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Community Knowledge and Experience in the First Aid of Burns: A Qualitative Study La Ramba, Hardin; Yari, Yarwin; Enni Juliani; Ulfa Nur Rohmah; Dian Fitria; Asti Nuraeni
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Burns are still a very serious concern so they require immediate treatment. This research is a qualitative research with phenomenological design. Participants in this study amounted to 10 people. The selection of informants for this study used the Purposive Sampling technique. Data collection in this study was carried out through in-depth interview methods, and observation or observation. In-depth interviews use semi-structured questions. The interview is equipped with field notes that serve to identify non-verbal responses and situations during the interview process with informants. The results of this study obtained two themes, namely public knowledge about burns with sub-categories, and knowledge and first treatment of burns. Public knowledge about burns is still general. Society defines burns as injuries caused by fire, hot water, electrical short circuits and skin blisters. The handling of burns carried out by the community is using traditional methods obtained from their respective experiences. The first treatment carried out by the community was by giving toothpaste, honey, aloe vera (aloe vera), and running water
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Banjir pada Mahasiswa Kesehatan di DKI Jakarta Yari, Yarwin; Ramba, Hardin La; Yesayas, Fendy
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 5/Nomor 2/Juli 2021
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.446 KB) | DOI: 10.33377/jkh.v5i2.100

Abstract

Floods are the world's leading natural disaster. Nursing students as prospective nursing staff are required to know the actions in disaster preparedness. As the spearhead in health services, nurses have an important role in every disaster event in the world. This research was carried out by DKI Jakara. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were DIII Nursing students in DKI Jakarta, 98 respondents. The results showed that 93.9% of respondents had sufficient knowledge, 90.8% of respondents were in the positive attitude category, and 86.7% of respondents were in the ready category. Based on the results of the multivariate statistical analysis of knowledge with preparedness, it was obtained a value (p value 0.006 < 0.05), attitude with preparedness obtained a value (p value 0.004 < 0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes with disaster preparedness in students. As prospective nurses, it is hoped that students will continue to improve disaster knowledge, especially about floods through training related to nurse skills, and add to the list of reading references and always be able to apply a positive attitude and always be a motivator for the community in disaster preparedness effort.
Hubungan Antara Stres dengan Kualitas Tidur Perawat COVID-19 di Ruang Perawatan Yari, Yarwin; Ramba, Hardin La; Saragih, Dameria
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 7/ Nomor 1/ Januari 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (601.583 KB) | DOI: 10.33377/jkh.v7i1.153

Abstract

Introduction: Nurses are one of the health workers who are always in contact with Covid-19 patients, of course, they have a high enough risk of infection to be exposed to Covid-19. Objective: This study aimed to identify the relationship between stress and the quality of sleep of Covid-19 nurses in the Husada Hospital Jakarta treatment room. Methods: Quantitative research design with Cross-Sectional design, the number of samples in the study of 75 nurses working in the Covid-19 treatment room of Husada Hospital Jakarta, using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 research questionnaire and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Data analysis using Descriptive Statistics Crosstabs with the Chi-Square Test. Result: From the results of the study, it was found that the age distribution of the respondents was the most, namely nurses with < age of 35 years as many as 35 people (46.7%), the most gender, namely women, 71 (94.7%) nurses, the most working time of respondents was > 10 years, namely 41 people (54.7%). The most stress variables were mild stress 36 people (48%), normal 30 people (40%), and moderate 9 people (12%), based on sleep quality variables category no disturbance 71 people (94.7%), severe disorder 4 people (5.3%). The result of Correction Pearson Chi-Square was gotten a p-value of 0.000 (p<? 0.05). Conclusion: Stress in Covid-19 nurses is closely related to the quality of nurses' sleep. The lighter the stress experienced by the nurse, the better the quality of sleep. But the heavier the stress experienced by the nurses, the quality of sleep will be disturbed. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between stress and the quality of nurses’ sleep.
Effect of Pursed Lips Breathing (PLB) on Increased Oxygen Saturation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Patients: Literature Review Yari, Yarwin; Rohmah, Ulfa Nur; Prawitasari, Shinta
Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Holistic Volume 7/ Nomor 2/ Juli 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan RS Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33377/jkh.v7i2.163

Abstract

Introduction: Pursed-lips breathing (PLB) is a breathing exercise performed on patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to relieve symptoms of dyspnea so that the patient's oxygen saturation value increases, and its practice is widely taught as a breathing strategy to increase tolerance in performing activities. Objective: Determine the effect of pursed lips breathing (PLB) on increasing oxygen saturation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Method: This study used the method of literature review study. Result: Initial search results found as many as 4011 potential articles. After discarding articles identified as duplication and relevance to the topic, there were 6 articles that met the theme of the literature study, the six journals discussed the effectiveness of PLB in COPD patients. Conclusion: PLB is able to increase the patient's oxygen saturation value, so PLB intervention is recommended for COPD patients with dyspnea symptoms.
EFEKTIVITAS SISTEM ADMINISTRASI RUMAH SAKIT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN: SCOPING REVIEW Mailintina, Yurita; Sabarina Panjaitan, Ribka; Ludovikus, Ludovikus; Ellynia, Ellynia; Wahdini, Rizqa; Yari, Yarwin; La Ramba, Hardin
KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Panti Kosala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37831/kjik.v12i1.330

Abstract

Latar Belakang: sistem administrasi memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam mengelola semua aspek operasional di rumah sakit, terutama dalam pelayanan kesehatan. Kualitas pelayanan yang diberikan oleh rumah sakit sangat bergantung pada seberapa efektif sistem administrasi yang diterapkan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk mengukur sejauh mana efektivitas sistem administrasi rumah sakit dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan bagi pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas sistem administrasi rumah sakit dalam mengelola operasional pelayanan kesehatan, menilai dampaknya terhadap peningkatan kualitas pelayanan, dan memberikan rekomendasi perbaikan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas sistem administrasi rumah sakit demi pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih baik dan efisien. Metode: Peneliti memilih metode scoping review untuk menyelami topik penelitian secara mendalam, membuka peluang untuk analisis lanjutan. Konsep PCC (Population, Concept, Context) dalam penelitian ini merujuk pada Patient, Hospital administration system dan Health Services, artikel-artikel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ditemukan melalui database seperti Pubmed, Sagepub, Science Direct. Hasil JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for Analytical Systematic Review memiliki 11 pertanyaan, Quasi Experiment memiliki 9 pertanyaan, Cross Sectional Studies memiliki 7 pertanyaan, dan Simple Review memiliki 11 pertanyaan. Dari 569 artikel yang diidentifikasi, 15 artikel memenuhi kriteria, sementara 6 artikel tidak memenuhi kriteria dan dikecualikan. Dari 9 artikel yang dievaluasi, skor penelitian lebih dari 50%, dengan total skor berkisar 72% - 100%, menunjukkan kualitas studi yang tinggi. Sebagian besar studi menggunakan desain Systematic Review (4 artikel), diikuti oleh Quasi Experiment (2 artikel), Cross Sectional (2 artikel), dan Simple Review (1 artikel). Kesimpulan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem administrasi rumah sakit, dengan intervensi berbasis model teori seperti Health Belief, Theory of Planned Behavior, dan Social Cognitive Theory, dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Desain penelitian yang paling umum adalah Systematic Review dan Quasi Experiment, dengan sebagian besar studi memiliki kualitas tinggi dengan demikian, penggunaan sistem administrasi rumah sakit yang efektif, didukung oleh intervensi berbasis model teori, dapat signifikan meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Namun, diperlukan lebih banyak penelitian untuk memperkuat temuan ini dan memperluas pemahaman tentang pengaruh sistem administrasi rumah sakit terhadap kualitas pelayanan kesehatan   Kata kunci: pasien, pelayanan kesehatan, sistem administrasi rumah sakit   Background: Administrative systems have a very important role in managing all aspects of hospital operations, especially in health services. The quality of services provided by a hospital depends greatly on how effective the administrative system implemented is. Further research is needed to measure the extent to which the effectiveness of hospital administration systems can improve the quality of health services for patients. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the hospital administration system in managing health service operations, assess its impact on improving service quality, and provide recommendations for improvements to increase the effectiveness of the hospital administration system for better and more efficient health services. Methods: The 9 articles evaluated had a total score of 73% - 100%, indicating high study quality. The researcher chose the scoping review method to dive deeply into the research topic, opening up opportunities for further analysis. The PCC concept (Population, Concept, Context) in this research refers to Patients, Hospital administration systems and Health Services. The articles used in this research were found through databases such as Pubmed, Sagepub, Science Direct. Results: JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist for Quasi Experiment has 9 questions, Cross Sectional Studies has 7 questions, and Simple Review has 11 questions. Of the 569 articles identified, 15 articles met the criteria, while 6 articles did not meet the criteria and were excluded. Most of the research results used a Quasi Experiment design with 2 articles, Cross Sectinal with 6 articles and Simple Review with 1 article. Conclusion: This research shows that the hospital administration system, with interventions based on theoretical models such as Health Belief, Theory of Planned Behavior, and Social Cognitive Theory, can improve the quality of health services. The most common research design is Quasi Experiment, with the majority of studies being of high quality thus, the use of an effective hospital administration system, supported by theoretical model-based interventions, significantly improves health services. More research is needed to strengthen these findings and expand understanding of the influence of hospital administrative systems on the quality of health care.   Keywords: health services, hospital administration system, patient
Edukasi Kesehatan dan Literasi Digital Terhadap Insomnia di Kalangan Remaja Sekolah Yari, Yarwin; La Ramba, Hardin; Rosliany, Nia; Wahyudi, Adi; Cantika, Marsya Aulia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Bulan November
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i2.741

Abstract

Edukasi kesehatan dan literasi digital terhadap insomnia di kalangan remaja dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran siswa tentang pengaruh penggunaan media sosial terhadap pola tidur. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di SMA X, Jakarta Utara, dengan melibatkan 50 siswa sebagai peserta. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan edukasi kesehatan berbasis literasi digital melalui ceramah interaktif, diskusi kelompok, dan sesi tanya jawab. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman siswa mengenai penyebab dan pencegahan insomnia setelah mengikuti edukasi. Seluruh peserta mampu memahami pentingnya menjaga keseimbangan antara aktivitas digital dan waktu istirahat. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa literasi digital yang dikombinasikan dengan edukasi kesehatan efektif dalam membentuk perilaku hidup sehat di era digital. Dengan demikian, program pengabdian masyarakat ini berkontribusi nyata terhadap peningkatan kesadaran remaja dalam mencegah gangguan tidur akibat penggunaan media sosial berlebihan.
Hubungan Self Efficacy dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Sawah Besar Jakarta Pusat Anggraeni, Ryana Iga; Nia Rosliany; Yarwin Yari
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 10 No 2 (2025): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v10i2.2090

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a non-communicable disease with a prevalence continues to increase nationally and globally. This condition can cause serious complications such as stroke, kidney failure, and heart disease. Hypertension management is not only through drug therapy, but also includes healthy lifestyle changes and dietary compliance. One factor that supports compliance is self-efficacy, namely an individual's belief in their ability to perform certain behaviors, including following a hypertension diet. Objective: To determine the relationship between self-efficacy and dietary compliance in hypertension patients at the Sawah Besar Community Health Center, Central Jakarta. Method: This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The data analysis technique used in this study was the Spearman rho test with a sample of 190 respondents. Results: The results showed that the majority of respondents had high self-efficacy and were compliant with the diet. Based on the results of statistical tests, the p value = 0.000 and r value 0.922 indicated a very strong relationship between self-efficacy and dietary compliance.
Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat melalui Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan di Lingkungan Sekolah Ramba, Hardin La; Ellynia, Ellynia; Yari, Yarwin; Marselinus, Kristoforus; Haryanto, Sandra; Hersa, Ihsan Amba; Gea, Pandu Nikhamo
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Bulan November
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i2.857

Abstract

Pelatihan Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam menghadapi keadaan darurat. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 30 peserta. Pelatihan dilaksanakan selama dua hari, meliputi persiapan administratif dan teknis pada hari pertama serta pelaksanaan kegiatan pada hari kedua. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup ceramah, tanya jawab, dan latihan praktik. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test, post-test, observasi keterampilan, dan kuesioner. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata nilai pengetahuan sebesar 50%, dan 90% peserta mengalami peningkatan nilai individu. Selain itu 92% peserta mampu melakukan prosedur P3K sesuai standar. Kegiatan ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan guru sebagai penolong pertama.