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Journal : Herbal Medicine Journal

Evaluasi Penggunaan Obat Antituberkulosis di Puskesmas Simpur Bandar Lampung Karina Sinungan, Ulfa Mutia; Teodhora, Teodhora; Pratiwi, Ritha Widya
Herbal Medicine Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Herbal Medicine Journal
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Farmasi, STIKES Senior, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58996/hmj.v8i2.157

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Inappropriate use of antituberculosis drugs can cause failure to achieve therapeutic effectiveness, recurrence, and resistance to antituberculosis drugs. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of pulmonary tuberculosis patients, describe the use of pulmonary antituberculosis drugs, and evaluate the use of pulmonary antituberculosis drugs at the Simpur Inpatient Health Center, Bandar Lampung City, in 2021. This type of research was a descriptive observational cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out retrospectively. The sampling technique used total sampling, with a total of 64 samples. The research instrument used was the medical records of pulmonary tuberculosis patients from January to December 2021. The results obtained were 38 male pulmonary tuberculosis patients (59.38%), an age range of 17–44 years (adults) for 34 patients (53.13%), type of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in new cases for 60 patients (93.75%), sputum examination results for AFB+ in 38 patients (59.38%), and category I treatment for 60 patients (93.75%). Evaluation of the use of pulmonary antituberculosis drugs obtained the results of the excellent indication (100%) and the right patient (100%), the proper drug selection (100%), the correct dose (95.31%), and the right time of drug administration (98.44%).
Tingkat Pengetahuan Konsumen di Apotek X Pabuaran Bojonggede, Kabupaten Bogor terhadap perilaku penggunaan Antibiotik Khoirunnisa, Amalia; Teodhora, Teodhora; Djuhariah, Yayah Siti; Wulandari, Ainun
Herbal Medicine Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Herbal Medicine Journal
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Farmasi, STIKES Senior, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58996/hmj.v8i2.158

Abstract

Antibiotics are drugs used to treat or prevent bacterial infections. When used improperly, bacteria can adapt and develop resistance. Public awareness of appropriate antibiotic use plays a significant role in combating antibiotic resistance. To determine the relationship between antibiotic use behavior and the level of consumer knowledge at Jovita Pharmacy, Pabuaran, Bojonggede, Bogor Regency. This study employed a descriptive-analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 106 respondents who met the inclusion criteria were surveyed using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Only 2.8% of respondents had good knowledge, and 33% demonstrated appropriate antibiotic use behavior. The Chi-Square test showed a significant correlation (p = 0.001) between knowledge and behavior in antibiotic use. There is a strong relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior in the use of antibiotics. Increased education and regulation are needed to promote rational use of antibiotics among the public.
Co-Authors Agung Endro Nugroho Ainun Wulandai Ainun Wulandari Akhatik, Nurul Amalia Khoirunnisa Andini, Issri Mila Nova Annisa Aulia Rahmawati Arsa, Imalia Aulia Rahimi Azizah, Shandy Barakatun Nisak Chori Azizah Dea Selia Devi Purwita Sari Dienillah, Qonita Dini Juliana Diny Auliya Mawarni Djuhariah, Yayah Siti Dwi Okta Mellya Eka Putri Maliawati Elva Asrida Sipayung Elzius Fransiscus Lumban Gaol Erna Yanti Erwi Putri Setyaningsih Eva Oktavia Fathin Hamida Febriani , Amelia Febriani, Amelia Firdaus Firdaus Fitria Rahayu Fitria Yustisiani Gaol, Elzius Fransiscus Lumban Gunawan Pamudji Widodo H Herdini Herdini Herdini Herdini Hervianti Nurfitria Nugrahani Hirim Hotma Uli Aprianis Ika Maruya Kusuma Jaya, Rendy Indra Jessica Khairunnisa Karina Sinungan, Ulfa Mutia Kinanthi Kusumawardhani Krisnawati, Indah Kusuma , Ika Maruya Kusuma, Ika Maruya Lestiana, Elina Lidia Anggita Ramadhani Lili Musnelina Maigoda, Tonny Cortis Maliawati, Eka Putri Manalu, Rosario Trijuliamos Marsa Falihah Muh. Faris Hidayat Muhammad Furqan Mulandita Munawarohthus Sholikha Munawarohthus Sholikhah Musnelina , Lili Ni’matul Khoeriyah Nopianti, Hermila Nugrahani, Hervianti Nurfitria Nurul Akhatik Pontoan, Jenny Pratiwi Ally Florentina Pratiwi, Ritha Widya Pujiastuti, Fitria Putri, Elvina Triana Rachmatiah, Tiah Ratna Nilam Cahya Refdanita Refdanita Refdanita Refdanita Refdanita Refdanita Refdanita Risma Eka Putri Ritha Widyapratiwi Rogahang, Preisilia Rosario Trijuliamos Manalu Rosario Trijuliamos Manalu Saiful Bahri Saiful Bahri Saputra, Richi Andika Setiadi, Fandy Rezha Shella Utami Sholikhah , Munawarohthus Sister Sianturi Siswati Siswati Siti Fadila Azahra Soehartati, Tri Sonia Mutiara Subaryanti Subaryanti, Subaryanti Suci Tiara Syafriana, Vilya Tanama, Celin Gracela Teti Indrawati Teti Indrawati Tiah Rachmatiah Tri Soehartati Veryanti, Putu Rika Welisa, Selfina Junita Widyapratiwi , Ritha Widyapratiwi, Ritha Windiarto, Henriko Suryo Wulandari , Ainun Yayah Siti Djuhariah Yunisa Simehete Zabitha Zahwa Zahra, Aishah Az