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Journal : DE JURE

Problematika Pengendalian Konversi Tanah Pertanian Untuk Mewujudkan Keadilan Lahan Pangan Berkelanjutan di Kota Malang/The Problems of Controlling Agricultural Soil Conversion to Achieve Sustainable Food Land Justice in Malang City Harry, Musleh; Jannani, Nur
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 12, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v12i2.10497

Abstract

Abstract:Agricultural land is a vital object in fulfilling food in Indonesia. However, economic interests have reduced agricultural land. This article aims to describe the role of the Malang City Land Agency in controlling the conversion of agricultural land in order to create sustainable food land. This article is based on doctrinal legal research with a sociological approach. The results of this study indicate that the monitoring of agricultural land conversion has not been running optimally. The unavailability of data on agricultural land in Malang City is because most of them do not have clear ownership status. The reasons for unclear ownership status are due to administrative costs and the lengthy process for obtaining land title certificates.Keywords: agrarian law; agricultural land; food security.Abstrak:Lahan pertanian merupakan objek vital dalam pemenuhan pangan di Indonesia. Namun, kepentingan ekonomi menjadikan lahan pertanian semakin berkurang. Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan peran Badan Pertanahan Kota Malang dalam mengendakinah alih fungsi lahan pertanian dalam rangka mewujudkan lahan pangan berkelanjutan. Artikel ini bedasarkan penelitian hukum doctrinal dengan pendekatan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengawasan terhadap konversi lahan pertanian belum berjalan secara maksimal. Tidak tersedianya data lahan pertanian yang berada di wilayah Kota Malang disebabkan karena sebagian besar belum memiliki status kepemilikan yang jelas. Alasan tidak jelasnya status kepemilikan karena biaya administrasi dan lama proses pengurusan sertifikat hak milik atas tanah.Kata Kunci: hukum agrarian; lahan pertanian; ketahanan pangan.
From Moral Authority to Policy Integration: The Role of Religious Leaders in Marital Mediation in Indonesia and Malaysia Harry, Musleh; Hamidah, Tutik; Jundiani, Jundiani; Nasrulloh, Muhammad; Saidon, Rafeah
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 18, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v18i1.35639

Abstract

Divorce rates in certain Southeast Asian countries remain a growing concern, with some regions experiencing one divorce in every four marriages. Formal mediation in religious courts has proven largely ineffective in mitigating this trend. However, two Muslim-majority regions, namely Rembang in Indonesia and Melaka in Malaysia, consistently demonstrate significantly lower divorce rates. This study seeks to explore the underlying factors contributing to this pattern. Employing a qualitative comparative method, this empirical research investigates how religious leadership contributes to family conflict resolution in both communities. The study involved interviews with six (6) informants in Indonesia and six (6) in Malaysia. The findings reveal that the presence of a strong religious ecosystem, in which religious leaders act as informal mediators, plays a central role in preventing divorce and promoting reconciliation. In these communities, religious figures such as imams or kiai are widely respected and trusted, and are often consulted before legal proceedings are considered. In Malaysia, the role of religious leaders has been institutionalised through state-supported programs that integrate them into official family protection and dispute resolution mechanisms. In contrast, Indonesia has not yet developed formal policies that support the role of religious leaders in marital mediation, despite their substantial influence in rural and coastal communities. This study concludes that religious leaders function not only as moral authorities but also as effective mediators who connect community values with personal disputes. Strengthening collaboration between religious institutions and state authorities is crucial to enhancing non-litigation divorce prevention strategies. The integration of faith-based mediation into public policy could significantly contribute to sustaining family resilience in Southeast Asian Muslim societies.Keywords: religious authority; mediation; divorce; marriage.