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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Majalah Kesehatan FKUB AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal J-Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Jurnal Biogenerasi Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Journal of Nutrition Science International Journal of Health Science (IJHS) MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Polyscopia
Muliadi, Teuku
Department Of Nutrition, Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar, Indonesia
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EFFECTIVENESS OF NUTRITIONAL COUNSELING USING BOOKLET AND LEAFLET ON DIET COMPLIANCE AND KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS AT MEURAXA HOSPITAL, BANDA ACEH CITY Ayu Afrilia; Safrida; Teuku Muliadi; Suci Eka Putri
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v4i4.98

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease in the form of a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels above normal. Currently Aceh is in 8th place with the highest incidence of DM in Indonesia with the city with the highest incidence of DM being the city of Banda Aceh at 2.3%. Nutrition counseling for DM sufferers is providing education and understanding regarding knowledge and skills in controlling DM. Education is included in the 4 pillars of DM control so that it can increase patient knowledge regarding dietary compliance and prevent complications. The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of nutritional counseling using booklets and leaflets on dietary compliance and the level of knowledge of type 2 DM patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City. This research is a Quasi Experimental Design research using Pre-Post Test on booklet and leaflet groups. The sample used was 60 type 2 DM patients in classes II and III at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City, with 30 booklet groups and 30 leaflet groups. Statistical tests use Paired Sample T - Test and Independent Sample T – Test. This research shows that the results of nutritional counseling on dietary compliance posttest booklet are more effective than posttest leaflet, with a value of sig. (2-tailed) shows a P Value of 0.048. (p < 0.05). Nutrition counseling on the posttest booklet knowledge level is more effective than the leaflet posttest, with a sig. (2-tailed) shows a P Value of 0.045. (p < 0.05). So it can be concluded that providing nutritional counseling using booklets is more effective than leaflets on diet compliance and the level of knowledge of Type 2 DM patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City. Thus, nutritional counseling using booklet media is a recommendation for dietary compliance and the level of knowledge of type DM patients at Meuraxa Regional Hospital, Banda Aceh City.
THE EFFECT OF ANTHROPOMETRIC MEASUREMENT TRAINING ON POSYANDU cadres' KNOWLEDGE IN JOHAN PAHLAWAN DISTRICT Redha Riska Fatwati; Teuku Muliadi; Itza Mulyani; Wardah Iskandar
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/medalion.v5i1.103

Abstract

Posyandu nutritional status monitoring activities are carried out by posyandu cadres. Quality anthropometric measurement results are influenced by the knowledge and skills of posyandu cadres. The aim of this research was to see whether there was an influence of anthropometric training on the knowledge of posyandu cadres. This research was carried out in Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency in November-December 2023. Using quantitative research methods and experimental research design with a Quasi Experimental design. The research sample was posyandu cadres in the Johan Pahlawan Community Health Center working area, with a sampling technique namely Multistage Random Sampling. Data processing uses Paired T-test. The results of this research showed a significant difference in the knowledge of posyandu cadres before and after training (p-value> 0.000), and there was an increase in the average value of knowledge of posyandu cadres, where the average value of knowledge before training was 78.62 and after training was 93.46. In conclusion, there is a significant influence between anthropometric training and the knowledge of poyandu cadres and there is a difference in the average knowledge of cadres before and after training for cadres in Johan Pahlawan District.
Exploring the Relationship Between Immunization and Stunting: Understanding the Impact of Vaccinations on Child Growth and Development Itza Mulyani; khairunnas khairunnas; Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda; Ahmad Syafiq; Aripin Ahmad; Teuku Muliadi
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 10, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v10i1.7364

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the relationship between stunting and completeness of immunization among children under five years old in Indonesia. The study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data from the Indonesian Family Life Study (IFLS) V big data in 2014. The sample consisted of children aged 12-59 months from 13 provinces in Indonesia, representing 83% of the total population. Data were analyzed using SPSS and STATA programs. Statistical analysis was performed to determine the association between immunization status and stunting. The results showed a significant statistical relationship (p-value <0.05) between immunization status and stunting occurrence among children aged 12-59 months in Indonesia, with a p-value of 0.001 and a PR value of 1.2 (95% CI: 1.14-1.6). Children who receive incomplete immunization have a 1.2 times greater risk of stunting compared to those who receive complete immunization. The study concluded that completeness of immunization is associated with stunting among children under five years old in Indonesia. Therefore, it is essential to ensure complete immunization coverage to prevent stunting in this population.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pengetahuan Ibu terhadap Pemberian MP-ASI Dini di Puskesmas Cot Seumeureung, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Pratiwi, Hernita; Iskandar, Wardah; Muliadi, Teuku; Putri, Enda Silvia
Polyscopia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/polyscopia.v1i4.1437

Abstract

This study examines the impact of maternal education and knowledge on early complementary feeding (MP-ASI) in children aged 6-12 months at the Cot Seumeureng Health Center, Samatiga District, West Aceh Regency. Early complementary feeding, initiated before six months, can hinder optimal exclusive breastfeeding practices. This cross-sectional study involved 94 mothers of infants aged six to twelve months, with data collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi Square test. Results indicate a statistically significant relationship between maternal education and early complementary feeding (p=0.001, PR=2.1), as well as between maternal knowledge and early complementary feeding (p=0.002, PR=1.8). These findings underscore the role of maternal education and knowledge in shaping early feeding practices, highlighting the importance of tailored health education programs to promote exclusive breastfeeding. The study concludes that enhanced maternal knowledge through education is crucial for improving infant feeding practices.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Murid dan Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Perilaku Jajan di SD Negeri 14 Meulaboh Maizat, Maizat; Anwar, Sufyan; Rinawati, Rinawati; Muliadi, Teuku
Polyscopia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/polyscopia.v1i4.1438

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of students' knowledge and parental parenting styles on snacking behavior at SD Negeri 14 Meulaboh. The snacks available near the school are often unhygienic, exposed to dust and vehicle pollution, thereby posing health risks to students. This research employs a cross-sectional approach with quantitative methods, involving 69 student samples. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results indicate a significant relationship between students' knowledge and snacking behavior (p=0.000), as well as between parental parenting styles and snacking behavior (p=0.003). These findings highlight the importance of educating both students and parents about healthy snack choices as a preventive measure to mitigate the adverse health impacts on children in the school environment.
Hubungan Depresi Terhadap Perilaku Makan Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (FKM), Universitas Teuku Umar Nurhidaya, Nurhidaya; Muliadi, Teuku; Putri, Enda Silvia; Anwar, Sufyan
Polyscopia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/polyscopia.v1i4.1444

Abstract

Unhealthy eating behaviors represent a significant issue among university students, particularly those experiencing academic and psychological pressures. These conditions can lead to stress and anxiety, which may escalate into depression. Furthermore, the adverse effects of unhealthy eating behaviors driven by depression can severely impact students' health, often resulting in neglect of nutritional intake. This negligence contributes to nutritional problems such as malnutrition, overnutrition, and the onset of chronic diseases. This study aims to examine the relationship between depression and eating behaviors among final-year students at the Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Teuku Umar. Utilizing a quantitative cross-sectional approach, the study involved a population of 223 final-year students, with a sample size of 70 selected in 2023/2024. Conducted in June 2024, the research employed questionnaires for primary data collection. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. Results revealed a significant association between depression and eating behaviors (p = 0.001, CI 95% = 1.899–15.902). Among the participants, 64.3% exhibited depressive symptoms, and 61.4% demonstrated unhealthy eating behaviors. The analysis indicated that students with depression were 1.94 times more likely to engage in unhealthy eating behaviors. This study concludes that depression significantly increases the risk of unhealthy eating behaviors among final-year students.
Pengaruh Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe terhadap Kadar Hb Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Mardhiah, Mardhiah; Muliadi, Teuku; Anwar, Sufyan; Putri, Suci Eka
Polyscopia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/polyscopia.v1i4.1449

Abstract

Anemia remains a significant global health concern, with the World Health Organization (WHO) reporting a prevalence of 29.9% in 2023. Among pregnant women aged 15–49, anemia affects over half a billion individuals, potentially leading to complications such as preterm birth, low birth weight, and developmental disorders due to inadequate iron reserves in newborns. Despite efforts at the Johan Pahlawan Health Center to distribute Fe tablets to 921 pregnant women, cases of low hemoglobin (Hb) levels persist. This study aims to examine the relationship between compliance with Fe tablet consumption and Hb levels in pregnant women. Using an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach, data were collected from 48 pregnant women in May 2024. Chi-Square statistical analysis revealed a significant association between Fe tablet adherence and Hb levels, with a p-value of 0.024. These findings indicate that adherence to Fe tablet consumption correlates with improved Hb levels among pregnant women in the Johan Pahlawan Health Center's working area. Future studies are encouraged to explore the impact of high-iron dietary intake on maternal weight gain during pregnancy to provide a comprehensive understanding of maternal nutrition.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kunjungan Ibu Membawa Balita ke Posyandu Desa Gampa, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Handayani, Ade Lia; Khairunnas, Khairunnas; Muliadi, Teuku; Alamsyah, T.
Polyscopia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/polyscopia.v1i4.1450

Abstract

The participation of mothers with toddlers in Posyandu (Integrated Health Service Post) activities is essential for monitoring children's growth, health, and nutrition through regular weighing with the Towards Health Card (KMS). In 2020, only 43.3% of toddlers in West Aceh were weighed, with Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan recording just 13.9% in 2023, and Gampa Village showing only 0.15% from July to September. This study aimed to identify factors influencing mothers' visits to Posyandu in Gampa Village, West Aceh District. Using a descriptive correlation method with a cross-sectional design, 125 mothers with toddlers were selected from a population of 358 through accidental sampling. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Significant relationships were found between Posyandu visits and education (p = 0.046), knowledge (p = 0.041), and family support (p = 0.003), while no significant relationships were observed for occupation (p = 0.337) and distance to Posyandu (p = 0.773). Strengthening counseling and socialization efforts is recommended to improve maternal awareness of the importance of regular Posyandu attendance for children's growth and development monitoring.
Faktor Penentu Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Gampa, Kabupaten Aceh Barat Agustina, Dilla; Khairunnas, Khairunnas; Muliadi, Teuku; Muhsin, Sriwahyuni
Polyscopia Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Medan Resource Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57251/polyscopia.v1i4.1494

Abstract

Breast milk is recognized as the optimal source of nutrition for infants, particularly during the early stages of life. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life, followed by complementary feeding while continuing breastfeeding for up to two years. The Johan Pahlawan Health Center reported one of the lowest rates of exclusive breastfeeding coverage in West Aceh District in 2020, at 24.7%. This study aims to identify factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices among mothers in Gampa Village, Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency. Employing a cross-sectional research design with a quantitative approach, data for dependent and independent variables were collected simultaneously. A purposive sampling method was used, and statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of ?=0.05. The findings revealed that among 34 respondents, 30 mothers (88.2%) provided exclusive breastfeeding, while 4 mothers (11.8%) did not. The study concluded that variables such as education, occupation, and knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding are significantly related to breastfeeding practices, whereas age showed no significant relationship with exclusive breastfeeding in the study population.
IMPACT OF ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION AND INFECTION DISEASE AS A DETERMINING WASTING AGED 0-59 MONTHS IN ACEH BARAT DISTRICT Khairunnas Khairunnas; Teuku Muliadi; Rona Arnisa; Enda Silvia Putri
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): April (April-June)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v2i1.198

Abstract

Malnutrition is a public health problem in developing countries, with 50% of the 10-11 million children under five each year dying from preventable causes. West Aceh regency is known as the wealthiest district, but the wealth cannot necessarily overcome the problems of its people. This is indicated by discovering cases of malnutrition and malnutrition in the West Aceh Regency. Various efforts have addressed the nutritional issue, but the pain rate is still high. Purpose: This study aims to find out the relationship between environmental sanitation and infectious diseases with the nutritional status of toddlers in Meureubo Subdistrict, West Aceh Regency. Method: The type of research used is analytical survey research with a cross-sectional design. The sample was toddlers aged 0-59 months. The number of study samples of 95 people was taken by proportional random sampling method. Environmental sanitation variables were obtained from interviews with respondents using questionnaires and direct observations. Infectious disease variables were obtained from interviews with respondents. Variables bound to nutritional status are determined based on anthropometric measurements using the Weight/age indicator. The bivariate analysis uses chi-square and multivariate tests using logistic regression. Results: Statistical test results show that toddlers who do not have latrines will result in wasting in toddlers (95%CI:1.19-6.45), who do not have access to clean water (95% CI: 0.82-4.38), have a history of infectious diseases for the last three months (95% CI: 1.5- 8.5). From these results, we can conclude that the most significant influence on wasting is a child with a history of infectious diseases.
Co-Authors Adelina Irmayani Lubis Adityo Sendi Agustina, Dilla Ahmad Syafiq Alamsyah, T. Amelia Puteri Nur Azizah Anwar, Sufyan Aripin Ahmad Ayu Afrilia Azwar Eddy Cokorda Istri Dharmayant Cukri Rahma Darmawan Darmawan Devita Annisa Dianah, Nova Dira Rulia Partisa Enda Silvia Putri Eva Fitriyaningsih Fikri Faidul Jihad Handayani, Ade Lia Hanif Muchdatul Ayunda Ichsan Affan Iskandar, Wardah Itza Mulyani Itza Mulyani Itza Mulyani Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas Khairunnas, Khairunnas Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap Maizat, Maizat Mardhiah Mardhiah Marniati Marniati muchdatul ayunda, hanif Muhammad Iqbal Fahlevi Nabela, Danvil Nailul Azmi NASRIANTI SYAM NASRIANTI SYAM, NASRIANTI Nofia, Lisa Nur Nadiah Nurhidaya Nurhidaya Pratiwi, Hernita Putri, Enda Silvia Putri, Suci Eka Rahma, Cukri Ramadhaniah Ramadhaniah Redha Riska Fatwati Ridha Ilham Rina Wati Rinawati Rinawati Rita Juniara Kasih Rona Arnisa Safrida Safrida Safrida Safrizal - siti maisyaroh fitri siregar Sri Wahyuni Muhsin Suci Eka Putri Susy Sriwahyuni Syuja Rafiqi Arifin Wardah Iskandar Wardah Iskandar