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All Journal JURNAL BERKALA ILMIAH EFISIENSI Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar JURNAL ANALIS LABORATORIUM MEDIK Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Journal of Indonesian Scholars for Social Research Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Gema Kesehatan BEGAWE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Salaga Journal
Asrianto
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of Microscopy and RDT Performance in Detecting Malaria Among Suspected Patients at Arso III Health Center Hartati, Risda; Ap, Ema Elvira Alwina; Asrianto; Sahli, Indra Taufik; Kurniawan, Fajar Bakti; Wardani, Afika Herma; Purwati, Rina
Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Universitas Palangka Raya
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/jkupr.v13i2.23060

Abstract

Malaria remains a significant public health problem in Papua. Keerom is one of the districts with a high incidence of malaria. This study aims to evaluate the performance of the Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) in comparison to microscopic examination, the gold standard for malaria diagnosis. This descriptive analytic study involved 40 suspected malaria patients at Arso III Health Center, Skanto District, Keerom Regency, Papua. Blood samples were examined using thick blood smears, thin blood smears, and the Care Start RDT. The study employed a cross-sectional design with purposive sampling. Microscopic examination identified five positive cases, corresponding to 12.5 percent, while the RDT detected nine positive cases, representing 22.5 percent of the total. The diagnostic analysis of the RDT revealed a sensitivity of 100 percent, a specificity of 88.6 percent, a positive predictive value of 55.6 percent, and a negative predictive value of 100 percent. The McNemar test showed a significant difference, p = 0.046. RDT proved reliable for excluding malaria, as no false-negative results were found. However, positive results require confirmation by microscopy or PCR to avoid misidentification and treatment errors.
Co-Authors A. Angga Renaldy AGUS Alfreda, Yulianus Wisma Krisna Andi Paradilla Astifa Andi Srimularahmah Ansar Ap, Ema Elvira Alwina Asrori Aziwarti Daniel Useng Dennij Mandeij Febriana Intan Permata Hati Gunawan Bata Ilyas, Gunawan Haerul Hartati, Risda Ika Sulistiawati Imbiri, Meidy Johana Komarudin Kumaat, Robby J. Kurniawan, Fajar Bakti Machdaliza Mattalatta Meidy J Imbiri Muhammad Idris Nazif Ichwan Purwati, Rina Raf, Nuvida Rahmat Muhammad, Rahmat Rudolfo Tubalawony Sahli, Indra Taufik Saldiawan Samsuar Sandra, Kurniawaty Supardi Syamsuria Trisna Dayanti Wardani, Afika Herma Winda Darwis Yulianus Wima Krisna Alfreda