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Hubungan Kebutuhan Spiritual dengan Tingkat Stres pada Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarmasin Sa’diah, Halimatus; Anwari, Muhammad; Suwandewi, Alit; Hamsanie, Mohamad; Agustini, Meti
Ulul Albab: Majalah Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram Vol 29, No 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jua.v29i2.33973

Abstract

Abstrak: Pasien rawat inap rentan mengalami stres akibat kondisi medis dan lingkungan rumah sakit. Data RSI Banjarmasin menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah pasien rawat inap dari 6.869 (2021) menjadi 9.622 (2023). Stres yang tidak terkelola dapat memperburuk kondisi pasien, sementara pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual berpotensi menurunkan tingkat stres. Namun, aspek spiritual sering terabaikan dalam pelayanan. Studi pendahuluan menunjukkan variasi antara pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual dan tingkat stres. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara keduanya pada pasien rawat inap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebutuhan spiritual dan tingkat stres pada pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarmasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 180 pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarmasin. Sampel berjumlah 124 pasien rawat inap di Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarmasin, yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner kebutuhan spiritual dan Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), lalu dianalisis untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kedua variabel.el penelitian berupa kuesioner sikap yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman Rho karena data berdistribusi tidak normal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual dan tingkat stres pada pasien rawat inap, dengan nilai korelasi ρ = –0,369 dan p value sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05). Arah korelasi negatif menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual, maka semakin rendah tingkat stres yang dialami pasien selama menjalani perawatan.Abstract: Inpatients are vulnerable to stress due to medical conditions and the hospital environment. Data from Islamic Hospital Banjarmasin shows an increase in the number of inpatients from 6,869 (in 2021) to 9,622 (in 2023). Unmanaged stress can worsen a patient’s condition, while fulfilling spiritual needs has the potential to reduce stress levels. However, the spiritual aspect is often overlooked in healthcare services. A preliminary study indicated variations between the fulfillment of spiritual needs and stress levels. This study aims to determine the relationship between these two factors in inpatients. This study aims to determine the relationship between spiritual needs and stress levels among inpatients at Islamic Hospital Banjarmasin. This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study consisted of 180 inpatients at Banjarmasin Islamic Hospital. The sample consisted of 124 inpatients at Islamic Hospital Banjarmasin, selected using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a spiritual needs questionnaire and the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), both of which had been tested for validity and reliability. The data were then analyzed to determine the relationship between the two variables. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rho test, as the data were not normally distributed. The results showed a significant relationship between the fulfillment of spiritual needs and stress levels in inpatients, with a correlation coefficient of ρ = –0.369 and a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The negative correlation indicates that the higher the level of spiritual needs fulfillment, the lower the stress level experienced by patients during hospitalization.
EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN PRESEPTORSHIP MODEL TERHADAP KOMPETENSI PRESEPTOR PENATA ANESTESI Aprilia, Hanura; Anggeriyane, Esme; Suwandewi, Alit; Mariani, Mariani; Mathuridy, Roly Marwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i2.28188

Abstract

Hubungan Karakteristik dengan Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Banjir di Desa Lok Buntar Kecamatan Sungai Tabuk Kabupaten Banjar Aprilia, Hanura; Iswantoro, Iswantoro; Fajriani, Hanifa Rizky; Khalilati, Noor; Suwandewi, Alit; Daud, Izma
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i1.895

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Latar Belakang: Semua tindakan yang dilakukan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana sangatlah penting. Kesuksesan dalam penanganan, evakuasi atau pengungsian ketika banjir sangat bergantung dari kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dan perseorangan itu sendiri. Kesiapsiagaan dalam penanganan bencana banjir perlu dibangun dan ditingkatkan melalui langkah yang tepat guna dan berdaya guna. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik dengan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana banjir di Desa Lok Buntar Kecamatan Sungai Tabuk Kabupaten Banjar.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif analitik dan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional.Hasil: Hasil uji statistik spearman rho didapatkan karakteristik yang berhubungan dengan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana banjir dengan nilai signifikan 0,1 adalah jenis kelamin (p value 0,030) dan sikap (p value 0,001). Sedangkan karakteristik yang tidak berhubungan dengan kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana banjir adalah pengetahuan (p value 0,108).Simpulan: Oleh karena itu, masyarakat disarankan untuk dapat lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan kesiapsiagaannya dalam menghadapi bencana banjir.
Pengaruh Metode Explicit Instruction Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Dalam Penanganan Pertama Cedera Suwandewi, Alit; Hiryadi, Hiryadi; Noor Khalilati; Izma Daud; Mariani; Hanafi Rizani
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v4i2.444

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The relatively high incidence of sports injuries, as well as the low level of knowledge and attitude in the first treatment of sports injuries, of course, need attention, because this can have a worse impact and more fatal pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using the Explicit Instruction method on increasing knowledge and attitudes in the first treatment of sports injuries at Al-Falah Putera Islamic Boarding School. This research is a pre-experimental type of One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design with the intervention of providing health education with the Explicit Instruction method. The number of respondents was 80 people who were taken using the Total Sampling technique. The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon test statistic. The results of the study at the level of knowledge and attitudes before and after both obtained a ρ value of 0.000 <α 0.05 in other words there was an effect of health education using the Explicit Instruction method on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of students. It is hoped that the results of this study will be able to become a good and useful basis for students in providing first aid when sports injuries occur. Islamic boarding schools are expected to be able to provide socialization on a regular basis and provide knowledge regarding the first proper handling of sports injuries.
Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kekambuhan Gastritis Pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Pustu Mantimin Herliyanti, Herliyanti; harun, lukman; Suwandewi, Alit
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v4i2.447

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Background : Irregular eating patterns will make it difficult for the stomach to adapt. If this continues for a long time, excess stomach acid will be produced which can irritate the stomach walls. Based on medical journals, 40% of gastritis sufferers are caused by stress due to work problems, household problems, irregular eating patterns, which causes frequent recurrences of gastritis. Gastritis complications are bleeding, pernicious anemia, and stomach cancer Objective: This research was to determine the relationship between diet and recurrence of gastritis in the community in the Pustu Mantimin work area Method: This research uses a quantitative research type of correlation study with a cross sectional approach, namely research to study the relationship between two variables, where all the variables observed are measured while the research is taking place. The independent variable is diet and the dependent variable is the occurrence of gastritis recurrence. Result: The results of the research show that there is a relationship between diet and recurrence of gastritis in the community in the Pustu Mantimin Working Area with a calculated Chi Square value of 5,719 Chi Square Table 43,775 with a sig level result of 0.022 < 0.05. then it can be concluded that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. This means that there is a relationship between diet and recurrence of gastritis in the community in the Pustu Mantimin Working Area. In the risk estimate for recurrence of gastritis, the odds ratio (OR) value in this study was 150, which means an evaluation of the relationship between diet and recurrence of gastritis. Conclusion: There is a relationship between diet and recurrence of gastritis in the community in the Pustu Mantimin Working Area
H Hubungan Kadar Kolestrol Dalam Darah Dengan Tingkat Nyeri Kepala Pada Penderita Hipertensi di Desa Keramat Kecamatan Martapura Timur Suwandewi, Alit; Mira, Mira; Daud, Izma; Khalilati, Noor; Aprillia, Hanura; Prisilia, Ni Kadek Neviska
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v5i1.536

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Background: Non-communicable diseases are still a serious problem in Indonesia and the world. One of the non-communicable diseases is hypertension, hypertension occurs due to narrowing of blood vessels due to several factors, one of which is the accumulation of excess cholesterol fat. Hypertension often causes typical symptoms such as headache. Objective: To determine the relationship between blood cholesterol levels and the level of headache in patients with hypertension in Keramat Village, East Martapura District. Methods: The sampling technique used nonprobability sampling with a total sampling method involving 57 respondents with hypertension in Keramat Village, East Martapura District. This study used measurement sheet instruments using the spearman rank analysis test. Results: The study showed that the most respondents' cholesterol levels were in the high limit group (200-239mg/dL) as many as 36 respondents (63.2%) and the most head pain levels were in the moderate pain category (4-6) as many as 26 respondents (45.61%), the spearman rank test analysis showed the results of p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: There is a relationship between blood cholesterol levels and headache levels in hypertensive patients in Keramat Village, East Martapura District.
E Efektivitas Terapi Slow Deep Breathing Dan Terapi Murottal Al-Qur’an Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Lansia Fadillah, M.; Suwandewi, Alit; Dewi Anjani, Amellia
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v5i1.554

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Background: The elderly people often feel anxious, anxiety itself can be caused by negative thoughts or bad events that have happened in the past. If it always happens and often, it will interfere with activities, it is called anxiety disorder. Some relaxation methods carried out in this study to reduce anxiety are the Slow Deep Breathing technique and with accompanying therapy, namely listening to surah Al-Kahf verses 1-10. Objective: This study aims to reduce anxiety in the elderly with the intervention of Slow Deep Breathing therapy and Murottal Surah Al-Kahf therapy (verses 1-10). Method: This scientific work uses a single case study design on elderly clients with anxiety problems, with the assessment of anxiety hamilton anxiety rating scale (HARS). Result: The results obtained after the provision of Slow Deep Breathing therapy and Murottal Surah Al-Kahf therapy (verses 1-10) as superior interventions for elderly clients experiencing anxiety. Researchers carried out the intervention for three days and with a duration of ± 20 minutes, the intervention was carried out once / day. The results of the first day pre-test score 40 (severe anxiety). The last day with a post-test score of 13 (mild anxiety). Conclusion: The conclusion obtained was a significant decrease in anxiety after being given Slow Deep Breathing therapy and Murottal Surah Al-Kahf (verses 1-10) included with the meaning of the verses for three consecutive days, the client said he felt relieved and was able to manage thoughts and feelings within himself.
Hubungan Pola Asuh, Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dengan Pencegahan Stunting Pada Balita di Posyandu Tunas Segar 4 Suwandewi, Alit; Azidin, Yustan; Khalilati, Noor; Aprilia, Hanura; Daud, Izma; Salamiah, Dea
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v5i2.676

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Background: Stunting is a problem in children from an early age due to chronic malnutrition in the womb which is caused by inadequate nutritional intake, so that children appear shorter than children their age. The problem of stunting is still encountered in the Pekauaman Community Health Center working area, Banjarmasin City. Objective: This research is to determine the relationship between parenting patterns, knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the prevention of stunting in toddlers at Posyandu Tunas Segar 4, Kelayan Selatan District, Banjarmasin.Method: This research design uses cross-sectional correlation analysis. In this study, a simple random sampling technique was used to select 66 mothers who had toddlers aged 0-59 months. In this research, the independent variables are the mother's parenting style, knowledge and attitudes. The dependent variable is stunting prevention behavior, which is measured through a questionnaire sheet with an r value >0.361, tested using Spearman rank analysis with p value = 0.05.Results: Research shows that maternal parenting patterns, maternal knowledge and attitudes are related to preventing stunting in toddlers. The results of the analysis of parenting patterns p value = -0.010, knowledge = -0.022 and attitude = -0.109. Conclusion: The conclusion from the results of this research is that there is a relationship between parenting patterns, knowledge and attitudes of mothers and the prevention of stunting in toddlers at Posyandu Tunas Segar 4, Kelayan Selatan District, Banjarmasin. Advice is expected for mothers who have toddlers to routinely follow the posyandu schedule.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE SIMULASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR SISWA SMAN 1 BANJARMASIN Khalilati, Noor; Huzaifah, Zaqyyah; Daud, Izma; Suwandewi, Alit; Aprilia, Hanura; Wulan, Diah Retno; Azidin, Yustan; Mariani, Mariani; Ahmad, Hairul
Journal of Nursing Invention Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Nursing Invention
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jni.v6i1.806

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Cardiac arrest is a condition where the heart suddenly stops beating. This condition causes the heart to lose its function, namely to pump blood throughout the body, so that the brain and other vital organs in the body such as the liver and lungs do not receive blood flow and oxygen. So if there is a delay and inaccuracy in providing help it can have fatal consequences for the victim, causing further brain damage and death. This research aims to determine the effect of providing health education using the simulation method on basic life support knowledge of students at SMAN 1 Banjarmasin. This research uses a quantitative research type with a pre-experimental design with a one group pre-test post-test approach. The population in this study was 372 people with a sample of 80 people calculated using the Slovin formula. Sampling was carried out using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire with 19 questions related to knowledge about Basic Life Support with the Wilcoxon Matched Pairs statistical test. The results of statistical tests in this study showed that the ρ value (0.001) <α (0.05) so it can be concluded that there is an influence of health education using the simulation method on the basic life support knowledge of students at SMAN 1 Banjarmasin. It is hoped that students can apply it to emergency conditions such as cardiac arrest.
Pengenalan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) Pada Petugas Clening Service di Lingkungan Kampus Fakultas Keperawatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammdiyah Banjarmasin Mariani, Mariani; Suwandewi, Alit; Mathuridy, Roly Marwan
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.13004

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ABSTRAK Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) merupakan hal penting yang harus diterapkan di semua tempat kerja, baik pada sektor formal maupun sektor informal. Salah satu yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan K3 adalah dengan menggunakan Alat Pelindung Diri. Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3) merupakan hal penting yang harus diterapkan di semua tempat kerja, baik pada sektor formal maupun sektor informal. Terlebih bagi tempat kerja yang memiliki risiko atau bahaya yang tinggi, serta dapat menimbulkan Kecelakaan Akibat Kerja (KAK) dan Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK). Adapun KAK adalah kecelakaan yang berhubungan dengan hubungan kerja sedangkan Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK) yaitu penyakit yang didapat atau ditimbulkan pada waktu melaksanakan pekerjaan (Hedaputri et al, 2021). Petugas cleaning service di Kampus Fakultas Kesehatan dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin merupakan pekerja yang dikontrak langsung oleh pihak manajemen Kampus Universitas Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin yang berjumlah 15 orang. Secara umum mereka memiliki tugas membersihkan setiap ruangan di area Kampus, membersihkan halaman di area ruangan serta membersihkan kamar kecil. Untuk menilai program kerja ini berhasil atau tidaknya yaitu dengan hasil dari jawaban ketika pre test dan post test dilakukan, kami menggunakan suatu parameter yang akan kami berikan kepada pihak sekolah yaitu dari hasil tersebut berupa rekapan dimana hasil dari pre test dan post test yang dijawab oleh peserta penyuluhan. Kata Kunci: K3, Cleaning Service  ABSTRACT Occupational Health and Safety is an important thing that must be implemented in all workplaces, both in the formal and informal sectors. One thing that can be done to improve K3 is to use Personal Protective Equipment. Occupational Health and Safety is an important thing that must be implemented in all workplaces, both in the formal and informal sectors. Especially for workplaces that have high risks or dangers, and can cause work-related accidents and work-related diseases. Meanwhile, CAC is an accident related to work relations, while occupational disease is a disease that is acquired or caused while carrying out work (Hedaputri et al, 2021). The cleaning service officers at the Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin University Faculty of Health and Sciences Campus are workers contracted directly by the management of the Muhammadiyah Banjarmasin University Campus, totaling 15 people. In general, they have the task of cleaning every room in the campus area, cleaning the yard in the room area and cleaning the restrooms. To assess whether this work program is successful or not, namely by the results of the answers when the pre-test and post-test were carried out, we use a parameter that we will give to the school, namely the results in the form of a recap where the results of the pre-test and post-test were answered by the participants. counseling. Keywords: K3, Cleaning Service