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All Journal Jaqfi : Jurnal Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Aqlania Al-Fath Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia AdZikra: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam TAJDID: Jurnal Pemikiran Keislaman dan Kemanusiaan Jurnal Pemikiran Islam (JPI) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Raushan Fikr Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Hikamia: Jurnal Pemikiran Tasawuf dan Peradaban Islam Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Tadhkirah: Jurnal Terapan Hukum Islam dan Kajian Filsafat Syariah Al-Hukumah: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan dan Studi Islam Aqlania: Jurnal Filsafat dan Teologi Islam TAJDID Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin
Agus Ali Dzawafi
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other

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ANALYZING ISHĀRĪ AND ‘ILMĪ EXEGETICAL APPROACHES IN CONTEMPORARY ISLAMIC PREACHING: A Comparative Study of Hanan Attaki and Adi Hidayat Lillah Isyqilah Amiladinah; Badrudin Badrudin; Agus Ali Dzawafi; Muhammad Naufal Afif
TAJDID: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 25 No. 1 (2026): Ushuluddin and Religious Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Studies UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/tjd.v25i1.6138

Abstract

The growing prominence of Islamic da’wah in digital spaces has increased public exposure to diverse interpretations of the Qur'an, yet academic studies remain largely focused on theoretical aspects of tafsīr rather than their practical application in contemporary preaching. This study aims to comparatively analyze how the Ishārī and ‘Ilmī approaches to Qur'anic interpretation are implemented in the da’wah of Ustadz Hanan Attaki and Ustadz Adi Hidayat, and to identify the distinctive characteristics emerging from the application of these two approaches. The methodology employs a qualitative approach based on library research with a descriptive-comparative analytical design, utilizing content analysis techniques on selected da’wah materials uploaded on digital platforms, particularly YouTube, supplemented by secondary data from books, journals, and relevant articles. The findings reveal that Attaki consistently applies Ishārī tafsīr emphasizing inner meaning, spiritual reflection, moral transformation, and emotional resonance, as evident in his interpretation of hijrah as an inner journey and khusyu’ as heartfelt presence before God. Conversely, Adi Hidayat employs ‘Ilmī tafsīr prioritizing linguistic analysis, rational argumentation, empirical verification, and correlation with modern scientific discoveries, such as his embryological interpretation of Qur'an. 23:12-14. Both approaches prove to be complementary rather than contradictory, each addressing the distinct spiritual and intellectual needs of diverse audiences in the digital era. This study contributes theoretically by demonstrating that the dichotomy between spiritual and rational interpretation is increasingly obsolete in modern Muslim societies, while practically offering an integrative model for contemporary da’wah that combines spiritual depth and intellectual rigor. Future research is recommended to empirically investigate how audiences synthesize these complementary messages in their daily religious practices.
Co-Authors Ade Fakih Kurniawan Afifah Syawalia Arifin Anisa Arya Cipta Wandana Atu Karomah Ayu Karina Badrudin Badrudin Chania, Salma Anggita Darin Rihhadatul ‘Aisy Devi Rahmawati Dikriyah Dikriyah Eliza Alfareza Fadlan Sutan Fahrezi Hafidz Taqiyuddin Lillah Isyqilah Amiladinah Masykur, Masykur Mohamad Hudaeri Mohamad Hudaeri Mohamad Hudaeri Mohamad Hudaeri Muhamad Falqih Akbar Muhamad Hafizh Muhammad Alif Muhammad Naufal Afif Nikhlah Ziyadaturrohmah Nilna Sifaana Nurhayanah, Nurhayanah Rio Kurniawan Rizki Restu Afandi Rohilah Rohilah Saepul Salim Rosyadi Salma Anggita Chania Siti Komariah Siti Nur Azizah Azizah Siti Wikoyatul Widiah Syafi’in Mansur Umi Umi, Umi Wandana, Arya Cipta