Articles
Factors Associated with Hypertension in Menopouse Women
Ridwan, M .;
Fibrila, Firda;
Fathunnikmah, Fathunnikmah
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau
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DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i1.866
The results of a pre-survey at the Mulyojati Metro City Health Center in 2022 out of 460 menopausal women there were 264 (57%) menopausal women who experienced hypertension. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in menopausal women, using a quantitative analytic survey with a case control design. The population in this study were all postmenopausal women at the Mulyojati Health Center in Metro City who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sample of 32 people and 32 controls (1: 1 ratio), so that the total sample was 64 people. Using Simple Random Sampling technique and data analysis using chi-square test. The results of the study of 32 respondents, as many as 68.8% (22 people) suffered from hypertension and were at risk of age with statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.045 (≤α 0.05), as many as 34.4% (11 people) who suffered from hypertension had experienced menopause with statistical test results obtained = 0.012 (≤α 0.05), as many as 21, 9% (7 people) who suffer from hypertension are highly educated with statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.064 (> α 0.05), as many as 68.8% (22 people) who suffer from hypertension have a hereditary history of hypertension with statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.003 (≤α 0.05) and as many as 40.6% (13 people) suffer from hypertension. Hypertension and obesity with statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.005 (≤α 0.05). In conclusion, of the 5 (five) independent variables studied, there are 4 (four) variables that are proven to have an association with the incidence of hypertension in menopausal women.
Pengaruh Konsumsi Jamu Kunyit Asam Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Dismenore Primer pada Remaja Putri
Ridwan, M.;
Fibrila, Firda;
Herlina
Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Melati Institute
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Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain without reproductive organ abnormalities or gynecological disorders. Data shows that 90% of Indonesian women have experienced dysmenorrhea and almost all of them do not go to health services. The prevalence rate of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia according to the Occupational Environmental Journal is primary dysmenorrhea (54, 98%) and secondary dysmenorrhea (9.36%). The cause is excessive amounts of prostaglandins in menstrual blood which stimulates uterine hyperactivity. The results of interviews conducted in March 2024 with first year students showed that out of 87 female students, 53 students (66.25%) experienced dysmenorrhea during menstruation. This study aims to determine the effect of consuming tamarind turmeric herbal medicine on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in the Metro Midwifery Study Program in 2024. This type of research is quasi-experimental. The research population was 53 students from the Metro Midwifery Study Program level I in 2024. The sample was determined using the minimum sample size formula (Lemeshow, 1997) so that a sample of 21 intervention and control groups each was obtained, using the purposive sampling method. How to collect data using a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using the dependent T-test parametric statistical test. The research results showed that the average pain intensity in the intervention group before the study was 5.43. The average pain intensity in the control group before the study was 5.10. The average pain intensity in the intervention group after the study was reduced to 2.38 with a p value of 0.000. The average pain intensity in the control group after the research was carried out increased to 5.48 with a p value of 0.119. The conclusion is that there is an influence of consumption of tamarind turmeric herbal medicine on reducing dysmenorrhea in young women in the Metro Midwifery Study Program in 2014. Suggestions for students can be to make tamarind turmeric herbal medicine a safe and effective alternative in treating primary dysmenorrhea by drinking it two days before menstruation for up to two days during menstruation in every cycle.
Assistance for Pregnant Women with Chronic Energy Deficiency to Improve Nutritional Status
Fibrila, Firda;
May Nurisgainti Dewi, Lia;
Vebriyanti, Amalia;
Azzahra, Nabila Raisha;
Nuriy, Afina Rahmania;
Sitiafara, Telinta;
Ridwan, M.
Salus Publica: Journal of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : CV. Media Digital Publikasi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.58905/saluspublica.v2i2.340
Chronic energy deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a major risk factor contributingthe poor nutritional status of mothers and their unborn babies. Promotive efforts are needed to improve maternal health status during pregnancy This community service activity was carried out by a team of students from Tanjung Karang Polytechnic along with Pekon Srikaton officials and Adiluwih Health Center, health workers. The purpose is to conduct educational and mentoring programs in an effort to improve nutritional status of pregnant women suffering from chronic energy deficiency (CED). The implementation of community service activities uses observation, counseling, and family empowerment methods. The targets of activity were 2 pregnant women suffering from CED. Assistance is carried out for 20 days for pregnant women starting from data collection, introspective surveys, health checks and education for pregnant women. This activity gave positive results as evidenced by weight gain of pregnant women and behavioral changes in food consumption. In conclusion, intensive and sustainable assistance has a significant positive impact. Pregnant women experienced an increased understanding of the importance of adequate nutrition during pregnancy, changes in a more balanced diet, and an increase in body weight
PEMANFAATAN MEDIA DIGITALISASI KELAS REPRODUKSI DALAM RANGKA EDUKASI PERSIAPAN PRAKONSEPI BAGI REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 4 KOTA METRO
Fibrila, Firda -;
-, Herlina -;
Ridwan, M. -
Jurnal Perak Malahayati: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol 6 No 2 November 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan
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DOI: 10.33024/jpm.v6i2.18024
Pendahuluan: Upaya percepatan penurunan AKI saat ini masih terfokus pada permasalahan yang berada di hilir. Bertolak dari berbagai permasalahan yang ada pada remaja putri, penting untuk memulai mengurai akar permasalahan penyebab kematian ibu berawal dari hulu. Pendidikan persiapan prakonsepsi bagi remaja menjadi salah satu upaya persiapan prakonsepsi yang mampu mendukung meningkatkan kesejahteraan calon ibu. Tujuan : kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi persiapan prakonsepsi pada remaja putri melalui pemanfaatan media digitalisasi dalam kelas reproduksi remaja. Metode: Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan cara memahami materi melalui aplikasi kelas reproduksi bagi 60 remaja yang berpartisipasi, dan sesi diskusi. Evaluasi dinilai berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest yang dilaksanakan sebelum dan setelah kegiatan pembelajaran. Indikator keberhasilan peserta dengan mendapatkan sertifikat kelulusan yang disediakan pada aplikasi melalui email masing-masing remaja putri. Manfaat: kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja putri tentang kesehatan reproduksi khususnya tentang persiapan prakonsepsi. Selain itu kegiatan pengabdian ini menjadi sarana diseminasi hasil penelitian Dosen Prodi Kebidanan Metro dalam upaya meningkatkan kesehatan remaja putri. Hasil: Diperoleh nilai rata–rata pretest sebesar 66,78 poin dan nilai rata–rata posttest sebesar 81,78 poin. Kesimpulan: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang persiapan prakonsepsi yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan reproduksi remaja putri sebesar 15,0 poin berdasarkan nilai rata-rata. Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat menjadi agenda rutin bagi siswi yang dapat dilanjutkan oleh bagian kemahasiswaan, guru BP serta UKS di masa mendatang.Introduction: Efforts to accelerate the reduction of maternal mortality are currently focused on downstream problems. Starting from the various problems that exist in adolescent girls, it is important to start unravelling the root causes of maternal mortality from upstream. Preconception preparation education for adolescents is one of the preconception preparation efforts that can support the welfare of prospective mothers. Objective: This activity aims to provide preconception preparation education for adolescent girls through the use of digital media in adolescent reproductive classes. Methods: The activity was carried out by understanding the material through the reproductive class application for 60 participating teenagers and discussion sessions. Evaluation was assessed based on the results of pretests and post-tests conducted before and after learning activities. The indicator of success for the participants is obtaining a certificate of completion provided in the application through the email of each young woman. Benefits: This activity is expected to increase the knowledge of adolescent girls about reproductive health, especially about preconception preparation. In addition, this service activity is a means of disseminating the research results of Metro Midwifery Study Program lecturers in an effort to improve the health of adolescent girls. Results: The average pretest score was 66.78 points and the average post-test score was 81.78 points. Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge about preconception preparation related to adolescent girls' reproductive health by 15.0 points based on the average score. It is hoped that this activity can become a routine agenda for female students that can be continued by the student affairs department, BP teachers, and UKS in the future.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 24-56 BULAN
Desy Rahmawati;
M. Ridwan;
Firda Fibrila
JOEL: Journal of Educational and Language Research Vol. 2 No. 4: November 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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DOI: 10.53625/joel.v2i4.4110
The case of stunting in toddlers is still a health problem that needs to be watched out for and needs to be seen as an important issue to overcome because it is related to child welfare. Research finds out factors related to stunting incidence in toddlers aged 24-60 months. Analytical survey research method with cross sectional design. The subjects were all toddlers aged 24-60 months who met the inclusion and exculpatory criteria totaling 948 toddlers with a large sample of 88 toddlers. Data were collected simple random sampling by analyzing the chi square test. The results of the study obtained 11.4% of toddlers stunted, 28.4% of mothers with less knowledge, 36.3% of mothers at high risk, and 42% of family income in the low category. Results: the relationship of maternal knowledge with the incidence of stuntung p-value 0.028, the relationship of maternal age of p-value stuntung event of 0.033, and the relationship of family income with the incidence of stuntung p-value 0.015. Conclusion: there is a relationship between knowledge, maternal age and family income with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-60 months. Examination of children's growth and development using KTSP needs to be carried out continuously as an effort to early detect and assess the nutritional status of toddlers by involving all elements.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN METODE KONTRASEPSI EFEKTIF TERPILIH (MKET) PADA PUS DI PUSKESMAS MARGOREJO KOTA METRO
Herlina Herlina;
M. Ridwan;
Firda Fibrila
JOEL: Journal of Educational and Language Research Vol. 2 No. 5: Desember 2022
Publisher : Bajang Institute
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DOI: 10.53625/joel.v2i5.4548
The rate of population growth per year is a figure that shows the average rate of population growth per year over a period of time. So that the rate of Population Growth per Year during 2010-2020 averaged 1.25 percent, slowing down compared to the 2000-2010 period of 1.49 percent and reaching 1.17 percent in 2022, one of the causes was the government's policy to suppress the rate of population growth through the Family Planning program launched in 1980. The use of MKET is strongly influenced by factors that influence the choice of contraceptive methods used, namely preposition factors (age, education, number of children, knowledge, attitudes) supporting factors (availability of contraceptives, distance from home to puskesmas, travel time and cost) driving factors such as support for health workers. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, husband support and the role of health workers in the use of MKET contraceptives. The health promotion program that has been carried out needs to be improved both in the quantity / number of activities and the quality of IEC (Communication, Information and Education), especially to PUS in the use of MKET contraceptives. Assistance is needed and actively involves the role of the husband when making decisions on the selection of contraceptives as he wants.
Penyuluhan Bahaya Asap Rokok Pada Ibu Hamil di Posyandu Mawar Puskesmas Karangrejo, Kota Metro
Elisa Murti Puspitaningrum;
Firda Fibrila;
Gangsar Indah Lestari
MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari : MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.61132/mengabdi.v3i1.1262
Cigarette smoke is a mixture of smoke and particles. The smoke consists of 4000 mixed chemical compounds, including toxic substances and 69 of them are cancer-causing substances. Pregnant women who are exposed to cigarette smoke will have an impact on their pregnancy and fetus, such as low birth weight, risk of premature birth, respiratory problems and other fetal development disorders. This community service activity is to increase pregnant women's knowledge about the dangers of cigarette smoke during pregnancy. The method of this activity is to provide direct counseling to 20 pregnant women. It is hoped that pregnant women can avoid exposure to cigarette smoke around them so that it does not harm the health of the fetus during pregnancy.
Hubungan Riwayat Keluarga Dan Siklus Menstruasi Dengan Sindrom Premenstruasi Pada Remaja Putri
Ridwan, M.;
Fibrila, Firda;
Herlina, Herlina
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 3: April 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP
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DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i3.8884
Sindrom pramenstruasi merupakan suatu kumpulan keluhan dan atau gejala fisik dan emosional yang terjadi pada wanita usia reproduktif. Angka kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi di negara barat yaitu 71-73%, di Indonesia angka kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi mencapai 85%. Sindrom pramenstruasi berdampak sekitar 14% perempuan di Indonesia beristirahat dari sekolah atau kantornya karena mengalami sindrom pramenstruasi. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui hubungan riwayat keluarga dan siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi pada remaja Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi adalah semua siswi kelas XI SMA N 1 Kotagajah sebanyak 174 siswi. Besar sampel hasil perhitungan diperoleh sebanyak 126 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh remaja yang mengalami sindrom pramenstruasi sebanyak 64,3%, yang memiliki riwayat keluarga sebanyak 43,7%, dan yang memiliki siklus menstruasi tidak teratur sebesar 53,2%. Hasil analisis hubungan riwayat keluarga dengan kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi diperoleh p-value = 0,021 dan POR= 2,651 sedangkan hasil analisis hubungan siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian sindrom pramenstruasi diperoleh p-value = 0,017 dan POR = 2,657. Kesimpulan ada hubungan riwayat keluarga dan siklus menstruasi dengan sindrom pramenstruasi. Diharapkan remaja putri melakukan olahraga teratur dan juga melakukan relaksasi untuk menjaga emosi dan pikiran yang positif, istirahat yang cukup dan pola makan yang teratur.
Sosialisasi Persalinan Normal Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III AwalDengan Memanfaatkan Buku Saku Rencana Persalinanku
Fibrila, Firda;
Maimunah, Siti;
Yulivantina, Eka Vicky
Jurnal Perak Malahayati: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan
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DOI: 10.33024/jpm.v7i1.20460
Persalinan menjadi sebuah periode alamiah yang harus dilewati bagi kehidupan perempuan di masa kehidupannya. Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI) melaporkan, prevalensi persalinan SC pada skala nasional meningkat dari 17,6% menjadi 25,9% pada tahun 2023. Angka ini setara dengan 4 ibu hamil, 1 diantaranya melahirkan secara SC. Pada dekade mendatang jumlah persalinan SC diprediksi akan terus meningkat. Provinsi Lampung, di tahun 2023,saat ini persalinan SC mencapai 24%. Promosi persalinan normal menjadi sangat penting digalakkan untuk membantu para calon ibu yang akan menghadapi persalinan semakin yakin dan percaya diri untuk memilih persalinan secara normal. Oleh karena itu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di Posyandu Kenanga bertujuan untuk mempromosikan persalinan normal. Sosialisasi dilakukan melalui kegiatan ceramah, dan diskusi terfokus dan pendampingan dengan memanfaatkan buku saku persalinanku. Hasil dari kegiatan ini yaitu terdokumentasinya perencanaan persalinan dan komitmen ibu hamil untuk memilih persalinan secara normal. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yaitu pentingnya memberikan wawasan secara komprehensif pada ibu hamil dalam perencanaan persalinan. Disarankan untuk terus melakukan pendampingan dan pengutan kepada ibu hamil dalam perencanaan persalinan.
Pemanfaatan Daun Kelor Untuk Mencegah Stunting Pada Balita
Ridwan, M;
Herlina, Herlina;
Fibrila, Firda;
Asri, Pertiwi Purna;
Oktaviana, Nindi Pramela;
Handayani, Adelia Tri;
Sabani, Elli Dwiani;
Lestari, Henny
Jurnal Perak Malahayati: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Mei 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan
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DOI: 10.33024/jpm.v7i1.20303
Stunting adalah gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak akibat kekurangan gizi dalam jangka panjang yang ditandai dengan tinggi anak yang lebih pendek daripada standar usianya Stunting disebabkan oleh malnutrisi yang dialami ibu saat hamil, atau anak pada masa pertumbuhannya. Oleh karena itu, stunting masih menjadi masalah yang harus segera ditangani dan dicegah. Tujuan : kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi pemenfaatan daun kelor untuk mencegah stunting pada ibu yang memiliki balita dengan memanfaatkan daun kelor untuk mencegah stunting. Metode: Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan cara ceramah, diskusi dan demonstrasi pembuatan berbagai jenis makanan berbahan dasar daun kelor yang diikuti oleh 14 ibu yang memiliki balita. Evaluasi dinilai berdasarkan hasil pretest dan posttest yang dilaksanakan sebelum dan setelah kegiatan edukasi. Indikator keberhasilan peserta dilakukan saat monitoring dengan kunjungan rumah ibu yang memiliki balita bersama mahasiswa dengan melibatkan kader kesehatan. Manfaat: kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki balita tentang pencegahan stunting pada balita dengan memanfaatkan daun kelorsebagai bahan pangan lokal yang bernilai gizi tinggi. Hasil: Diperoleh nilai rata–rata pretest sebesar 79,28 poin dan nilai rata–rata posttest sebesar 85,71 poin. Kesimpulan: Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki balita tentang pemanfatan daun kelor untuk mencegah stunting sebesar 6,43 poin berdasarkan nilai rata-rata. Diharapkan ibu dapat mebuat dan memberikan bermacam makanan berbahan dasar daun kelor dan petugas kesehatan berkolaborasi dengan Kader kesehatan dapat pemberian PMT berupa makanan berbahan pokok daun kelor sebagai alternatif mencegah stunting pada balita.