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Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Industri Kerajinan Batok Kelapa Giska Craft Di Kota Palu Faisal Faisal; Ika Rafika; Edhi Taqwa; Yunus Sading; Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 2: Januari 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v4i2.7537

Abstract

Kerajinan batok kelapa Giska Craft adalah usaha yang memproduksi kerajinan seperti peralatan dapur, peralatan mandi, dan teko. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pendapatan usaha. Metode analisis data yang digunakan meliputi analisis biaya yang terdiri dari TC, TR, keuntungan (π), serta analisis kelayakan (R/C Ratio)). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata penerimaan usaha ini adalah Rp7.450.000/bulan, dengan biaya produksi sebesar Rp1.382.166/bulan. Biaya produksi ini terdiri dari biaya tetap Rp37.166/bulan dan biaya variabel Rp1.315.000/bulan. Berdasarkan analisis data, pendapatan usaha Giska Craft adalah Rp6.067.834/bulan. Berdasarkan perhitungan kelayakan usaha (R/C Ratio) diperoleh nilai (R/C Ratio) 5.39 atau 5.39>1, Ini berarti bahwa setiap pengeluaran sebesar Rp1 menghasilkan penerimaan sebesar Rp5.39, sehingga total penerimaan melebihi modal yang dikeluarkan. Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa usaha usaha kerajinan batok kelapa Giska Craft dianggap menguntungkan dan layak untuk dijalankan.
Analisis Pengeluaran Pemerintah Dan Angka Kemiskinan Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Tahun 2019-2023 Marselina Lian; Laendatu Paembonan; Kalvin A. Parinding; Santi Yunus; Yunus Sading
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 4 No. 2: Januari 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v4i2.7898

Abstract

Garis kemiskinan merupakan suatu nilai pengeluaran minimum kebutuhan makanan dan non makanan yang di pergunakan sebagai suatu batas untuk mengelompokan penduduk miskin atau tidak miskin. Sementara itu, pengeluaran pemerintah merujuk pada belanja yang dilakukan pemerintah untuk berbagai keperluan, termasuk program-program social terutama di bidang pendidikan dan bidang kesehatan. Penelitian ini sendiri bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengeluaran pemerintah di bidang pendidikan dan kesehatan. Dalam penelitian ini, metode analisis yang di gunakan adalah metode pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe penelitian deskriptif untuk menganalisis pengeluaran pemerintah di bidang pendidikan dan bidang kesehatan provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Tingkat kemiskinan Sulawesi Tengah menurun dari 14,45 persen pada tahun 2016 menjadi 12,41 pada tahun 2023. Pengeluaran pemerintah di sektor Pendidikan dan kesehatan memberikan pengaruh negative terhadap tingkat kemiskinan, artinya peningkatan anggaran berkontribusi pada penurunan Tingkat kemiskinan di provinsi Sulawesi Tengah.
Analysis of Leading Sectors and Structural Shifts in the Economy in Tojo Una-Una District in 2019-2023 Rezaldi, Rezaldi; Yunus, Santi; Sading, Yunus; Yunus, Rita; Musdayati, Musdayati
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i3.1718

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the leading sectors and shifts in economic structure in Tojo Una-Una Regency between 2019 and 2023, using the Location Quotient (LQ) and Shift-Share Analysis methods. The main objective of the research is to identify sectors that play an important role in regional economic growth and evaluate the factors that affect the performance of these sectors. The data used includes the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) of Tojo Una-Una Regency and Central Sulawesi Province during the period. The results of the analysis show that the agriculture, forestry and fisheries sector and the services sector such as education, health and accommodation provision have a major contribution to the regional economy. The Real Estate sector was recorded as the sector with the highest LQ, indicating enormous growth potential. In contrast, the manufacturing and mining sectors experienced a significant decline in competitiveness. Shift-Share analysis shows that most of the growth of the leading sectors is influenced by local factors, with the agricultural sector being the main contributor in the shift of the regional economy. This study recommends infrastructure development, labour quality improvement, as well as policies that support non-base sectors to improve the competitiveness and diversification of the regional economy.
Analysis of the Effectiveness and Efficiency of Regional Financial Management of Sigi Regency for the Period 2020-2024 Fitra, Fitra; Herman Jaya, Andi; Sading, Yunus; Paembonan, Laendatu; Musdayati, Musdayati
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i3.1785

Abstract

Regional financial management plays a pivotal role in attaining development objectives and enhancing community welfare particularly in fledgling regions like Sigi Regency. Regional governments' fiscal performance gets thoroughly evaluated via wonky effectiveness and efficiency metrics quite essential for assessing resource management skills and revenue goals. The goal of this research is to evaluate the financial performance of Sigi Regency. The study utilised secondary data from the Sigi Regency APBD for the 2020-2024 budget cycle. In order to assess the financial effectiveness and efficiency of the region, the analysis method involved calculating the Effectiveness Ratio and Financial Efficiency Ratio. The findings indicate that, on the whole, the financial effectiveness ratio of Sigi Regency during the 2020-2024 period has reached a highly effective level. This suggests that the local government of Sigi Regency has effectively managed to achieve the expected Regional Original Revenue (PAD), thereby maximising the potential of PAD to support the region's development. Meanwhile, the financial efficiency of Sigi Regency from 2020 to 2024 generally remained at a lower and less efficient level. This indicates that the ratio of revenue to expenditure was not optimal. Even during the periods of 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2024, the efficiency ratio exceeded 100 percent.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN DAERAH PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGAH TAHUN 2016-2023 Nur, Putri Alya; Tope, Patta; Sading, Yunus
Worksheet : Jurnal Akuntansi Vol 4, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS DHARMAWANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wjs.v4i2.6365

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the regional financial performance in terms of revenue variance, fiscal decentralization, financial independence, effectiveness, and efficiency of regional finance, as well as to examine the influence of financial performance on the economic growth rate in Central Sulawesi Province for the period 2016–2023. A quantitative approach was employed, using two methods of analysis: descriptive analysis based on financial ratios to evaluate regional financial performance, and log-log regression analysis to measure the elasticity of the influence of financial performance variables on economic growth. The results show that during the 2016–2023 period: (1) Regional financial performance, based on revenue variance analysis, generally met the established criteria, with revenue realization tending to exceed the budget. The fiscal decentralization ratio fell into the medium category, while the level of financial independence was relatively low, indicating a high dependency on the central government in an instructive relationship pattern. The effectiveness ratio of locally generated revenue (PAD) demonstrated a highly effective performance; however, the efficiency ratio of financial management was still relatively low. (2) The regression analysis results indicated that the financial independence ratio, PAD effectiveness, and financial efficiency did not have a significant influence on regional economic growth. These findings suggest that although the effectiveness of regional financial management is good, the low level of independence and suboptimal efficiency remain obstacles to promoting economic growth. Additionally, economic growth in Central Sulawesi Province is more heavily influenced by private sector activities and the dominance of the mining sector. 
Analysis of the Impact of Machinery and Equipment Assistance on the Income of Furniture and Handicraft SMEs in Palu City Badria, Badria; Jaya, Andi Herman; Sading, Yunus; Yunus, Rita; Cicilia, Vera Sri Endah
Jurnal Ekonomi Kreatif dan Manajemen Bisnis Digital Vol 4 No 1 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jekombital.v4i1.974

Abstract

Small and Medium Enterprises or commonly referred to as SME are production activities for goods used in daily human life. Production activities in this industry can serve as a means of employment absorption in a relatively short time and open job opportunities in a broader field. This study aims to determine the impact of machinery and equipment assistance on the income of SME Furniture and Crafts in Palu City. The research method used is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The data collection method used is data obtained directly from respondents and data obtained from the Trade and Industry Office of Palu City. The analysis technique uses the Paired Sample t-Test. The results of this study show that the provision of machinery and equipment assistance from the government has a positive effect on the income of SME Furniture and Crafts.
Analysis of Factors Influencing The Shift from Rice to Maize In Lembantongoa Village, Sigi Regency, Indonesia Umam, Sirajul; Sading, Yunus; Musdayanti, M.; Yunus, Rita; Tallesang, Mukhtar
Golden Ratio of Data in Summary Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): August - October
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grdis.v5i4.1246

Abstract

This study analyzes the factors that drive farmers to shift from cultivating lowland rice to corn in Lembantongoa Village, Palolo District, Sigi Regency. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, with proportional random sampling. Analysis was conducted using frequency distribution tables. Findings reveal that the shift was mainly due to declining rice productivity, which reduced farmer income. Corn was chosen as an alternative because of its shorter harvesting period and higher economic value. Data from 2015 to 2022 show a 4.6% decrease in rice planting area and an 11.2% increase in corn. These economic and environmental factors have influenced the village farmers' transition.
Poverty Analysis of 13 Districts/Cities in Central Sulawesi Province Tinadji, Selvika; Taqwa, Edhi; Lutfi, Muhtar; Yohan, Yohan; Sading, Yunus; Armin, Armin
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i4.1840

Abstract

Indonesia is still grappling with considerable poverty issues, as more than 24 million individuals are currently living below the poverty line. Central Sulawesi Province is ranked as the 15th highest in terms of poverty levels across the nation, with almost 380,000 of its residents considered impoverished. From 2019 to 2023, this province's poverty rate has demonstrated varying patterns, hovering between 12% and 13%. In response to these conditions, this study seeks to examine how the average duration of schooling, level of open unemployment, and Regional Domestic Product (RDP) impact poverty rates in 13 districts and cities in the Central Sulawesi Province over the period 2020 to 2024. This research adopts a quantitative method using data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Central Sulawesi. The analysis was carried out through panel data regression using Eviews 12 software. Findings from the research show that, individually, both the open unemployment rate and average duration of schooling have a significant impact on poverty levels, while the growth rate of RDP does not. Collectively, all three independent variables are influential on poverty in the 13 districts and cities of Central Sulawesi Province from 2020 to 2024. These findings highlight the urgency for focused policy measures to tackle poverty in Central Sulawesi Province, with particular emphasis on reducing unemployment and improving the quality of education.  
The Elasticity of Investment and the Number of Productive-Age Population on Economic Growth in Parigi Moutong Regency Wulan, Sri; Nurnaningsih, Nurnaningsih; Yohan, Yohan; Suirlan, Rita; Sading, Yunus
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i4.1846

Abstract

This research seeks to examine how investment elasticity and the size of the working-age population impact the economic development in Parigi Moutong Regency. The study utilises a quantitative methodology, specifically employing multiple linear regression analysis. The data analysed consist of secondary time series data from 2010 to 2023 sourced from the Central Statistics Agency and other pertinent organisations. The findings of the investigation reveal that investment elasticity positively and significantly influences economic growth, whereas the number of productive-age individuals does not have a notable individual impact. Nonetheless, both factors collectively have a substantial impact on economic growth, as evidenced by a 90.8 percent coefficient of determination. These results shed light that enhancing investments plays a pivotal role in advancing regional economic growth, while strategies for empowering the workforce should be tailored more effectively. This study recommends that local governments integrate investment enhancement policies with human resource quality improvement to achieve inclusive and sustainable economic development.
Analysis of the Determinants of Extreme Poverty in North Morowali Regency Monduu, Elisabet; Suparman, Suparman; Sading, Yunus; Rahman, Failur; Yohan, Yohan
JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jhssb.v4i4.1855

Abstract

This study aims to empirically analyse the socio-economic determinants that influence the level of extreme poverty in North Morowali Regency. The main focus of this study lies on three independent variables, namely average length of schooling, life expectancy, and percentage of poor population. Using a quantitative approach, descriptive and verifiable methods were applied to secondary data from 2020–2023 obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and related institutions. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression accompanied by classical assumption tests and significance testing. The results indicate that all three independent variables significantly influence extreme poverty, with a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.794. Partially, average years of schooling and life expectancy have a positive and significant effect on reducing extreme poverty, while the percentage of the poor population has a negative and significant effect. These findings indicate that improving the quality of education and health is key to reducing extreme poverty, while high levels of general poverty exacerbate extreme poverty. The implication of this study is the importance of evidence-based regional policy formulation that focuses on comprehensive human development. The originality of this research lies in its approach, which integrates human development indicators into a model for measuring extreme poverty at the district level specifically.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahmat Abdul Rahmat Adnyani, Ni Kadek Ayu Sri Wida Afandhi Afandhi Ahlis, Mohammad Alfiana Alfiana Amal, Husaeva Amelia, Widya Andi Herman Jaya Ardiyanti, Rina Ardiyanti, Rina Armin Armin, Armin Armin Muis Aurelie, Eko Putra Badria, Badria Chaerul Anam Dini Angraini Dongi, Nur Annisa Lutaan Dyah, Tri Murti Ayu Edhi Taqwa Eko Jokolelono Elfine Louise Abu Elfine Louise Abu Elfine Louise Abu, Elfine Louise Abu Failur Rahman Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Farida Millias Tuty Fathia Fathia Fitra Fitra, Fitra Giska Putri Hafista, Salmah Ika Rafika Irfan Irfan Kalvin Albert Parinding Kezia Verty Laendatu Paembonan Lutfi, Muhtar M. Anwar Nasruddin M. Marsanda M. Musdayati Marsanda, M. Marselina Lian Marselina Lian MMSI Irfan ,S. Kom Mohamad Ichwan Monduu, Elisabet Muhilannuri Muhtar Lutfi Mus dayanti Musdayanti Musdayanti yanti Musdayanti, M. Musdayati Musdayati Musdayati Musdayati Musdayati Musdayati, M. Musdayati, Musdayati Muthahar, La Ode Muhammad N. Nurbaeti Nur Annisa Lutaan Dongi Nur, Putri Alya Nurbaeti, N. Nurfadilah Sindika Sari Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih Nurnaningsih, N. Nuryana Haprin Dj Achmad Paskual, Meity Ferdiana Patta Tope Putri Rahmadani Putri Rahmadani, Putri Rezaldi, Rezaldi Rita Suirlan Rita Yunus S. Suparman S. Suparman Salmah Hafista Sarah Prisillya Tiara M Setiawati, Eka Ayu Siti Nurhaliza Sri Wulan, Sri Suparman Suparman Sutarye Pujangan Tallesang, Mukhtar Tenge, Erna Tinadji, Selvika Tombolotutu, Andi Darmawati Tuty, Farida Milias Umam, Sirajul Vera Sri Endah Cicilia Wahyul Wahyul Wahyul Widya Amelia Yohan Yohan Yohan Yohan Yulisdianti Arafah Yulisdianti Arafah Yunus, Santi Zubair, Muchammad