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All Journal JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Althea Medical Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Public Health of Indonesia JURNAL MUTIARA NERS Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Open Access Health Scientific Journal Buletin Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prima Data Sciences Indonesia (DSI) Jurnal Kedokteran Ibnu Nafis Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Engineering and Science Application
Hulu, Victor Trismanjaya
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi

 1 
A FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD) IN STUDENTS: Faktor Yang Berhubungan Terhadap Kejadian Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Pada Mahasiswa Siregar, Santy Deasy; Hulu, Victor Trismanjaya; Lase, Dian Veronika
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I12025.58-65

Abstract

Background: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) cannot be left without action because it can cause severe stomach irritation in the long term, leading to stomach ulcers and infection. Purpose: This study aims to analyze factors related to the incidence of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) in students. Methods: This type of research in analytical survey research. The design of this research is case control. The population in this study were students of Universitas Prima Indonesia, class of 2021, in the public health study program and the information systems study program, totaling 1,473 students. The sample in this stufy was a portion of the student population which was divided into case and control groups. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-square test to determine the description and relationship of risk factors with the incidence of GERD. Results: The result showed that the eating habits variable (p = 0,000; OR = 19,12; 95% CI = 6,376-57,369), coffee consumption variable (p = 0,001; OR = 4,93; 95% CI = 1,986-12,262), stress level variable (p = 0,001; OR = 4,52; 95% CI = 1,952-10,508), and body mass index variable (p = 0,000; OR = 5,63; 95% CI = 2,362-13,420) has a significant relationship with the incidence of GERD in students. Conclusion: reducing the consumption of ready-to-eat food and reducing the lifestyle of modern society which consumes excessive coffee and doing positive things to maintain stress levels are very important things to increase public awareness in order to minimize the risk of GERD.
ANALYSIS DETERMINANTS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS: A CASE CONTROL STUDY: Analisis Determinan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2: Studi Case Control Sirait, Reni Aprinawaty; Hulu, Victor Trismanjaya; Sitorus, Rotua Sumihar; Susanti, Dewi; Handayani, Sri; Sinambela, Megawati; Rahmi, Nurfadhilah
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I32025.272-279

Abstract

Background: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (type 2 DM) is a chronic disease in adults due to the body's resistance to insulin. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the determinants of the incidence of type 2 DM. Methods: The study design was a case-control study. The case population in this study was patients with type 2 DM who had been diagnosed by doctors based on data available in the medical records of Bintang Bayu Health Center. In contrast, the control population was patients who did not suffer from type 2 DM. The study's sample size was 138 people, with a ratio of cases to controls of 1:2. The case group consisted of 46 people, and the control group comprised 92 people. The sampling technique used was nonprobability sampling, namely, consecutive sampling. Questionnaire distribution was the primary method of data collection. The frequency distribution of each variable was calculated before analyzing the data using Chi-square and logistic regression. Results: Diet (p=0.001; OR=4.7; 2.231–10.154), knowledge (p=0.033; OR=2.3; 1.129–4.785), physical activity p = 0.010; OR = 2.8; 1.342 – 6.032), hypertension (p=<0.001; OR=4.9; 2.089–11.784) were significant to the incidence of type 2 DM. The most dominant variable was hypertension, p=<0.001; OR=7.3 (2.581-20.680). Conclusions: Poor diet, poor knowledge, light physical activity, and hypertension were significant factors in the incidence of type 2 DM.
Co-Authors Abdi Dharma ACHMAD RIFAI Aminuyati Balqis Nurmauli Damanik Buenita, Buenita Crispin, Andrian Reinaldo Damanik, Derma Wani DAMERIA DAMERIA Dewi Susanti Dewi, Rani Sartika Edbert, Edbert Ginting, Anabel Tesalonika BR Ginting, Rapael Gultom, Dameria Handayani, Sri Harahap, Emira Nadiah Haris, Muhammad Akbar Hartono Hartono Hasibuan, Nadilla Jamhari Jamhari Kamble, Pratik Bibhisan Karo Karo, Ulina Lase, Dian Veronika Manalu, Madeline Elisa Patricia Masryna Siagian NAUFAL, NAUFAL Novita Marcelina, Diah Pakpahan, Eka Lolita Eliyanti Pane, Putri Yunita Panjaitan, Hajijah I. L. Pardede, Ribka Rusiani Putranto Manalu Rafika, Nazla Ghina Rahmi, Nurfadhilah Rambe, Fadilah Ummul Choiriyah Rotua Sumihar Sitorus S, Buenita Samosir, Frans Judea Santy Deasy Siregar Saragih, Julwansa Siagian, Masryna Sibagariang, Eva Ellya Sihaloho, Linda Suryani Sijabat, Vina Helsa Laora Simanjuntak, Mafe Robbi Simanjuntak, Wiwi April Yanti Sinambela, Megawati Sinurat, Buenita Sirait, Reni Aprinawaty Syahputri, Ratu Julia Tarigan, Nita Kastrina Waruwu, Fransiska Lalania Widya Yanti Sihotang Yuliandini, Marsheila Yunia, Eva Anita Zebua, Arianus Zendrato, Victorwan Novri