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All Journal BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Peternakan (Jurnal of Animal Science) Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences) INTEK: Jurnal Penelitian JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN TROPICAL FISHERIES (JOINT-FISH) : Jurnal Akuakultur, Teknologi Dan Manajemen Perikanan Tangkap, Ilmu Kelautan Hasanuddin Journal of Animal Science (HAJAS) BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Agribios Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Dakwah Insaniyah : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sipakaraya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP) FUNDS: Jurnal Ilmiah Akutansi, Keuangan, dan Bisnis Jurnal Teknologi dan Bisnis Cerdas
Riskayanti, Riskayanti
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Phenotypic evaluation of contest cattle in Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua, Indonesia: morphometric traits and body condition score Haryati, Stefani F.; Palulungan, John A.; Seseray, Daniel Y.; Rahayu, Bernaddeta W. I.; Arizona, Rizki; Sumpe, Iriani; Widayati, Isti; Amalia, Ditasari; Arief, Fitri A.; Prasetya, Rizki; Dami , Juni C.; Riskayanti, Riskayanti; Putra , Azchar P. P.
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v16i1.634

Abstract

Phenotypic evaluation of contest cattle provides useful information for understanding body conformation and physical condition under field conditions, yet objective studies on contest-based cattle populations remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate morphometric traits and body condition score (BCS) of contest cattle from Sorong Regency, Southwest Papua, and to assess their variation according to district and sex, as well as the relationships among measured traits. Data were collected from 31 contest cattle originating from seven districts, consisting of 8 males and 23 females. The evaluated variables included chest girth (CG), body length (BL), withers height (WH), and BCS. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data, while sex and district effects were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test and Kruskal–Wallis test, respectively. Relationships among variables were examined using Spearman’s rank correlation, and principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to describe the multivariate structure of morphometric variation. The overall mean values were 152.60 ± 25.99 cm for CG, 108.26 ± 10.83 cm for BL, 116.58 ± 12.66 cm for WH, and 3.19 ± 0.54 for BCS. No significant differences were found between males and females for any variable. In contrast, district had a significant effect on WH and BCS, with the main difference occurring between Aimas and Mariat. Chest girth was positively correlated with BL (rho = 0.66, p < 0.001) and BCS (rho = 0.54, p < 0.01), indicating that this trait was the most informative single morphometric variable in the dataset. PCA showed that the first two principal components explained 87.55% of the total variation, representing general body size and vertical body structure. In conclusion, contest cattle in Sorong Regency exhibited greater phenotypic variation across districts than between sexes, and chest girth may serve as a practical indicator for field-based phenotypic evaluation of contest cattle.
Co-Authors A, Lajuk Arif. A. Arief, Fitri A. Pattikawa, Vapriel Adli Putra Ermanda Agustin Hayu Setyowati, Eka Aisyah Ramadhani , St. Rhodiatul Amalia, Ditasari Amaliah, Nur Aminuddin Aminuddin Andi Sukma Indah Anjelus Iyai, Deny Arief, Fitri A. Arizona, Rizki Astuti, Erlina Awaliyah, Nur Afni Budi Setiawati C. Dami, Juni Dami , Juni C. Daniel Y. Seseray Dhimas Tribuana Diath Yogmar, Amsar Dilfa, Muhammad F. Haryati, Stepani Firdayanti, Waode Haryati, Stefani F. Hikmah Hikmah Husein Husein, Firdaus Husein, Firdaus Indriati, Sri Iriani Sumpe Islam, Nidaul John Arnold Palulungan Juita, Rani Jusnidar, Jusnidar Khomsiah, Kharismatul Lailatun Nisfimawardah Latief, Mahyati Magdalena Nio, Maria Mawardi, Abdul Khalik Meky Sagrim, Meky Miranda, Miranda Monasdir, Monasdir Mone, Ansyari Muhammad Irfan Said Muhammad Yusuf Nahariah Nahariah, Nahariah Nisfimawardah Mawardah, Lailatun Nisfimawardah, Lailatun Nugroho, A. Adhityawan Nugroho, A.Adhityawan Nugroho, Antonius Adhityawan Nur Fitriani Usdyana Attahmid, Nur Fitriani Usdyana Nurfadillah Nurfadillah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Prianka P., Azchar Putra , Azchar P. P. R. Runtuboi, Ferawati Rahayu, Bernaddeta W. I. Ratnasari, Ika Fitriana Dyah Rini Purnamasari Risqah Amaliah Kasman Rizki Prasetya Setiawan, Ihda Andrey Yanuar Setiawan, Yudhika Shaleh, Muh Sjafruddin, Rahmiah Stepanus R. Pakage dan B.W. Irianti Sumardi , Sumardi Takdir , Takdir Triady, Muhammad Yunus Widayati, Isti Yustenci Runtuboi, Yubelince