accessible. Twenty eligible studies were analyzed to evaluate the relationship between age, ovarian reserve, embryo quality, endometrial gene expression, and IVF success. The results indicate that the success of IVF in women aged ≥35 years is influenced by various factors, such as decreased Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH), elevated FSH levels, reduced embryo quality, endometrial thickness and stiffness, as well as disrupted genetic expression of the endometrium. In addition, psychosocial factors, obstetric history, metabolic conditions such as diabetes, and infections (e.g., COVID-19) also serve as important determinants. Technological interventions such as Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT), the use of donor oocytes, elective single embryo transfer (eSET), endometrial elastography, and the application of machine learning have been shown to enhance personalization and the success rate of IVF treatment. The conclusion of this review highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary approach based on biomarkers and individualized technologies to improve IVF effectiveness in women aged ≥35 years. These findings are expected to serve as a reference in clinical practice and in the development of evidence-based reproductive health policies.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR SOSIODEMOGRAFI DENGAN POTENSI KEJADIAN DEPRESI MATERNAL PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS PAMPANG KOTA MAKASSAR Muzakkir; Syam, Azniah; Aminah, Sitti
Diagnosis Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019): Diagnosis: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Nani Hasanuddin Makassar

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Abstract

Kehamilan merupakan suatu proses dari kehidupan seorang wanita, dengan adanya proses kehamilan yang terjadi pada diri seorang wanita akan menyebabkan beberapa perubahan. Ada tiga faktor yang mempengaruhi kehamilan yaitu faktor fisik, faktor psikologis dan faktor sosial, budaya dan ekonomi. Kondisi kehamilan yang berisiko juga dapat mengakibatkan terganggunya kondisi psikologis. Hal yang cukup berbahaya ialah ibu hamil berisiko rentan mengalami depresi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor sosiodemografi dengan potensi kejadian depresi maternal pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pampang Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study dan dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Pampang Kota Makassar pada tanggal 13 Desember 2018 sampai 17 Januari 2019. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pampang sejumlah 596 Ibu hamil selama periode 2018. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah kluster random dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 221 ibu. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa hubungan antara usia ibu (p=0,699), pendidikan ibu (p=0,569), pekerjaan ibu (p=1,000), dan pendapatan keluarga (p=1,000) dengan potensi kejadian depresi maternal pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pampang Kota Makassar. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan pendapatan keluarga dengan potensi kejadian depresi maternal pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pampang Kota Makassar.Kehamilan merupakan suatu proses dari kehidupan seorang wanita, dengan adanya proses kehamilan yang terjadi pada diri seorang wanita akan menyebabkan beberapa perubahan. Ada tiga faktor yang mempengaruhi kehamilan yaitu faktor fisik, faktor psikologis dan faktor sosial, budaya dan ekonomi. Kondisi kehamilan yang berisiko juga dapat mengakibatkan terganggunya kondisi psikologis. Hal yang cukup berbahaya ialah ibu hamil berisiko rentan mengalami depresi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor sosiodemografi dengan potensi kejadian depresi maternal pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pampang Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional study dan dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Pampang Kota Makassar pada tanggal 13 Desember 2018 sampai 17 Januari 2019. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pampang sejumlah 596 Ibu hamil selama periode 2018. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah kluster random dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 221 ibu. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa hubungan antara usia ibu (p=0,699), pendidikan ibu (p=0,569), pekerjaan ibu (p=1,000), dan pendapatan keluarga (p=1,000) dengan potensi kejadian depresi maternal pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pampang Kota Makassar. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah tidak ada hubungan antara usia, pendidikan, pekerjaan, dan pendapatan keluarga dengan potensi kejadian depresi maternal pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Pampang Kota Makassar.