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FACTORS AFFECTING ANDALIMAN EXPORTS IN NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Mulia Maniar Hutapea; Siti Mardiana; Erwin Nyak Akoeb
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 3 No. 8 (2024): JULY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v3i8.514

Abstract

One of the typical spice plants found in North Sumatra is andaliman. Apart from being offered in conventional shops, Andaliman has also penetrated foreign markets. a significant increase in exports is certainly good news and a symbol of hope. The research locations are Laerias District (Dairi Regency) and Raya Haluan District (Simalungun Regency). These two sub-districts are the main andaliman producing sub-districts recorded at the Kuala Namu postal Quarantine Center, Medan. The Andaliman farmers sampled were 135 people consisting of 63 farmers in Dairi Regency and 75 farmers in Simalungun Regency. The research results show that production factors, land area, export prices and local prices do not have a significant effect on the export value of andaliman at the research location which is the main andaliman producing area in North Sumatra province
Peluang Memasuki Pasar Jepang Produk UMKM Briket Arang: Potensi dan Tantangan di Pasar Jepang Nandini, Adela Ayu; Mita Ana Yulia; Shaqina Dwimaryam; Seni Indriani; Syakila Nur Hilmi; Siti Mardiana
PENG: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September: Education, Economic dan Social Studies
Publisher : Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/874bp998

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peluang dan tantangan yang dihadapi UMKM dalam mengekspor produk briket arang ke pasar Jepang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi pustaka untuk mengeksplorasi peluang memasuki pasar Jepang bagi produk UMKM briket arang kelapa, serta potensi dan tantangan yang dihadapi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekspor briket arang kelapa Indonesia ke Jepang memiliki peluang besar, Jepang juga membuka peluang ekspansi yang lebih luas bagi UMKM Indonesia. Berbagai persyaratan dan regulasi perlu diperhatikan oleh eksportir, seperti izin ekspor, sertifikat lingkungan, standar kualitas (Japanese Agricultural Standards, Japanese Industrial Standards, Japan Forestry Agency, dan Food Sanitation Law) hingga tarif bea cukai. Namun selain peluang, berbagai tantangan harus dihadapi, termasuk persaingan ketat dengan negara lain. Oleh karena itu, strategi yang komprehensif dan terencana diperlukan untuk dapat bersaing di pasar global.
Empowering Women In Politics (Study At The Regional Leadership Council Of The North Sumatra Persatuan Indonesia Party) Wim Putra Tri Pratama S; Siti Mardiana; Maksum Syahri Lubis
International Journal of Islamic Education, Research and Multiculturalism (IJIERM) Vol 5 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : The Islamic Education and Multiculturalism Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47006/ijierm.v5i3.284

Abstract

Abstract: The low participation of women in political institutions means that various women's interests are less accommodated in a number of political decisions. Research problem formulation 1) How are women empowered in politics by the North Sumatra Perindo Partai DPW? 2) What are the factors inhibiting women's empowerment in politics by the North Sumatra Perindo Partai DPW? The method used is a qualitative research method. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. The results of research on women's empowerment in politics (the North Sumatra Perindo Partai DPW study) have gone well. The planning carried out in implementing gender responsiveness is good. This can be seen in the socialization plans made. Implementation has been maximized. With Perindo Partai’s strategy of taking a more personal approach. The evaluation achieved good results. By improving the quality of national education, the encouragement of women to take part in politics can be realized. The suggestion in the research is that the KPU Institute holds outreach that focuses on 30% representation of women. As well as making significant changes regarding the quota for DPRD members specifically for women. Can make policies that in politics gender equality is necessary. Because patriarchal culture is very irrelevant to use during elections. A long-term national campaign is needed. Which contains women's political awareness, reinterpretation of religious doctrines that take away women's political rights through the media. Both printed and electronic media such as posters, billboards, stickers and pins with images.