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Abunawas, Abunawas
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Penerapan Unsur Praktek Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat (Studi Kasus Penjualan Tiket Umroh oleh PT. Garuda Indonesia Persero) Sirumapea, Alfonso; Santoso, Iman; Abunawas, Abunawas
JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 5 (2022): JIIP (Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan)
Publisher : STKIP Yapis Dompu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.732 KB) | DOI: 10.54371/jiip.v5i5.564

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan kualitatif dengan Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normative yaitu penelitian hukum kepustakaan yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan-bahan kepustakaan atau data sekunder yang bersumber dari beberapa referensi lokal, nasional, maupun internasional agar dapat mengungkap permasalahan berkaitan dengan: 1) Bagaimanakah pengaturan mengenai praktek monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat dalam persfektif undang-undang nomor 5 tahun 1999 tentang praktek monopoli dan persaingan udaha tidak sehat? (2) Bagaimana dasar pertimbangan Majelis Hakim dalam memutus perkara yang berkaitan dengan penjualan tiket umroh oleh PT. Garuda Indonesia (Persero)?, hasil penelitian diantaranya menunjukan bahwa dalam Pasal 11 Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1999  Tentang Larangan Praktek Monopoli dan Persaingan Usaha Tidak Sehat menyatakan bahwa pelaku usaha dilarang membuat perjanjian, dengan pelaku usaha saingannya, yang bermaksud mempengaruhi harga dengan mengatur produksi dan atau pemasaran suatu barang dan atau jasa, yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya praktek monopoli dan atau persaingan usaha tidak sehat.
Peran Guru dalam Membentuk Karakter Disiplin Peserta Didik Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al Barokah Pekanbaru Ibrahim, Rusli; Asmarika, Asmarika; Salim, Agus; Wismanto, Wismanto; Abunawas, Abunawas
Journal of Education Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v4i3.371

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya disiplin siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah al Barokah Jl. Datuk Tunggul Pekanbaru. indikator yang terlihat diantaranya masih banyaknya siswa yang datang terlabat bahkan setelah pagar sekolah dikunci, tidak mengerjakan tugas, suka bermain saat jam pelajaran dimulai. Penelitian bertujuan untuk: mendeskripsikan karakteristik disiplin siswa,  mendeskripsikan peran guru dalam membentuk karakteristik disiplin siswa, dan mendeskripsikan faktor pendukung dan penghambat kedisiplinan siswa. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan pencatatan. Menganalisis data dengan cara mereduksi data, menyajikan data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Ciri-ciri kedisiplinan siswa meliputi siswa yang menaati peraturan sekolah. Untuk membentuk karakter disiplin siswa guru berperan sebagai guru, pendidik, evaluator, dan panutan bagi siswa. Faktor pendukung yang membentuk karakter disiplin siswa antara lain dukungan dari dalam dan luar sekolah. Faktor penghambat karakteristik disiplin siswa antara lain pengawasan guru yang terbatas terhadap siswa, pengaruh sosial teman, dan penggunaan teknologi yang tidak tepat.
Sosialisasi Dan Edukasi Politik Dalam Pesta Demokrasi Pemilihan Umum 2024 Kepada Masyarakat Desa Rodaya Kalimantan Barat Abunawas, Abunawas
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v8i3.1412

Abstract

Pemilihan umum (Pemilu) adalah pesta demokrasi bangsa Indonesia, yang menitikberatkan kekuasaan sepenuhnya di tangan rakyat, melalui wakil-wakilnya yang duduk di legislatif baik di pusat maupun daerah provinsi dan kabupaten/kota. Calon-calon pemilih tetap untuk pemilu 2024, telah didaftarkan pada kantor desa yang tersebar di seluruh provinsi di Indonesia. Pembelajaran politik bagi masyarakat Indonesia, merupakan tanggung jawab pemerintah melalui badan pengawas pemilu (bawaslu) dan panwaslu (panitia pengawas pemilu) yang berada di wilayah kabupaten dan kecamatan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat  (PKM) terkait sosialisasi dan edukasi politik dalam pesta demokrasi Pemilu 2024 ini, bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat sehingga dapat berpartisipasi aktif secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif dalam pemilu 2024. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh sebanyak 30 orang peserta yang merupakan daftar pemilih tetap dari desa Rodaya, masing-masing dari kampung Baya, Segiro dan Sedane. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi terkait teknis dalam pemilu 2024 serta etika bersikap di media sosial demi terselenggaranya pemilu yang aman dan damai tanpa konflik yang berarti antar sesama konstituen atau pemilih. Berdasarkan monitoring selama kegiatan dan evaluasi di akhir kegiatan menunjukkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan ini sangat tinggi, rasa keingintahuan serta keberhasilannya dalam menyimak materi yang disampaikan terindikasi pada jawaban-jawaban yang diberikan sangat memuaskan. Sebanyak 5 pertanyaan uraian yang diberikan secara tertulis mampu dijawab oleh ke 30  peserta kegiatan tersebut. Socialization and Political Education in the 2024 General Election Democracy Party for the People of Rodaya Village, West Kalimantan  General elections (Pemilu) are a democratic celebration of the Indonesian nation, which emphasizes complete power in the hands of the people, through their representatives who sit in the legislature both at the center and in provincial and district/city areas. Prospective voters for the 2024 general election have been registered at village offices spread across all provinces in Indonesia. Political learning for the Indonesian people is the responsibility of the government through the election supervisory body (bawaslu) and panwaslu (election supervisory committee) located in the districts and sub-districts. Community service activities (PKM) related to socialization and political education in the 2024 election democratic party, aim to increase public knowledge and understanding so that they can actively participate qualitatively and quantitatively in the 2024 election. This activity was attended by 30 participants who were part of the voter list remains from Rodaya village, each from Baya, Segiro and Sedane villages. Activities were carried out using lecture and discussion methods related to technical matters in the 2024 election as well as ethical behavior on social media in order to hold safe and peaceful elections without significant conflict between fellow constituents or voters. Based on monitoring during the activity and evaluation at the end of the activity, it showed that community participation in this activity was very high, their curiosity and success in listening to the material presented was indicated by the answers given which were very satisfying. A total of 5 descriptive questions given in writing were able to be answered by the 30 participants in the activity.
Penguatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Terhadap Penggunaan Bantuan Hukum Dan Konsultasi Hukum Secara Cuma-Cuma Siagian, Parulian; Azizzurrahman, Sy. Hasyim; Abunawas, Abunawas
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v9i2.1655

Abstract

Bantuan hukum Cuma-Cuma adalah merupakan hak bagi setiap warga negara yang dapat digunakan kapanpun selama ketentuan yang dipersyaratkan dapat dipenuhi oleh setiap warga negara namun pada kenyataan ditengah masyarakat, hak tersebut tidak dapat terealisasi dikarenakan kurangnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang eksistensi penggunaan bantuan hukum Cuma-Cuma dan prosedur penggunaan bantuan hukum Cuma-Cuma bagi setiap masyarakat yang membutuhkan. Pemahaman tentang penerapan bantuan hukum Cuma-Cuma menjadi tanggung jawab pemerintah melalui berbagai lembaga yang ada, lembaga bantuan hukum dan lembaga pendidikan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat  (PKM) terkait sosialisasi Bantuan hukum Cuma-Cuma, Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat  (PKM) terkait sosialisasi dan edukasi masyarakat tentang penggunaan dan prosedur tahapan penggunaan bantuan hukum dan landasan hukum penerapan bantuan hukum Cuma-Cuma kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh sebanyak 50 orang peserta yang merupakan aparat Kelurahan, Tokoh Masyarakat dan Masyarakat dari Kelurahan Jawa, Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi terkait teknis penggunaan bantuan hukum Cuma-Cuma dan prosedur pengajuan bantuan hukum cuma-Cuma pelaksanaan kegiatan menghasilkan pemahaman masyarakat tentang prosedur penyelesaian persoalan pidana dan keperdataan. Berdasarkan monitoring selama kegiatan terhadap problema masyarakat dalam memahami dan mendapatkan layanan bantuan hukum dan konsultasi hukum secara Cuma-Cuma yang dijamin oleh undang-undang dan evaluasi di akhir kegiatan menunjukkan partisipasi masyarakat dalam kegiatan ini sangat tinggi, rasa keingintahuan  serta  keberhasilannya  dalam  menyimak  materi  yang  disampaikan  terindikasi  pada  jawaban-jawaban yang diberikan sangat memuaskan. Sebanyak 5 pertanyaan uraian yang diberikan secara tertulis mampu dijawab oleh ke 50 peserta kegiatan tersebut dan mampu dijawab secara benar. Strengthening Community Understanding of the Use of Free Legal Aid and Legal Consultation Abstract Free legal aid is a right for every citizen which can be used at any time as long as the required provisions can be fulfilled by every citizen, but in reality in society, this right cannot be realized due to a lack of public understanding about the existence of the use of free legal aid and procedures for using free legal assistance for every person in need. Understanding the implementation of free legal aid is the responsibility of the government through various existing institutions, legal aid institutions and educational institutions. Community service activities (PKM) related to the socialization of free legal aid. Community service activities (PKM) related to the socialization and education of the public regarding the use and procedures for the stages of using legal aid and the legal basis for implementing free legal aid to the community. This activity was attended by 50 participants who were Village officials, Community Leaders and the Community from Java Village. The activity was carried out using lecture and discussion methods related to the technicalities of using free legal aid and procedures for applying for free legal aid. Based on monitoring during the activity and evaluation at the end of the activity, it showed that community participation in this activity was very high, their curiosity and success in listening to the material presented was indicated by the answers given which were very satisfying. A total of 5 descriptive questions given in writing were able to be answered by the 50 participants in the activity.
Korban Sebagai Pembentuk Kejahatan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang Di Masyarakat Perbatasan Kalimantan Barat Abunawas, Abunawas
Lex Librum : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Sumpah Pemuda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46839/lljih.v10i1.392

Abstract

Abstract In general, this study aims to further understand the role of victims (Typology of Victim Precipitation) in realizing the crime of trafficking in persons in border communities, and the elaboration of this understanding will be elaborated in an advanced understanding of aspects of legal policy in protecting and preventing victims from becoming victim precipitation in border communities. West Kalimantan. The use of research method in this study uses a normative-empirical, supported by a qualitative approach so that in the end, the analysis results are obtained by describing the results of research on the typology of victims and policies in protecting and trying to prevent victim precipitation in the crime of trafficking in persons in the border communities of West Kalimantan. Keywords: Victims, Trafficking in Persons, Communities, Borders
Edukasi Penanganan Kasus Bullying Pada Mahasiswa Peserta Kampus Mengajar KM 7 Abunawas, Abunawas; Tahir, Muhammad
Journal of Community Development Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i3.191

Abstract

Bullying in the world of education is no longer something new, especially at the primary and secondary school levels, both physically and psychologically, which results in the emergence of trauma by victims of bullying. The aim of this Community Service (PKM) activity is to educate junior high school (SMP) students at SMPN 5 Sungai Raya about bullying and efforts to avoid bullying as well as efforts to restore trauma to victims of bullying. The activity was carried out using an offline lecture method accompanied by illustrations of techniques for reporting bullying in the school environment. The activity was attended by 50 students, school teachers and students who received placements as campus teaching ambassadors (KM 7) at the school. Activity evaluation is carried out by giving questionnaires to participants regarding the educational material presented, which is filled out before and after the activity. The evaluation results showed an increase in participants' comprehension abilities from an average of 60% to 90%.
Sosialisasi dan Edukasi Pencegahan Tindak Kekerasan Seksual di Lingkungan Sekolah Tahir, Muhammad; Abunawas, Abunawas
Journal of Community Development Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): April
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v4i3.192

Abstract

Sexual violence in the school environment will increase throughout 2021-2023. Most incidents of harassment occur in junior high schools (SMP). This community service activity (PKM) aims to socialize and educate students in the SMPN 8 Sungai Kakap school environment regarding the prevention of sexual violence, so as to reduce the incidence of these cases. This activity is carried out using the educational lecture method accompanied by watching educational videos. This PKM activity was attended by 35 people consisting of students, several school teachers and student teams assigned to the school in the Teaching Campus 7 (KM7) program. Evaluation of the activity in the form of filling out a questionnaire was carried out before the activity (pre test) and after the activity was completed (post test) to participants regarding the educational material for preventing acts of sexual violence delivered by the implementing team. The results of the evaluation showed that the participants' understanding abilities were better than before, or had increased.
Edukasi Hukum Pengelolaan Kawasan Perairan Secara Berkelanjutan Abunawas, Abunawas
Journal of Community Development Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): August
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v5i1.248

Abstract

Legal education regarding sustainable water area management for teenagers or school-aged children is a strategic effort to form a generation that is environmentally aware and responsible. The aim of community service activities (PKM) for legal education on sustainable management of marine areas is to socialize and educate teenagers about the importance of awareness of the rules governing the sustainable use of marine resources. With a deep understanding of environmental law, children can develop an ethical character and be sensitive to ecological issues, and avoid unlawful behavior. The partners for this activity are students from SMPN 8 Kubu Raya which is located in the coastal area of ​​Sungai Kakap Kubu Raya District. The activity was attended by 30 students, carried out using lecture and scientific discussion methods. Based on the evaluation of activities carried out at the beginning and end of the activity by giving questionnaires to participants, it showed an increase in the percentage of participants in understanding the training material provided.
Strategi Penentuan Kebijakan Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Civitas Akademika Dalam Penerapan Kampus Hijau di Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau Bakaruddin, Bakaruddin; Rahayu, Norra Isnasia; Abunawas, Abunawas
Akuntansi & Ekonomika Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomika
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jae.v13i2.6169

Abstract

CO2 emissions are a serious problem that has a direct impact on the environment. Therefore, this paper aims to look at the short and longterm effects of the variables economic growth (GDP), number of industries (JI), foreign investment (FDI) and poverty (KM) on CO2 emissions in Indonesia. Questionnaires were given to 100 academic community respondents, consisting of; lecturers, staff and students at Muhammadiyah University of Riau. This research uses Error Correction Model (ECM) method analysis for the period 1995 to 2019. Empirical results show that the GDP, JI and FDI variables have a significant effect on CO2 emissions, while the poverty variable does not have a significant effect on CO2 emissions in both the short and long term. 1995-2019 in Indonesia.
Perlindungan dan Keutamaan Produk Dalam Negeri dalam Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Abunawas, Abunawas; Amir, Amriani; Hendrianto, EL
Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/kaganga.v6i2.7940

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa jauh Negara mengatur regulasi tentang pengutamaan serta perlindungan produk dalam negeri dalam konteks hukum dan perundang-undangan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode analisis pustaka, kajian literatur, dan pemeriksaan peraturan perundang-undangan terkait pengutamaan produk dalam negeri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Undang-Undang di Indonesia yang mengatur pengutamaan produk dalam negeri telah dirancang dengan cermat untuk mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi domestik. Tetapi dalam implementasinya memerlukan aturan-aturan konkrit yang bersifat mengikat seperti peraturan pemerintah, instruksi presiden, dan peraturan menteri untuk memastikan kepatuhan terhadap prinsip-prinsip perlindungan produk dalam negeri yang diatur dalam UU. Simpulan penggunaan dan pengutamaan produk dalam negeri sudah mencakup aspek-aspek kunci, namun peran aturan-aturan konkret tetap sangat diperlukan untuk memaksimalkan manfaat dari kebijakan ini dalam mendukung ekonomi nasional. Kata Kunci: Konsumsi, Manufaktur, G20, Perdagangan Global, Produk Dalam Negeri, Undang-Undang.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Alviani, Devi Aminuyati Amriani Amir Asmarika, Asmarika Astarina, Ivalaina Azizzurrahman, Sy. Hasyim Bakaruddin Bakaruddin Beti Septiana Sari Dewanto, Wishnu Dwi Hastuti Febblina Daryanes Fikri, Khusnul Fitrien Ayuda Ginting, Yanti Mayasari Hari Arief Darmawan Hendrianto, El Hestu Purwestri Kusumaningtyas Ibrahim, Rusli Jamiatur Robekha Kusumah, Alum M. Irsyad Nur Muhammad Tahir Pratama, Iqram Deza Putra, Dimas Mahendra Rahadi, Johan Rahayu, Norra Isnasia Ramadhan, Rian Rahmat Rifa’I, Ahmad Setianingsih, Rahayu Siagian, Parulian Sirumapea, Alfonso Sri Rahmayanti, Sri Wismanto Wismanto Yuslim Yuslim Zaki, Hammam