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Pendampingan Pengelolaan Ekowisata Pantai Sungai Belacan di Desa Sububus jumiati, jumiati -; Purnaini, Rizki; Sulastri, Aini; Jati, Dian Rahayu
Jurnal Pengabdi Vol 8, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jplp2km.v8i1.87026

Abstract

Kebutuhan   wisatawan dari sutau tempat wisata merupakan hal mutlak yang harus dipenuhi oleh pengelola objek wisata. Konsep wisata alam dan konservasi pada wisata Pantai Sungai Belacan memiliki berbagai tantangan, seperti minimnya dukungan finansial dan sumber pendapatan objek wisata yang hanya bersumber dari penarikan fasilitas parkir. Oleh karena itu, kreativitas pengelolaan objek wisata harus ditingkatkan sehingga tetap mampu memenuhi kebutuhan wisatawan sekaligus memenuhi kebutuhan ekonomi pengelola. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah melakukan Pendampingan dan dukungan fisik  terkait upaya peningkatan aspek penunjang yang mampu meningkatkan kualitas objek wisata alam berbasis konservasi penyu. Pengabdian dilakukan melalui tiga tahap yaitu persiapan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Pembangunan fisik berupa perbaikan atap rumah penangkaran tukik, pembuatan denah objek wisata, perbaikan dan pengecatan simbol konservasi penyu telah dilakukan dengan baik sesuai dengan kebutuhan saat ini. Dampak lainnya dari kegiatan ini memberi pengetahuan dan ide kreatif untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut oleh para pengelola agar kebermanfaatan ekowisata bagi lingkungan dan manusia berkesinabungan.  
Pengolahan Limbah Cair Budidaya Ikan Lele Menggunakan Metode Anaerob dengan Media Bambu Sagala, Johannes Kevin Adam Jordan; Sulastri, Aini; Desmaiani, Herda
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 13, No 2 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v13i2.89757

Abstract

The catfish farming industry is an industry that uses a lot of water for its production process, so the amount of waste produced is quite large. Waste from fish farming activities generally results from the accumulation of leftover feed used for catfish consumption and the excretion results of the fish being kept. Waste produced from fish farming activities contains organic material in the form of particles. The aim of this research is to analyze the quality of waste water produced in catfish cultivation in terms of the water quality parameters in freshwater fish cultivation SNI 7550:2009, and the efficiency produced in processing liquid waste using the anaerobic method with bamboo media. This research uses the Anaerobic Processing method with bamboo media. Water samples are taken using the grab sampling method. The area studied is the residential scale catfish farming industry. The quality of wastewater discharged from catfish farming, most parameters such as dissolved oxygen (DO), Cadmium (Cd), Lead (Pb), ammonia (NH3), and nitrite (NO2-) do not meet the quality standards specified in SNI 7550: 2009. The anaerobic method significantly succeeded in reducing the concentration of ammonia (NH₃) with an efficiency of 83% and nitrite (NO₂⁻) with an efficiency of 89%, showing efficiency in reducing nitrogen compounds that are harmful to aquatic ecosystems
Implementation Evaluation of Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) Based on Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012 at PT Integrasi Aviasi Solusi Nela, Dinda Da; Pramadita, Suci; Sulastri, Aini
Jurnal Teknik Sipil Vol 25, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Teknik Sipil: Vol 25, No. 4, November 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jts.v25i4.91869

Abstract

PT Integrasi Aviasi Solusi is a service provider in the aviation industry covering ground handling, cargo, logistics, and operational support. Activities in the cargo segment involve a significant level of hazard risk, thereby requiring the implementation of an Occupational Health and Safety Management System (SMK3) in accordance with regulations. This study aims to evaluate the hazard risk levels at the Pontianak Branch Office, assess the implementation level of SMK3 in accordance with Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012, and provide recommendations for improving risk control strategies. The Research data were obtained through field observations, interviews, documentation, and the use of OHSMS checklists. Risk analysis was conducted using the Job Safety Analysis (JSA) method and the AS/NZS 4360:2004 standard, while the evaluation of OHSMS implementation employed a regulatory compliance instrument. The results identified 54 potential hazards, consisting of 34 low-risk and 20 medium-risk hazards. The evaluation of OHSMS implementation showed a compliance level of 97%, with 62 criteria fulfilled and two criteria unmet (3%). These findings indicate that the implementation of OHSMS in the cargo unit has been carried out effectively; however, improvements in certain aspects are still required to strengthen the effectiveness of risk control.
Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah di Pondok Pesantren Mu"™tashim Billah Kota Pontianak Renaldi, Muhamad Dicky; Arifin, Arifin; Sulastri, Aini
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v13i1.89383

Abstract

Salah satu lembaga di Kota Pontianak yang tidak menggunakan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) untuk membuang limbah cair rumah tangganya adalah Pondok Pesantren Mu'tashim Billah, sebuah pondok pesantren. Bau busuk tersebut disebabkan oleh limbah cair yang dibuang ke badan air. Kondisi ini dapat mengganggu ekosistem sungai, sehingga air sungai menjadi tercemar. Proses perencanaan yang akan dilakukan di Pondok Pesantren Mu'tashim Billah ini bertujuan untuk membuat unit pengolahan dan rencana anggaran IPAL. Proses ini diawali dengan menentukan luas DAS yang sesuai, kemudian menyusun rencana penggunaan DAS untuk: bak peniris lumpur, biofilter aerobik, bar screen, bak penampung, pompa ulir, bak pemerataan, bak sedimentasi, dan biofilter aerobik. Hasil uji laboratorium terhadap parameter limbah cair Pondok Pesantren Mu'tashim Billah Kota Pontianak menunjukkan nilai BOD sebesar 248 mg/L, COD sebesar 1.498 mg/L, TSS sebesar 353 mg/L, dan Amoniak sebesar 13,8 mg/L. Kebutuhan oksigen dalam darah, kebutuhan oksigen kimia, total padatan tersuspensi, dan kadar amonia diketahui telah melampaui kriteria mutu yang ditetapkan dalam Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan No. 68 Tahun 2016 tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah Domestik. Luas lahan yang dibutuhkan untuk pembangunan IPAL adalah 23,92 m2. Perencanaan Instalasi Pengolahan Air Limbah (IPAL) Pondok Pesantren Mu'tashim Billah memerlukan Anggaran Biaya (RAB) untuk membangun sistem pengolahan enam cekungan, dengan rencana anggaran biaya yang dikeluarkan sekitar Rp 154.200.000,00.
IDENTIFIKASI MIKROPLASTIK DI SUNGAI KAPUAS Kadaria, Ulli; Sulastri, Aini
Jurnal Reka Lingkungan Vol 13, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekalingkungan.v13i1.1-12

Abstract

Perubahan pola hidup masyarakat yang lebih memilih berbelanja online dengan menggunakan aplikasi e-commerce tertentu berdampak pada meningkatnya jumlah sampah plastik yang dihasilkan dari proses pengemasan paket menggunakan bubble wrap. Sampah plastik yang dibuang ke badan air permukaan lama kelamaan akan terdekomposisi menjadi ukuran yang kecil disebut mikroplastik. Mikroplastik adalah salah satu pencemar yang menjadi ancaman bagi lingkungan karena dapat mencemari lingkungan, merusak sistem rantai makanan, dan menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan pada hewan dan manusia apabila terakumulasi di dalam tubuh. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan identifikasi dan kelimpahan mikroplastik di air Sungai Kapuas, tepatnya di dekat intake air baku Perumda Tirta Khatulistiwa Pontianak. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah air baku air minum mengandung pencemar mikroplastik atau tidak. Sampel air sungai diambil dengan menggunakan plankton net. Setelah dilakukan pengambilan sampel air maka dilanjutkan dengan analisis laboratorium yang dilakukan di Laboratorium Terpadu Universitas Tanjungpura. Adapun tahapan analisis laboratorium dimulai dari persiapan sampel, penyisihan / degradasi zat organik, pemisahan densitas, pemilahan sampel / filtrasi, identifikasi secara visual dengan mikroskop, dan analisis kelimpahan mikroplastik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 39 partikel mikroplastik yang terdapat di Sungai Kapuas, yang didominasi oleh bentuk fiber dan fragment. Kelimpahan mikroplastik sebesar 0,39 partikel/liter.
Profil Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca Di Kabupaten Sambas Halim, Iqbal; Jati, Dian Rahayu; Sulastri, Aini
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 14, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v14i1.95408

Abstract

Climate change is the phenomenon of increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases (GHG) in the Earth's atmosphere. Sambas Regency, the extreme coastal area of West Kalimantan, has a population of 647,800. It contributes to greenhouse gas emissions from various activities, such as transportation, waste management, agriculture, plantation, and animal husbandry. This research aims to calculate greenhouse gas emissions across multiple sectors, create an emissions map, and identify mitigation efforts. The study's results are expected to inform the Sambas Regency Government in designing mitigation actions that are easy to implement in the field. The method used to conduct this greenhouse gas emission inventory follows Tier-1 IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) 2006 guidelines, with emission factors set to the IPCC standard. Activity data used in the emission inventory is sourced from secondary data. Meanwhile, mitigation options were generated from literature studies. The results showed that the total GHG emissions in the Agriculture sector in Sambas Regency reached 277.25 Gg CO2-eq, in the Plantation sector the total GHG emissions in the Palm Oil Plantation sector in Sambas Regency reached 13.40 Gg CO2-eq, the total GHG emissions in the transportation sector in Sambas Regency reached 228.20 Gg CO2-eq, the total GHG emissions in the Livestock sector in Sambas Regency reached 0.684 Gg CO2-eq. The total GHG emissions in the waste sector in Sambas Regency reached 0.0901 Gg CO2-eq.
Potensi Bisnis Maggot Menggunakan Limbah Organik Pasar Mawar Fauzy, Ahmad; Jumiati, Jumiati; Sulastri, Aini
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah Vol 14, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jtllb.v14i1.97101

Abstract

Organic waste accounts for the largest share of municipal solid waste and poses environmental risks if not properly managed. This study aims to analyze the potential of organic waste at the Pasar Mawar Temporary Waste Disposal Site (TPS) as feed for maggot cultivation, to assess the technical feasibility of maggot farming across several locations in Pontianak City, and to evaluate the business feasibility using the Break-Even Point (BEP) approach. The research methods include measuring waste generation in accordance with SNI 19-3964-1994, structured interviews with maggot producers, and a simple economic analysis. The results show an average organic waste generation of 235.25 kg/day, dominated by vegetable and fruit residues. The surveyed maggot cultivation sites exhibited varied production levels, with significant waste-reduction efficiency. BEP analysis indicates that maggot farming is economically viable and feasible at the community scale. These findings support the utilization of maggots as an effective solution for organic waste management and as a potential component of a circular economy model.
Socialization and Training on Organic Waste Shredding Machine for Waste Management in Schools Jati, Dian Rahayu; Jumiati, Jumiati; Sulastri, Aini; Desmaiani, Herda; Saziati, Ochih
International Journal of Public Devotion Vol 9, No 1 (2026): January - July 2026
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/ijpd.v9i1.8186

Abstract

The issue of waste management remains a major challenge in Indonesia and has also extended to regional areas, including the City of Pontianak. The volume of waste in Pontianak City as of 2024 is recorded at 150,366 tons, this figure is the second largest in West Kalimantan Province. One of the waste-producing sectors is schools, with the composition of waste tending to vary according to the school's activities and geographical conditions. Generally, school organic waste consists of food scraps and leaves. This activity aims to increase the understanding of waste management and provide practical skills in the use of organic waste shredding machines. The implementation of this activity is carried out through several methods, namely (1) Socialization, (2) Demonstrati01101on of the Use of Machines, (3) Training and Composting, (4) Assistance and Maintenance. This activity was well organized, and evaluation results indicated that 80% of the participants were able to explain the functions and benefits of the shredding machine, and 70% were able to practice its use independently. The activity contributes to improving the skills of school residents in organic waste management. This activity is expected to be a reference for the application of environmental education with the implementation of simple technology in other target groups.Sosialisasi dan Pelatihan Mesin Pencacah Sampah Organik untuk Pengelolaan Sampah di Sekolah Kota PontianakABSTRAKPersoalan sampah selain masih menjadi tantangan di Indonesia, namun juga menyebar hingga ke daerah, termasuk Kota Pontianak. Volume sampah kota pontianak per tahun 2024 tercatat sebanyak 150,366 ton, angka ini kedua terbesar di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat. Salah satu sektor penghasil sampah adalah sekolah, dengan komposisi sampah cenderung beragam sesuai aktivitas dan kondisi geografis sekolah. Umumnya sampah organik sekolah terdiri dari sisa makanan dan daun-daun. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman pengelolaan sampah dan memberikan keterampilan praktis penggunaan mesin pencacah sampah organik. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui beberapa metode, yaitu (1) Sosialisai, (2) Demonstrasi Penggunaan Mesin, (3) Pelatihan dan Pembuatan Kompos, (4) Pendampingan dan perawatan. Kegiatan ini terselenggara dengan baik, ditunjukkan hasil evaluasi bahwa 80% peserta mampu menjelaskan kembali fungsi dan manfaat mesin pencacah, serta 70% mampu mempraktikkan penggunaannya secara mandiri. Kegiatan berkontribusi pada peningkatan keterampilan warga sekolah dalam pengelolaan sampah organik. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan untuk penerapan edukasi lingkungan dengan implementasi teknologi sederhana pada kelompok sasaran lainnya.Kata Kunci :edukasi lingkungan; kompos; mesin pencacah; sampah organik.
Assessing environmental degradation in a tropical watershed: Evidence from artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM), and plantation expansion in West Kalimantan, Indonesia Desmaiani, Herda; Akbar, Aji Ali; Romiyanto, Romiyanto; Hermawati, Ery; Suhartoyo, Aji; Rahma, Syafira Nur; Jati, Dian Rahayu; Saziati, Ochih; Sulastri, Aini; Jumiati, Jumiati
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2026.132.9859

Abstract

This study presents a systematic environmental assessment of the Raya River Sub-Watershed in West Kalimantan, Indonesia, from 2018 to 2025. It addresses a critical data gap in a region heavily impacted by artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASGM) and oil palm expansion. Establishing the first multi-year physicochemical and sedimentological dataset for this tropical catchment enables the identification of key drivers of ecosystem degradation. An analysis was conducted across nine strategic sampling points, with results indicating significant acidification (pH 4.10), elevated total suspended solids (up to 125 mg/L), and heavy metal concentrations in sediments exceeding international quality standards. Utilising X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy, the study quantified community exposure to Pb (13.0-45.5 ppm), Fe (290.0-642.3 ppm), Sn (16.0-22.8 ppm), and Mn (67.9-233.0 ppm), signalling persistent toxicological risks. This research establishes a link between in-situ pollution monitoring and human health implications by associating ASGM with agricultural runoff and potential bioaccumulation. These findings provide a scientifically robust baseline, essential for informing targeted remediation strategies, including phytoremediation and erosion control, and for offering a framework for evidence-based environmental governance in contaminated tropical watersheds.