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PERBANDINGAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANTARA PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI HI BOGI DAN SIMANGGIS CELEBES Muhammad Yunanda Anhar; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Nurdiana Dewi; Aulia Azizah; Didit Aspriyanto
Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10741

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pentingnya menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut dapat ditingkatkan dengan menambah pengetahuan dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Salah satu cara meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yaitu dengan mengakses aplikasi HI BOGI dan SIMANGGIS CELEBES sebagai aplikasi digital yang memberikan informasi mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Tujuan : Menganalisis perbandingan penggunaan aplikasi HI BOGI dan SIMANGGIS CELEBES terhadap pengetahuan Kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada siswa kelas III SDN Kuripan 2 Banjarmasin. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Experimental dengan rancanga pretest dan posttest design, teknik pengambilan sampel Total sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN Kuripan 2 Banjarmasin dengan sampel berjumlah 58 siswa. Hasil : Hasil uji wilcoxon pengetahuan pada kelompok HI BOGI didapatkan 0,000 <0,05. Hasil uji wilcoxon pengetahuan pada kelompok SIMANGGIS CELEBES didapatkan 0,000 <0,05. Hasil uji Mann Whitney pada aplikasi HI BOGI dan SIMANGGIS CELEBES didapat 0,033 <0,05. Kesimpulan : terdapat perbedaan peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut antara aplikasi HI BOGI dan SIMANGGIS CELEBES pada siswa kelas III SDN Kuripan 2 Banjarmasin usia 8-9 Tahun. Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut antara aplikasi HI BOGI dan SIMANGGIS CELEBES. Kata kunci : Aplikasi HI BOGI, Aplikasi SIMANGGIS CELEBES, Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut, Teledentistry
GAMBARAN KEBIASAAN BURUK RONGGA MULUT DAN KEJADIAN MALOKLUSI PADA SISWA USIA 10-12 TAHUN Yasmina Aulia; Diana Wibowo; Aulia Azizah; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Nurdiana Dewi
Dentin Vol 7, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i3.10742

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Maloklusi merupakan masalah gigi dan mulut tertinggi urutan ke 3 setelah karies dan penyakit periodontal. Maloklusi di usia 10-12 tahun sering terjadi karena usia tersebut sudah memasuki fase kedua dari periode gigi bercampur. Beberapa kebiasaan buruk yang dapat menyebabkan maloklusi yaitu kebiasaan menghisap dan menggigit bibir, menggigit kuku, mengisap jari, bernafas melalui mulut, bruxism dan menjulurkan lidah. Indeks yang dapat digunakan pada periode gigi bercampur adalah Index Of Complexity, Outcome And Need (ICON). Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui gambaran kebiasaan buruk rongga mulut dan kejadian maloklusi pada siswa usia 10-12 tahun (Tinjauan pada siswa SDN Gambut 10 Kab. Banjar). Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode desktiptif observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling pada anak usia 10-12 tahun sebanyak 46 anak. Data kebiasaan buruk diperoleh melalui wawancara orang tua siswa dan pemeriksaan klinis kepada siswa, sedangkan data kejadian maloklusi diperoleh dari pengukuran indeks ICON. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini yaitu kebiasaan buruk menggigit kuku/benda asing paling banyak ditemui sebesar 10,9%. Responden usia 10 tahun mengalami kejadian maloklusi dengan tingkat keparahan maloklusi paling banyak sebesar 43,4%. Tingkat keparahan maloklusi yang terjadi pada anak dengan memiliki kebiasaan buruk masuk dalam kategori memerlukan perawatan paling banyak 17,4% dari pada tanpa memiliki kebiasaan buruk. Kesimpulan: Keparahan maloklusi berdasarkan indeks ICON banyak ditemukan pada anak usia 10 tahun dan tingkat keparahan maloklusi lebih banyak ditemui pada anak yang memiliki kebiasaan buruk rongga mulut. Kata kunci :  ICON, Kebiasaan Buruk, Maloklusi
Linear measurement of condyles in edentulous patients with Kennedy classification based on panoramic radiographs Imanuella, Diandra; Sarifah, Norlaila; Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom; Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan; Hasbullah, Irnamanda Dwipura Yakin
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v8i2.1248

Abstract

Objectives: This research is aimed to determine the value of linear measurement of the condyle position in partial edentulous patients of Kennedy classification based on panoramic radiographs at Ulin General Hospital and Gusti Hasan Aman Oral and Dental Hospital. Materials and Methods: This research is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. The population used in the study is a digital panoramic radiograph from the Radiology Installation of Ulin General Hospital and Gusti Hasan Aman Oral and Dental Hospital from January 2018 - January 2024 database. Condyle linear measurement landmarks used are anterior joint space, superior joint space, and posterior joint space, according to the research of Ikeda and Kawamura (2013). Results: The results showed that the largest AJS value is the Kennedy Class I and the smallest is the Kennedy Class IV. The largest SJS value is the Kennedy class III and the smallest is the Kennedy class IV. The largest PJS value is Kennedy class II and the smallest is Kennedy class I. Based on gender, men's joint space value is bigger than women's. However, a significant difference was found in the PJS value of Kennedy class I patients, whose value for men is smaller than that of women. Conclusion: The condyle linear measurement of partially edentulous patients based on Kennedy classification Class I, II, III, IV has an abnormal condyle position and has experienced disc displacement with reduction.
Peningkatan Perilaku Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak Tunarungu Melalui Kegiatan Preventif dan Promotif Menggunakan Media Gambar Pop-Up Hamdani, Riky; Hatta, Isnur; Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan; Widodo, Widodo; Sitepu, Alexander; Azizah, Aulia
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v4i3.14726

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems in deaf children are higher compared to other normal children. Based on statistical data from the Indonesian Ministry of National Education, the number of deaf children in Indonesia is quite high, reaching 0.17%. This shows that 17 children out of 10,000 preschool children up to the age of 12 years have hearing loss and speech limitations. This community service activity aims to improve the dental and oral health behavior of deaf children at SLB Negeri 2 Banjarmasin City using pop-up image media. The method used in this community service activity is to carry out promotive activities in the form of teacher training as educators for dental and oral health counseling using pop-up image media and health promotion using pop-up image media. Preventive activities carried out include conducting dental and oral health screenings and carrying out fissure sealant and atraumatic restorative treatment treatments based on the screening results. Evaluation of community service activities is carried out by measuring the results of the pretest and posttest of student knowledge and analyzing the provision of preventive actions for students at SLB Negeri 2 Banjarmasin City. The results of this community service show a difference in knowledge before and after health promotion interventions were given, as well as an increase in students' dental and oral health after preventive measures in the form of pit and fissure sealants and atraumatic restorative treatment. The use of educational media for children with disabilities, especially deaf children, is effective in increasing knowledge of dental and oral health so that it can improve the quality of life for deaf children
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ ORAL HEALTH KNOWLEDGE THROUGH TIKTOK AT SMPN 1 KERTAK HANYAR: PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT SISWA SMPN 1 KERTAK HANYAR MELALUI TIKTOK Hamdani, Riky; Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan; Hatta, Isnur; Azizah, Aulia
Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/dc.V7.I2.2025.182-187

Abstract

Background: Oral health education plays a vital role in increasing public awareness and promoting healthy behaviors. TikTok, as an audiovisual platform, is considered effective because it is engaging, easy to use and share, stimulates creativity, increases participation, and enhances students’ digital skills. This approach is particularly relevant at SMPN 1 Kertak Hanyar, where most students have not yet developed proper oral hygiene habits or knowledge of correct toothbrushing practices, and the school has never conducted digital-based oral health education. Objective: This community service activity aimed to improve the oral health knowledge of students at SMPN 1 Kertak Hanyar. Method: The program was conducted in several stages, including coordination with the school, interactive oral health education sessions, the use of TikTok content as an educational medium, and mentoring activities. Evaluation was carried out through pre-tests and post-tests to measure students’ knowledge improvement. Results: The findings showed an increase in knowledge across all assessed indicators, with the highest improvement observed in the item regarding the appropriate amount of toothpaste to use (27.76%). The Wilcoxon test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference in knowledge before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Health education through TikTok effectively improved students’ oral health knowledge. Therefore, social media, particularly TikTok, is recommended as a sustainable medium for oral health promotion.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ORAL HEALTH MAINTENANCE KNOWLEDGE AND ORAL HYGIENE AMONG INMATES (WBP) IN CLASS IIA PRISON BANJARMASIN Sabilal Arief; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Alexander Sitepu; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Diana Wibowo
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i2.24169

Abstract

Background: Knowledge is the basis for the formation of behavior. Limited access to information for inmates causes their knowledge of dental and oral health to decrease. The 2022 Annual Report of the Directorate General of Corrections recorded that 6,312 people were diagnosed with dental disease and were included in one of the five diseases that are often experienced by prisoners. Dental and oral diseases have a high ranking suffered by inmates, which is one of the indicators that the dental and oral hygiene of prisoners is not maintained. Objective: This study aims to know the relationship between oral health maintenance knowledge and oral hygiene in class IIA Banjarmasin prison inmates. Method: This study uses an observational analytical method with a cross sectional research design. The measurement of knowledge variables used a dental and oral health maintenance knowledge questionnaire, while the measurement of dental and oral hygiene used the Oral Hygiene Index Simplified (OHI-S). Result: The results of the somers'D test produced data with a significance value of 0.001 (ρ<0.05). The correlation coefficient value in the study was obtained at -0.463, indicating the relationship between the two moderate and negative variables, so that it has a reciprocal relationship. Conclusion: There is a relationship between oral health maintenance knowledge and oral hygiene among inmates (WBP) in class IIA Prison Banjarmasin  Keyword: knowledge, oral hygiene, inmates.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN KARIES TERHADAP OHRQoL PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH I Made Yudha Dharmawan; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi; Diana Wibowo; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12191

Abstract

Background: Children's dental and oral health problems are caused by many factors including parenting style which has a major influence on children's health and development. In Tanah Bumbu District, children aged over 3 years had a proportion of 50.74% with broken teeth, cavities and pain. Dental caries can cause disruption of children's quality of life such as sleep disturbances, eating disorders, loss of concentration in learning, infections, and other dangerous cases in children. Objective: To determine the relationship between parenting style and caries towards OHRQoL in preschool-aged children in Sungai Loban District. Method: Analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique of non-probability sampling uses quota sampling. The population is all kindergartens in Sungai Loban District, namely 23 kindergartens with 918 children. The minimum sample size was calculated using the correlational analytic formula and the results obtained were 40 respondents consisting of parents and children taken from 3 kindergartens, namely Harapan Bersama Kindergarten, Taman Sari Kindergarten and Tunas Dewata Kindergarten, Sungai Loban District. Results: Most parents' parenting style has a democratic pattern; the average def-t index is 5.5 and belongs to the high category. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed that there was not a relationship between parenting style and OHRQoL (p>0.05). The results of the Spearman correlation test analysis showed that there was a relationship between caries and OHRQoL (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between parenting style and caries to OHRQoL in preschool-aged children in Kindergarten in Sungai Loban District.Keywords: Caries,  OHRQoL, Parenting, Preschool children.
EFFECTIVENESS OF DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH PROMOTION ON IMPROVING KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CHILDREN Riska Nisaul Karimah; Rosihan Adhani; Aulia Azizah; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Nurdiana Dewi
Dentin Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i2.17739

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Caries cases are very high, especially in school children. Data from Riskesdas 2018 showed that the incidence of caries in Banjarmasin was 37.62%. The high number of cases is due to lack of knowledge to maintain dental and oral hygiene. It can affect the learning and achievement of school students. Interventions to increase knowledge are needed as a solution to reduce caries cases in children. One of the educational interventions that can be given is the MOKEGI game application. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of health promotion using the MOKEGI educational game on the knowledge and attitudes of dental and oral health of school children. Method: The study used a quasi-experimental design with two group pre and post test. The intervention carried out was MOKEGI (Monopoly of Dental Health) which was carried out for 5 days in the control group and the intervention group. The statistical analysis used was the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: The study showed the results of the Wilcoxon attitude test, namely p-value 0.000 (pretest) and 0.248 (posttest). In addition, in the Wilcoxon attitude test, the p-value is 0.000 (pretest) and 0.384 (posttest). The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed a p-value of 0.000 (knowledge) and 0.013 (attitude). Conclusion: there is a significant difference in knowledge and attitudes about dental and oral health between before and after health promotion through the MOKEGI game application. The MOKEGI game application is effective in improving knowledge and attitudes about dental and oral health in school children.Keywords: Attitude, Knowledge, Mouth, Play, Teeth ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Kasus karies sangat tinggi terutama pada anak sekolah. Data Riskesdas 2018 didapatkan angka kejadian karies di Banjarmasin sebesar 37,62%. Tingginya kasus dikarenakan kurangnya pengetahuan untuk menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Jika hal ini terus terjadi dapat mempengaruhi pembelajaran dan prestasi siswa sekolah. Intervensi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan sangat diperlukan sebagai solusi menurunkan kasus karies pada anak. Salah satu intervensi edukasi yang dapat diberikan adalah aplikasi permainan MOKEGI. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis efektifitas promosi kesehatan menggunakan permainan edukasi MOKEGI terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak sekolah. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain quasy experiment with two group pre and post test. Intervensi yang dilakukan adalah MOKEGI (Monopoli Kesehatan Gigi) yang dilakukan selama 5 hari pada kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi. Analisis statistic yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan hasil uji Wilcoxon sikap yaitu p-value 0,000 (pretest) dan 0,248 (posttest). Selain itu, pada uji Wilcoxon sikap yaitu p-value 0,000 (pretest) dan 0,384 (posttest). Hasil uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan p- value 0,000 (pengetahuan) dan 0,013 (sikap). Kesimpulan: terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada pengetahuan dan sikap kesehatan gigi dan mulut antara sebelum dan sesudah promosi kesehatan melalui aplikasi permainan MOKEGI. Aplikasi permainan MOKEGI efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak sekolah. Kata kunci : Gigi, Mulut, Pengetahuan, Permainan, Sikap.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN PASTA GIGI HERBAL DAN NON-HERBAL TERHADAP PENURUNAN INDEKS PLAK PADA PERMUKAAN GIGI PADA ANAK-ANAK Tiara Yustisia; Riky Hamdani; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana
Dentin Vol 9, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i3.17917

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Indonesia’s dental and oral health problems is 57.6% and age 5-9 was the largest propostion reached 67.3%. The OHI-S index also reached  high number, 1.46 while the national target was  ≤ 1.2. One of the ways to prevent this problems is by brushing teeth with toothpaste to reduce plaque accumulation. There are alternative options in choosing toothpaste, herbal toothpaste and non-herbal toothpaste. Purpose: The study is aimed to analyze the effectiveness between herbal and non-herbal toothpaste in reduce score plaque on children’s teeth. Method: This study is used literature review method, which is to read, analyze, evaluated and summarizing a particular topic for synthesizing and analyzing arguments of others with a narrative review procedure. Literature was search used Google Scholar, Science Direct and PubMed. Results: Mean of herbal toothpaste is up to 37.5% with the smallest decrease is 5% by combination of akarkara and others and  the highest is 76.9% by combination of betel leaf and lime. Mean of non-herbal toothpaste is up to 32% with the smallest decrease is 7.71% by comersial toothpaste and the highest is 67.3% by fluor. The review showed that most of articles stated that there was a significant difference in ndex plaque between herbal and non-herbal toothpaste. Conclusion: The public is expected to use this study results as a consideration in choosing the appropriate toothpaste for children, it is recommencded to choose toothpaste with herbal ingredients because it  can reduce childrens’s plaque index more than toothpaste with non-herbal ingredients.Keywords: children, herbal toothpaste, non-herbal toothpaste, plaque index  ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia mencapai angka 57,6% dengan usia 5-9 tahun sebagai proporsi terbesar, yaitu 67,3%. Indeks OHI-S juga mencapai angka yang tinggi, yaitu 1,46 sedangkan target nasional OHI-S adalah ≤ 1,2. Masalah ini dapat dicegah salah satunya dengan cara menyikat gigi menggunakan pasta gigi untuk mengurangi penumpukkan plak. Terdapat pilihan alternatif dalam memilih pasta gigi, yaitu pasta gigi herbal dan pasta gigi non-herbal. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan efektivitas antara pasta gigi herbal dan non-herbal dalam menurunkan indeks plak pada permukaan gigi anak-anak. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode literature review, yaitu membaca, menganalisis, mengevaluasi dan meringkas materi ilmiah tentang topik tertentu dengan tujuan merangkum, mensintesis dan menganalisis argumen orang lain dengan prosedur narrative review. Penelurusan literatur menggunakan Google Scholar, Science Direct dan PubMed. Hasil: Pasta gigi herbal mampu menurunkan indeks skor plak rata-rata sebesar 37,5% dengan penurunan terkecil 5% oleh bahan kombinasi akarkara dan lain-lain, serta yang tertinggi sebanyak 76,9% oleh bahan kombinasi daun sirih dan jeruk nipis. Pasta gigi non-herbal mampu menurunkan indeks skor plak rata-rata sebesar 32% dengan penurunan terkecil 7,71% oleh pasta gigi komersial dan yang tertinggi sebesar 67,3% oleh fluor. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas artikel menyatakan bahwa terdapat perbedaan nilai plak secara signifikan antara pasta gigi herbal dan non- herbal. Kesimpulan: Masyarakat diharapkan dapat menggunakan hasil penelitian ini sebagai pertimbangan dalam memilih pasta gigi yang sesuai untuk anak-anak, disarankan memilih pasta gigi dengan kandungan bahan herbal karena mampu menurunkan indeks skor plak lebih banyak pada permukaan gigi anak-anak. Kata Kunci: anak-anak, indeks plak, pasta gigi herbal, pasta gigi non-herbal
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT YANG MEMAKAI GIGI TIRUAN BUATAN DOKTER GIGI DAN TUKANG GIGI DI BANJARMASIN Muhammad Arfah Akbar; Rosihan Adhani; Rahmad Arifin; Ika Kusuma Wardani; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12196

Abstract

Background: Riskesdas data for South Kalimantan Province for 2018 stated that 3.3% of the population who received denture installation treatment in the last 12 months in Banjarmasin, 22.9% of the population in Banjarmasin received treatment at dentists and 0.79% received treatment at dental artisans. There are differences in the manufacture of dentures made by dentists and dental artisans, both in terms of quality, indications, contraindications, and cost. Purpose: To analyze the comparison of the level of satisfaction of people who use dentures made by dentists and dentists in Banjarmasin. Method: Using a comparative analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique uses quota sampling. The population is Dentist and Dentist patients in Banjarmasin City. The minimum sample size is calculated using the Lemeshow formula and the results are 100 samples. Results:. Analysis of the Mann Whitney test data yielded a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 which indicated that the H0 decision was rejected or meant that there was a difference in satisfaction with dentures made by dentists and dental artisans. Conclusion: There is a difference in satisfaction with dentures made by dentists and dentists, where the satisfaction level of users of dentures made by dentists is higher than the level of satisfaction made by dentures made by dentists in Banjarmasin City.Keywords: Artisan Dental, , Dentist, Denture, Satisfaction.