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All Journal Al-Ahwal: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam JURISDICTIE Jurnal Hukum dan Syariah Jurisprudence Law and Justice JURNAL MAHKAMAH SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Jurnal Hukum Volkgeist PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum JUSTISI SIGn Jurnal Hukum Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Journal of Judicial Review Journal of Transcendental Law KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Qisthosia Audito Comparative Law Journal (ACLJ) El-Izdiwaj: Indonesian Journal of Civil and Islamic Family Law Jurnal Al-Hakim : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Studi Syariah, Hukum dan Filantropi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari (JPMB) Jurnal ADAM : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Prosiding University Research Colloquium Jurnal Jurisprudence Journal of Islamic Economic Laws
Syaifuddin Zuhdi
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Animals as Criminal Evidence in the Perspective of Criminal Procedure Law Lievia Wijaya, Yuan; Zuhdi, Syaifuddin
JUSTISI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JUSTISI
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33506/js.v10i2.2912

Abstract

This study aims to determine the conception of living things as evidence in a criminal offense based on existing legal regulations in Indonesia; the method used in this research is a normative method with a statutory approach, and the data used is secondary data, in the form of primary legal materials onsisting of Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure (KUHAP) and the Draft Criminal Procedure Code (RKUHAP). The results of  this study found that living things can be used as evidence if they meet several leading  indicators, one of which is that these living things must be directly related to a criminal case;  the novelty of this research regards the wetting and comparison of animals as evidence from the perspective of the Criminal Procedure Code and Draft Criminal Procedure Code.
The Comparative Study of Child and Women’s Rights Protection After Marital Dissolution in Indonesia and Philippines Zuhdi, Syaifuddin; Alaba, Ma Daphnee; Kurnianingsih, Marisa; Prakoso, Andria Luhur; Fairuzzaman, Fahmi
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v9i2.14981

Abstract

Abstract: Marriage dissolution through divorce or annulment often impacts the rights of children and women, necessitating strong legal protections. This study aims to compare the protection mechanisms for children's and women's rights after marital dissolution in Indonesia and the Philippines. Employing a normative-legal research method with a comparative approach, the study analyzes primary legal sources including Indonesia’s Marriage Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, Child Protection Law, and the Philippine Family Code and Constitution. The findings show that Indonesia provides two legal paths, divorce and annulment, offering a clearer framework for protecting post-marital rights, although enforcement remains inconsistent. Conversely, the Philippines, which only recognizes annulment for non-Muslims, faces challenges due to the absence of divorce, limiting access to legal remedies for women and children. Despite different legal systems, both countries prioritize the best interests of the child and uphold fundamental human rights principles. However, systemic obstacles, socio-cultural stigma, and gaps in implementation persist. The study concludes that enhancing the effectiveness of legal protections requires not only comprehensive legislation but also structural reforms to improve access to justice and empower vulnerable groups affected by marital dissolution. Abstrak Pembubaran perkawinan melalui perceraian atau pembatalan sering berdampak terhadap hak-hak anak dan perempuan, sehingga memerlukan perlindungan hukum yang kuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan mekanisme perlindungan hak anak dan perempuan pasca pembubaran perkawinan di Indonesia dan Filipina. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dan pendekatan komparatif, studi ini menganalisis sumber hukum primer seperti Undang-Undang Perkawinan, Kompilasi Hukum Islam, Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak di Indonesia, serta Family Code dan Konstitusi Filipina. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia menyediakan dua jalur hukum, yaitu perceraian dan pembatalan, yang memberikan kerangka perlindungan lebih jelas, meskipun implementasinya masih menghadapi tantangan. Sebaliknya, Filipina yang hanya mengakui pembatalan bagi non-Muslim mengalami keterbatasan perlindungan akibat tiadanya mekanisme perceraian. Meskipun sistem hukum berbeda, kedua negara tetap mengutamakan kepentingan terbaik anak dan prinsip-prinsip hak asasi manusia. Namun demikian, hambatan sistemik, stigma sosial budaya, dan kesenjangan implementasi masih menjadi tantangan besar. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa untuk memperkuat perlindungan hukum, diperlukan tidak hanya legislasi yang komprehensif, tetapi juga reformasi struktural untuk meningkatkan akses keadilan dan memberdayakan kelompok rentan yang terdampak pembubaran perkawinan.
Muhammadiyah Community and Pluralism of Legal Inheritance: The Harmonization on Wealth Distribution of Javanese People Zuhdi, Syaifuddin; Dimyati, Khudzaifah; Astuti, Widi; Hakim, Abdul; Niami, Mutimatun; Saputro, Muhammad Andi
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 9 No 4 (2025): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v9i4.19025

Abstract

This study is expected to provide new contributions to the study of inheritance law, especially by highlighting how Muhammadiyah members respond to legal pluralism in Indonesia. This study can help explain how this modernist Islamic organization negotiates the inheritance law amidst the diversity of legal systems in force in Indonesia. This research used the non-doctrinal research method. The harmonization of inheritance wealth division in the Javanese society, especially in Jatinom, which is mostly affiliated with the Muhammadiyah organization, reflects an integration between local wisdom and religious teachings based on the maslahah principle. The wealth division before or after the decedent’s death aims to maintain family welfare, prevent conflicts, as well as guarantee the fulfilment of heirs’ rights. This practice is not only valid according to the Sharia but is also just and flexible, as it is adapted to the actual needs of the family. This is to create a harmony that pays attention to the family’s worldly and spiritual needs.
Social Rehabilitation as Legal Policy Protection for Women Victims of Terrorist Cyber Indoctrination Budiono, Arief; Absori, Absori; Mohammad, Genta Arya; Sugeng, Esmara; Yuspin, Wardah; Zuhdi, Syaifuddin; Rizka, Rizka
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i1.4206

Abstract

Introduction: It is noted that 513 women with Indonesian citizenship traveled to Iraq and Syria after being impacted by cyber indoctrination. Among these women, there are those with a manus minustra (victim) status. Some are trapped in Iraq and Syria overseas as they were brought there by their families when they were still young or were babies. Methods: This research employed the classical dogmatic juridical method with a literary approach. This research was conducted to find the best solution for women as victims of terrorists’ indoctrination who have not committed terror acts or women who migrated to Iraq and Syria when they were still young or were babies. Results and Discussion: Social rehabilitation is only given to indoctrination victims who have not committed terror, as well as women who were trapped in Iraq and Syria because they were brought over by their families when they were still young/babies, thus requiring identification. Social rehabilitation is crucial to prevent equal punishments between victims and offenders. Some countries apply social rehabilitation with various methods and requirements, such as Uzbekistan, Germany, and the United States. Conclusion: Rehabilitation is possible as the providing institutions are experienced in giving social rehabilitation to children of terrorism perpetrators. Social rehabilitation in these three countries was successful with various degrees of success. It is deemed as more successful than punishments as the former prevents victims from obtaining further indoctrination in jails
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Absori Absori Achmad Miftah Farid Aidul Fitriciada Azhari Al Imais, Syafin Alaba, Ma Daphnee Amanda Putri Ariyani Amiludin, A Andria Luhur Prakoso Anggun Rahmawati Apreliyanti, Virra Ervita Arief Budiono Az-Zahra, A'isy Baskoro Tri Pamungkas Berlianti, Soffana Zamzam Chandra, Rizky Aditya Dania Nalisa Indah Dewati Candraningtyastuti Dewi, Tyas Permata Diana Setiawati Dito Pratama Adi Sugiarto Esmara Sugeng Fafta Aini Putriana Fahmi Fairuzzaman Farah Hamdah Rahmawati Febriani Mustikasari Genta Arya Mohammad Gilang Rahmat Allam Harun Izziyana, Wafda Vivid Kelik Wardiono Khudzaifah Dimyati Lievia Wijaya, Yuan Marisa Kunianingsih Marisa Kurnianingsih Marjanah, Iramadya Dyah Moh. Indra Bangsawan Mohammad, Genta Arya Muchamad Iksan Mutimatun Niami Nuria Siswi Enggarani Rahmawati, Ulfah Dwi Rauf, Aulia Lestari Rika Maya Rizka Rizka Rizka Roudlotul Jannah ROUDLOTUL JANNAH Saputro, Muhammad Andi Shofia, Rahma Spaltan, Bita Gadsia Sri Nosita Syafin Al Imais Syafirah, Filzah Ilda Tsurayya Shafa Kamila Wardah Yuspin Widi Astuti Widi Astuti Windiani, Arovah Wisnu Tri Nugroho Wisnu Tri Nugroho Yudhantara Syahputra, Dian Yusuf, Jibrail Bin