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All Journal The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Jurnal Pemerintahan dan Politik Jurnal Penelitian Agrosamudra Waraqat : Jurnal Ilmu_Ilmu Keislaman JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Moestopo International Review on Social, Humanities, and Sciences (MIRSHuS) Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an,Tafsirdan Pemikiran Islam Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah JOURMICS : Journal of Media and Communication Studies Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi UHO : Jurnal Penelitian Kajian Ilmu Komunikasi dan Informasi MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Jambura Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Aceh Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology Jurnal Risalah Addariyah: Studi Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman, Pendidikan, dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan JURISTA : Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan International Journal of English Language and Pedagogy Jurnal Kimia Unand Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Parewa Saraq: Journal of Islamic Law and Fatwa Review
Syukri
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Journal : The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research

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Biocomposite of Cellulose Nanocrystals from Nypah fruticans Wurmb with Green Synthesis Silver Nanoparticles : In situ Preparation and Antimicrobial Activity Mailani Putri; Syukri Arief; Syukri; Gusliani Eka Putri
The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Edition September-December 2025
Publisher : Chemistry Department, The University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpacr.2025.014.03.7956

Abstract

Biocomposite of Cellulose Nanocrystals-Silver Nanoparticles (CNCs-AgNPs) was synthesized by in situ method using cellulose isolated from Nypa fruticans Wurmb and produced into nanomaterial scale with acid hydrolysis and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) produced by green synthesis using Uncaria gambir Roxb leaf extract. Analysis of structure and morphology of CNCs-AgNPs biocomposite was carried out and its potential as an antimicrobial agent against Gram+ and Gram- bacteria. Characterization was carried out using UV-Vis spectrophotometer, FTIR, XRD, and TEM. The UV-Vis spectrum showed a typical Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) absorption peak around 420 nm which indicated the formation of AgNPs. The formed silver nanoparticles showed a Face Centered Cubic (FCC) crystal structure and were adsorbed on functional groups found on the nanocellulose surface based on XRD and FTIR analysis. The analysis results were reinforced by TEM analysis which showed that silver nanoparticles were evenly distributed on the surface of CNCs in the form of short rods with AgNPs diameters ranging from 8-10 nm and CNCs around 14 nm. Antibacterial activity showed that the CNCs-AgNPs biocomposite had the highest effectiveness against Gram+ bacteria. These results indicate the potential application of CNCs-AgNPs biocomposite as an environmentally friendly natural-based antimicrobial agent.
Co-Authors A. Masyahoro Abdul Rahman Adenan Ahmad Syarif Ainul Mardiyah Aksan, Azwin ANDRIANSYAH Arafi Gunawan Armanda, Dicky Arni Aruni, Fidhia Asyadi, Teuku Murisal Azni Aisyah Bainar, Bainar Deddy Wahyudi Djafar, Suriani Ezy, Cantika Mutiara Fachri Hafiz Sitompul Fadhli, Cut Fadli, Agus Fitri, Ernarisa Herri Muliadi Husnul Hotima Ida Friatna Isti Anna Iswahyudi Mailani Putri Manggaga, Indah Pratiwi Marzuki Masnun Tahir Mia Yeliandri Mubin Muhammad Gusti Muhammad Hakim Habibi Muhammad Rizki Muhammad Yunus Muhsin, Muh Arief Muliadi Mulsir Irawanda Nabila Merriza Nur Wahid, Nur Nurlaila Amna Nurmasyahyati Nurul Hartini Putri, Gusliani Eka Rahadian Zainul Rinah Ritonga, Muhammad Roni Rizki Afandi Rusliadi Sabriani Safni Sainun Samliok Ndobe SATISPI, EVI Syahban Nur Syahminan Syahminan Syahrani, Andi Syafirah Syamsul Bahri Syukri arief Syukri Arief Taufiqurokhman Tuzahra, Sakina Upita Septiani Wa Ode Nur Asyifah Wardah Widia Astuti Wisnu Bekti Nugraha Yenni Marnita Zilfa Zilfa