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Journal : Majority Science Journal

THE INFLUENCE OF GOVERNMENT POLICIES, TRADE UNIONS AND MANAGERIAL ROLES ON THE STABILITY OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS WHICH IMPACT THE PERFORMANCE OF TIN MINING SMELTER COMPANIES IN THE PROVINCE OF BANGKA BELITUNG ISLANDS Susanto, Ady; Sugianto, Efendi; Hamdan, Hamdan; Juhari, Juhari
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MSJ-August
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i3.409

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of government policies, trade unions, and managerial roles on the stability of industrial relations and their impact on the performance of tin mining smelter companies in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The main problem in this study is how the interaction of these three independent variables can create a stable, productive, and sustainable working relationship climate, which in turn affects the company's overall performance. The method used in this study uses a quantitative approach with a descriptive-causal design, where data is collected through a questionnaire of 170 respondents, consisting of tin smelter employees and employees of the Manpower Office. The instrument was measured on a five-point Likert scale and analyzed using multiple linear regression and simple linear regression to determine the correlative relationship between the variables studied. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that simultaneously government policies, trade unions, and managerial roles have a significant influence on the stability of industrial relations. Partially, each independent variable also makes a significant contribution to the stability of industrial relations. This research makes a theoretical contribution to the study of industrial relations and offers practical recommendations for policymakers, company management, and trade unions to strive for a positive and sustainable work environment.
THE INFLUENCE OF PARTICIPATORY LEADERSHIP STYLE, THE AVAILABILITY OF HUMAN RESOURCES AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY ABILITY ON WORK MOTIVATION WHICH IMPACT EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT THE DISTRICT LEVEL IN PANGKALPINANG CITY Wan, Tjik; Sugianto, Efendi; Hamdan, Hamdan; Juhari, Juhari
MSJ : Majority Science Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): MSJ-August
Publisher : PT. Hafasy Dwi Nawasena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61942/msj.v3i3.417

Abstract

The improvement of public sector employee performance depends greatly on various managerial and technological factors. This study aims to analyze the influence of participative leadership style, human resource availability, and information technology capability on work motivation and their impact on employee performance at the sub-district level in Pangkal Pinang City. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving 75 respondents. The data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) technique through SmartPLS version 4. The results indicated that participative leadership style, human resource availability, and information technology capability significantly influenced work motivation. Work motivation was also found to have a direct effect on employee performance. Meanwhile, the direct effects of participative leadership style and information technology capability on performance were not significant; however, both exerted indirect effects through work motivation as a mediating variable. These findings highlight the critical role of work motivation in mediating the influence of managerial and technological factors on achieving optimal employee performance in the public sector