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Analisis Efektivitas Metode Ceramah dan Demonstrasi Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktik Upaya Pencegahan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Angelia, Savira; Noor, Zairin; Herawati, Herawati; Sanyoto, Didik Dwi; Suhartono, Eko
Jurnal Ners Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v8i1.23372

Abstract

The low level of efforts to prevent anemia in adolescent girls is one of the causes of the high rate of anemia in adolescent girls in the working area of ??the Bukit Hindu Community Health Center, Palangka Raya City, namely 49.82%. One effort to prevent anemia in young women is by promoting health through the video media Isi Piringku using lecture methods and demonstration methods which are expected to increase knowledge, attitudes and practices. To analyze the influence of the Isi Piringku video media using lecture and demonstration methods on the knowledge, attitudes and practices of young women. The research used a Quasi Experiment design with a pre-test and post-test group design approach. The total sample was 93 people, taken using a purposive sampling technique. The data obtained were then analyzed using the Wilcoxon statistical test for paired differences tests, and the Kruskall Wallis test for unpaired differences tests with a = 0.05. Based on the results of statistical analysis from research, it shows that all methods that have overall effectiveness have a p value <0.05. Of the 3 video media methods, Isi Piringku, which is more effective, uses lecture and demonstration methods in influencing changes in the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices of anemia prevention efforts among respondents. Using modified lecture and demonstration methods in conveying the contents of my plate video media about efforts to prevent anemia, the process of female students receiving the information presented will be more deeply impressive, thus forming a good and perfect understanding. The effectiveness of the contents of my plate video media with effective lecture and demonstration methods increases knowledge, attitudes and practices of preventing anemia
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Angka Kematian Ibu: Analysis of Factors Associated with Maternal Mortality Rates Rahim, Muhammad Reyzaldy; Sanyoto, Didik Dwi; Istiqamah, Ermina; Adhani, Rosihan; Husaini, Husaini
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v10i3.9204

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Angka kematian ibu terjadi akibat komplikasi selama dan setelah kehamilan dan persalinan. Sebagian besar komplikasi ini berkembang selama kehamilan dan sebagian besar dapat dicegah atau diobati. Komplikasi utama yang menyebabkan hampir 75% dari semua kematian ibu adalah pendarahan hebat (kebanyakan pendarahan setelah melahirkan), infeksi (biasanya setelah melahirkan), tekanan darah tinggi selama kehamilan (preeklamsia dan eklamsia), komplikasi akibat persalinan, dan aborsi yang tidak aman. Tingginya angka kematian ibu menunjukan keadaan sosial ekonomi yang rendah dan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan termasuk pelayanan prenatal dan obstetrik yang rendah. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan penurunan angka kematian ibu. Metode penelitian: menggunakan literature review dengan penelusuran menggunakan Data Base Google Schoolar, Crossref, Researgate dengan keyword, faktor *OR* kematian ibu*. Kriteria inklusi dalam pengumpulan data meliputi artikel terbit di jurnal tahun 20210-2024, jurnal nasional maupun internasional, populasi dan sample adalah ibu dan ibu hamil. Hasil: penelusuran data base didapatkan 15 artikel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian ibu adalah kurangnya kunjungan ANC, rujukan terlambat, sosial ekonomi, pendidikan, komplikasi kehamilan, nifas,keterlambat pengambilan langkah, anemia, paritas, tenaga kesehatan yang membantu persalinan dan usia. Kesimpulan: pertolongan persalinan, pendidikan, usia, kunjungan ANC dan paritas adalah faktor yang sering ditemukan dari 15 artikel. Diharapkan faktor tersebut lebih diproritaskan ketika menghadapi ibu hamil, bersalin dan nifas.
The Neurogenic Effects of Pasak bumi (Eurycoma longifolia Jack) and Seluang Fish (Rasbora spp.) in Malnutrition-Induced Rat Sanyoto, Didik Dwi; Triawanti,; Noor, Meitria Syahadatina; Airlangga, Dimas Ikhsan
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 60, No. 3
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Highlights: 1. This study analyzed the effects of using locally sourced pasak bumi extract and seluang fish on the parameters of neurogenesis in malnourished rat models. 2. It promotes further exploration into modified treatments for malnutrition, emphasizing nutritional strategies that harness locally available natural resources. Abstract Early developmental malnutrition exerts adverse effects on the structural, neurochemical, and neurophysiological maturation of cerebral cells by disrupting the process of neurogenesis. Pasak bumi (Eurycoma longifolia Jack) and seluang fish (Rasbora spp.), two indigenous natural resources of South Kalimantan, Indonesia, are believed to harbor nutritional components capable of mitigating these deleterious effects. We aimed to assess the impact of administering pasak bumi, seluang fish, and pure docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on the neurogenesis process in malnourished rat models. The Rattus norvegicus specimens were partitioned into seven distinct cohorts, each consisting of five rats: healthy rats in the negative control group (KN), while malnourished rats in the positive control (KP) and treatment groups (P1, P2, P3, P4, and P5). Both the KP and KN groups received a placebo and a standard feed. The treatment groups received different interventions for five weeks: standard feed alongside pasak bumi extract for the P1 group, standard feed and DHA for the P2 group, standard feed in combination with pasak bumi extract and DHA for the P3 group, seluang fish for the P4 group, and pasak bumi extract and seluang fish for the P5 group. The doses determined for the pasak bumi extract and DHA were 15 and 1 mg/kg bw, respectively. The parameters evaluated consisted of the levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), neural progenitor cell β-tubulin 3 (Tuj-1) expression, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ). The data were subjected to analysis through the Kruskal-Wallis test and analysis of variance (ANOVA) at a 95% confidence level. A value of p<0.05 was considered significant. Statistically significant differences were observed in the BDNF levels (p=0.00) and Tuj-1 expressions (p=0.01) across all groups. In conclusion, the combined administration of pasak bumi and seluang fish demonstrates the capacity of enhancing neurogenesis in malnourished rats, as evidenced by elevated BDNF levels and Tuj-1 expressions.
Hubungan Jumlah Trombosit dan Kadar Hematokrit dengan Severitas Infeksi Dengue Prasetyo, Okky; Hartoyo, Edi; Sanyoto, Didik Dwi; Marhaeni, Wulandewi; Muljanto, Selli
Sari Pediatri Vol 27, No 5 (2026)
Publisher : Badan Penerbit Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia (BP-IDAI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/sp27.5.2026.329-37

Abstract

Latar belakang. Infeksi dengue masih menjadi masalah kesehatan utama dengan angka kejadian yang terus meningkat, terutama pada -anak. Pemeriksaan hematologi sederhana seperti kadar hematokrit dan jumlah trombosit berpotensi digunakan sebagai indikator awal severitas dengue. Tujuan. Menilai hubungan kadar hematokrit dan jumlah trombosit dengan severitas infeksi dengue, serta membandingkan sensitivitas dan spesifisitas keduanya sebagai prediktor dini severe dengue. Metode. Penelitian observasional analitik retrospektif dilakukan pada 119 pasien anak dengan infeksi dengue di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode Januari 2023–Desember 2024. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square, Spearman, serta kurva ROC. Hasil: Hemokonsentrasi ditemukan pada 33,6% pasien dan menunjukkan hubungan signifikan dengan severitas dengue (p=0,009; r=0,233). Hematokrit memiliki sensitivitas 100%, spesifisitas 69%, dan area di bawah kurva/AUC 0,762. Trombositopenia ditemukan pada 77,3% pasien dan juga berhubungan signifikan (p=0,019; r=0,227), dengan sensitivitas 100%, spesifisitas 12,2%, dan AUC 0,799. Hemokonsentrasi terbukti sebagai indikator dini kebocoran plasma, sedangkan trombositopenia efektif sebagai parameter eksklusi severe dengue, tetapi tidak cukup spesifik bila digunakan secara tunggal. Kesimpulan. Hematokrit dan trombosit berhubungan dengan tingkat keparahan infeksi dengue pada anak. Pemeriksaan hematologi sederhana ini dapat menjadi alat skrining dini untuk mengidentifikasi risiko severe dengue, sehingga membantu klinisi dalam menentukan tatalaksana lebih cepat dan tepat.
Analysis of Factors Associated with Patient Satisfaction in the Outpatient Unit Sibarani, Besty; Sanyoto, Didik Dwi; Ilmi, Bahrul; Silapurna, Endah Labati; Noor, Zairin
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v7i2.3227

Abstract

The patient satisfaction level at the Outpatient Unit of the Sengayam Regional General Hospital (RSUD) in the second quarter of 2025 was recorded at 84.23, which means it is still below the minimum service standard of ≥95%. This study aims to analyze factors associated with patient satisfaction through a literature review using a qualitative descriptive approach on scientific articles published between 2015 and 2025. The analysis results indicate that the reliability dimension is the most critical factor as it is directly related to the consistency of staff in accurately following standard operating procedures. In addition to clinical aspects, cost factors such as tariff transparency and physical facilities including the comfort of waiting areas and cleanliness were found to be significant in shaping patients’ perceived value. This satisfaction dynamic is not static but continues to evolve alongside patients’ demographic characteristics and the ease of accessing digital information, which makes the public’s expectations regarding healthcare services increasingly critical and personalized. In conclusion, effective coordination across the SERVQUAL dimensions, particularly regarding reliability and tangible evidence, serves as the primary strategy for Sengayam General Hospital to enhance service quality and achieve the established satisfaction standards.