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Analisis Perubahan Iklim dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2022-2024 Sahayati Windy Afreli; Fahmi Ichwansyah; Putri Ariscasari
SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/sehati.v5i2.106

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Climate change has had a significant impact on the increase in cases of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, where there is a tendency for an increase in DHF cases during the transition season. This study aims to analyze the relationship between climate change (climate factors) and DHF incidence in Banda Aceh City in 2022-2024. This study uses a descriptive study design with secondary data related to climate change and the incidence of Dengue Fever in Banda Aceh City in 2022-2024. This study uses multiple linear regression tests. The sample in this study is all monthly observations of DHF incidence, Temperature, Humidity, Wind Speed, and Rainfall in the period 2022-2024. The results of the study explain that there is no influence between temperature and the incidence of dengue fever in Banda Aceh City in 2022-2024 with a p value = 0.936 0.05, there is no influence between humidity and the incidence of dengue fever in Banda Aceh City in 2022-2024, there is no significant influence between wind speed and the incidence of dengue fever in 2022-2024 with a p value = 0.096 0.05, There is a relationship between rainfall and the incidence of dengue fever in Banda Aceh City in 2022-2024 with a p value = 0.022 0.05. It is recommended for the public to always be alert to dengue fever, especially if rainfall increases. The relevant agencies can develop a weather-based early warning system to notify the public about the increased risk of dengue fever during high rainfall
Hubungan faktor pengetahuan, obesitas, genetik dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian diabetes melitus Handayani, Yusra; Fahdhienie, Farrah; Ariscasari, Putri
Journal of Health Research Science Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): Journal of Health Research Science
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/bgp98293

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Diabetes Mellitus adalah penyakit akibat gangguan metabolisme yang menyebabkan kadar gula darah tinggi. Provinsi Aceh, prevalensi Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 mencapai 1,9% lebih tinggi dari rata-rata nasional (1,7%), hal itu disebabkan sebagian besar penderita diabetes melitus tidak menyadari kalau dirinya menderita penyakit diabetes melitus dan kurangnya kesadaran pasien terhadap kontrol berkala. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor pengetahuan, obesitas, genetik dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian diabetes mellitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Grong-Grong Kabupaten Pidie Tahun 2024.Metode: Analitik dengan pendekatan Case Control. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner terhadap 90 pasien DM dan 22 pasien non-DM. Analisis dilakukan dengan Chi-square pada Tingkat kepercayaan 95%.Hasil: Terdapat hubungan antara obesitas (p=0,014), faktor genetik (p=0,004), pengetahuan (p=0,028) dan aktivitas fisik (p=0,048) dengan kejadian DM, Dari 90 responden, 59% mengalami obesitas, 50% memiliki riyawat genetik DM, 34,1% pengetahuannya kurang baik dan 68,2% memiliki aktivitas fisik kurang baik.Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan antara pengetahuan, obesitas, genetik dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian Diabetes Melitus.
Analysis of Hypertention Prevention Behavior Based on Health Belief Model at Pulau Nasi, Pulo Aceh Putroe Aliya Ricinta; Farrah Fahdhienie; Putri Ariscasari
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 8 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i8.5952

Abstract

Introduction: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are one of the leading causes of disease worldwide and are a significant public health problem. One of the non-communicable diseases is hypertension. hypertension is the leading cause of premature death worldwide with 1.28 billion sufferers out of a total population of 8.05 billion or 16% of people worldwide suffering from hypertension. Objective: To determine whether there is a relationship between hypertension prevention behavior and a person's Health Belief Model in vulnerability, seriousness, benefits, barriers and cues to action in the community of Pulau Nasi, Pulo Aceh District. Method: This research is a quantitative study that uses an analytic design with a cross sectional approach with the chi square test. This research was conducted on Pulau Nasi, Pulo Aceh District within a period of 3 days with a population of rice islanders who did not experience hypertension totaling 81 respondents. Result: The result showed that hypertension prevention behavior with the characteristics of respondents on Pulau Nasi with female respondents in the age category dominating 20-40 years (75.6%), the last education is middle level as much as (58%), married status as much as (100%) which is dominated by the work of housewives as much as (88.9%) with domicile in alue reuyeung village as much as (33.3%). There is a significant relationship between barriers and hypertension prevention behavior in the health belief model with a (p-value 0.045) and Cues to Action with a (p-value 0.040) and there is no significant relationship between perceived vulnerability with a (p-value 0.103), perceived seriousness with a (p-value 0.445), perceived benefits with a (p-value 0.123). Conclusion: There is a relationship between barriees and cues to action on hypertension prevention behavior in Pulau Nasi, Pulo Aceh sub-district.
Hubungan Perilaku Ibu Berdasarkan Teori Health Belief Model Terhadap Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid-19 Pada Siswa SD Negeri Lamreh Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2020 Ade Saflena; Aulina Adamy; Putri Ariscasari
Journal of Health and Medical Science Volume 2 Nomor 3 Juli 2023
Publisher : CV. Pusdikra Mitra Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/jhms.v2i3.1445

Abstract

Protokol kesehatan merupakan Langkah penting dalam menekan angka penyebaran virus Covid-19. Penerapan protokol kesehatan pada siswa sekolah dasar sangat dipengaruhi oleh ibu dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Orang tua dituntut untuk bisa menjaga kesehatan anak sehingga anak dalam kondisi yang sehat. Health Belief Model merupakan konsep yang digunakan untuk memahami serta memprediksi perilaku kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan umur, pendidikan, suku, pekerjaan, pendapatan, kerentanan yang dirasakan, keparahan yang dirasakan, manfaat yang dirasakan, kendala yang dirasakan, isyarat untuk melakukan tindakan terhadap penerapan protokol kesehatan pencegahan Covid-19 pada siswa SD Negeri Lamreh Kabupaten Aceh Besar tahun 2022. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan analitik Cross-Sectional. Pengambilan data ini dilakukan di SDN Lamreh Kabupaten Aceh Besar pada tanggal 15 s/d 20 Mei 2022. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 101 ibu dari siswa SDN Lamreh sebagai responden yang diambil dengan purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian diperoleh variabel yang berhubungan dengan penerapan protokol kesehatan yaitu pendidikan (P = 0,022), kerentanan yang dirasakan (P = 0,000), keparahan yang dirasakan (P= 0,008), manfaat yang dirasakan (P = 0,000), kendala yang dirasakan (P = 0,000) dan isyarat untuk melakukan tindakan (P = 0,042). Teori health belief model sangat bermanfaat untuk penelitian ini karena dengan teori ini peneliti dapat melihat perilaku kesehatan para ibu dari siswa SDN Lamreh kepada anak-anaknya yang kebanyakan dari ibu siswa sulit menerapkan protokol kesehatan kepada anaknya.Diharapkan agar responden lebih patuh terhadap penerapan protokol kesehatan untuk mencegah penularan Covid-19 dan agar dapat dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai variabel yang dapat berhubungan dengan perilaku masyarakat terhadap penerapan protokol kesehatan.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu dalam Pencegahan Pertusis pada Anak Usia ≤ 6 Tahun di Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Aceh Besar Naila Sabila; Farrah Fahdhienie; Putri Ariscasari
Sehat Rakyat: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/sehatrakyat.v4i3.5405

Abstract

Pertussis is a respiratory infection that can be prevented through immunization and a clean and healthy lifestyle. However, pertussis cases are still found due to low public awareness in prevention. This study aims to identify factors that influence pertussis prevention behaviors among mothers in Reuloh and Dham Ceukok villages, Aceh Besar Regency. The study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample was taken by simple random sampling from mothers who have children aged ≤6 years, with data collected through questionnaires in January 2025 and analyzed using logistic regression in the STATA program. The results of univariate analysis showed that most respondents had good pertussis prevention behavior (52.2%), good personal hygiene (54.1%), and complete child immunization status (60.8%). Multivariate analysis showed that personal hygiene (OR = 3.772; p = 0.015) and child immunization status (OR = 0.321; p = 0.002) had a significant effect on pertussis prevention behavior. It was concluded that maternal personal hygiene and child immunization status are important factors in pertussis prevention. Education and improved access to immunization services need to be strengthened, especially in remote areas.