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Kuwa, Maria Kornelia Ringgi
Akademi Keperawatan St. Elisabeth Lela,Kabupten Sikka, Maumere, Nusa Tenggara Timur
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Edukasi pencegahan rabies berbasis nilai religius pada masyarakat pencinta anjing Wega, Marianus Oktavianus; Kuwa, Maria Kornelia Ringgi; Aga, Maria Sofia Anita
JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns Vol. 5 No. 11 (2026): JOURNAL of Public Health Concerns
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v5i11.2198

Abstract

Background: Rabies is a zoonotic disease transmitted through the bite of an animal infected with the rabies virus. It has a fatality rate of nearly 100% and can potentially cause death in both humans and animals. Currently, there is no effective treatment, making post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) vaccination the only life-saving measure. Purpose: To increase knowledge and behavior regarding rabies prevention through religious-based education for religious leaders and the community. Method: Community service activities were carried out on September 12, 2025, at the Kolisia Village Office, Magepanda District, Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, targeting 50 dog-owning families who had given informed consent. This intervention was designed as religious-based education to improve rabies prevention behavior, with an approach adapted to the social and cultural characteristics of the local community. Education was provided through a lecture method for ± 15 minutes using powerpoint media and modules, followed by discussion and questions and answers for ± 10 minutes to deepen understanding including religious-based rabies prevention behavior. Measurement of the level of knowledge and understanding of participants using a questionnaire before the educational activity (pre-test) and after the educational activity (post-test). As an evaluation of the level of knowledge, attitudes, and rabies prevention behavior by comparing the pre-test and post-test scores. Results: The pre-test showed that community behavior regarding rabies prevention was generally in the adequate category, with knowledge at 72%, attitudes at 78%, and actions at 90%. After 30 minutes of education and discussion, the post-test results showed an increase, with knowledge in the good category at 42%, attitudes at 30%, and actions at 30%. Conclusion: Religious-based education has proven effective in improving rabies prevention behavior in communities in endemic areas, and therefore can be a promotive and preventive strategy for rabies control in the community. Suggestion: It is hoped that religious-based rabies prevention education activities can be implemented sustainably and expanded in scope by involving more religious leaders, health workers, and relevant cross-sectors. Keywords: Health education; Public health; Rabies prevention; Religious approach Pendahuluan: Rabies merupakan penyakit zoonotik yang ditularkan melalui gigitan hewan yang terinfeksi virus rabies dengan tingkat fatalitas hampir 100% serta berpotensi menyebabkan kematian pada manusia maupun hewan. Hingga saat ini, belum tersedia pengobatan yang efektif sehingga vaksinasi pasca pajanan (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis/PEP) menjadi satu-satunya upaya penyelamatan. Tujuan: Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan perilaku pencegahan rabies melalui edukasi berbasis nilai religius kepada tokoh agama dan masyarakat. Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan pada 12 September 2025 di Kantor Desa Kolisia, Kecamatan Magepanda, Kabupaten Sikka, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur dengan sasaran 50 kepala keluarga pemilik anjing yang sudah memberikan persetujuan (informed consent). Intervensi ini dirancang sebagai edukasi berbasis nilai religius untuk meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan rabies, dengan pendekatan yang disesuaikan pada karakteristik sosial dan budaya masyarakat setempat. Edukasi diberikan melalui metode ceramah selama ±15 menit menggunakan media powerpoint dan modul, kemudian dilanjutkan diskusi serta tanya jawab selama ±10 menit untuk memperdalam pemahaman meliputi perilaku pencegahan rabies berbasis nilai religius. Pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta menggunakan kuesioner sebelum kegiatan edukasi (pre-test) dan sesudah kegiatan edukasi (post-test). Sebagai evaluasi tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku pencegahan rabies dengan membandingkan antara skor pre-test dan post-test. Hasil: Pre-test menunjukkan bahwa perilaku masyarakat dalam pencegahan rabies rata-rata berada pada kategori cukup, dengan pengetahuan 72%, sikap 78%, dan tindakan 90%. Setelah diberikan edukasi dan diskusi selama 30 menit, hasil post-test memperlihatkan adanya peningkatan, yaitu pengetahuan kategori baik sebesar 42%, sikap baik 30%, dan tindakan baik 30%. Simpulan: Edukasi berbasis nilai religius terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan rabies pada masyarakat di wilayah endemis, sehingga dapat menjadi salah satu strategi promotive dan preventive dalam pengendalian rabies di masyarakat. Saran: Diharapkan kegiatan edukasi pencegahan rabies berbasis nilai religius dapat dilaksanakan secara berkelanjutan serta diperluas cakupannya dengan melibatkan lebih banyak tokoh agama, kader kesehatan, dan lintas sektor terkait.
Pengaruh Terapi Kompres Hangat terhadap Stabilitas Termoregulasi, Respons Fisiologis, dan Durasi Penurunan Suhu pada Bayi Hipertermi: Studi Quasi-Eksperimental di Ruang Anggrek RSUD dr. T.C. Hillers Maumere Eda, Laurentina Nona; Francis, Clara Yosefina; Kuwa, Maria Kornelia Ringgi; Mane, Gabriel
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.6857

Abstract

Hipertermi pada bayi merupakan kondisi klinis yang berisiko menimbulkan gangguan keseimbangan cairan, peningkatan kebutuhan metabolik, serta ketidakstabilan sistem kardiovaskular dan respirasi. Bayi memiliki mekanisme termoregulasi yang belum matang sehingga rentan mengalami fluktuasi suhu tubuh. Intervensi nonfarmakologis seperti terapi kompres hangat menjadi bagian dari praktik keperawatan berbasis bukti dalam membantu menurunkan suhu tubuh secara fisiologis melalui mekanisme vasodilatasi perifer dan peningkatan evaporasi panas. Namun, efektivitasnya terhadap stabilitas termoregulasi dan respons fisiologis bayi masih memerlukan pembuktian empiris di setting klinis lokal. Penelitian menggunakan desain quasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan pretest-posttest control group. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi. Kelompok intervensi diberikan kompres hangat dengan suhu 37–40°C selama 15–20 menit, sedangkan kelompok kontrol memperoleh perawatan standar ruangan. Variabel yang diukur meliputi suhu tubuh aksila, denyut nadi, frekuensi napas, dan durasi penurunan suhu hingga mencapai rentang normal. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test dan independent t-test dengan tingkat signifikansi p<0,05. Terdapat penurunan suhu tubuh yang signifikan pada kelompok intervensi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol (p<0,05). Stabilitas termoregulasi lebih cepat tercapai pada kelompok yang diberikan kompres hangat, disertai perbaikan respons fisiologis berupa penurunan denyut nadi dan frekuensi napas menuju rentang normal. Rerata durasi penurunan suhu pada kelompok intervensi lebih singkat dibandingkan kelompok kontrol. Terapi kompres hangat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap stabilitas termoregulasi, respons fisiologis, dan percepatan durasi penurunan suhu pada bayi hipertermi. Intervensi ini direkomendasikan sebagai bagian dari praktik keperawatan berbasis bukti dalam manajemen hipertermi bayi di ruang perawatan anak.
Independent Foot Care Implementation for Patients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus Maria Kornelia Ringgi Kuwa; Gabriel Mane; Mediatrix Santi Gaharpung; Maria Agustina Soy; Siti Aisyah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5190

Abstract

Food care is a practice for individuals with normal or high blood sugar levels, performed regularly to maintain personal hygiene, especially to kill or inhibit the growth of germs/ bacteria on the skin and other body tissues. Proper food care aims to educate diabetes Mellitus patients about the risk factors for diabetic wounds and reduce the incidence of complications among high-risk patients. Objective to examine and implement independent foot care for patients with type II diabetes mellitus. This study employed a case study design with a single respondent. Data were collected using interview sheets to evaluate the outcomes. The findings indicate that implementing independent foot care is highly effective. According to the researcher’s observations, this intervention helps prevent complications such as gangrene. Post-treatment results showed significant improvements: the respondent’s feet appeared clean and moisturized, nails were neatly trimmed, calluses were reduced, and overall foot health was enhanced.
Overview of Family Functions in Bola Hamlet, Bola Village Gabriel Mane; Maria Kornelia Ringgi Kuwa; Marianus Oktavianus Wega; Antonia Rensiana Reong; Agutina Ita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.5193

Abstract

The family serves as the foundational unit of society, playing a critical role in maintaining the physical, mental, and social well-being of its members. This includes responsibilities for caregiving, particularly for children, parents, and members requiring special attention. Families are tasked with meeting physical, emotional, and social needs while ensuring access to appropriate health services. Additionally, they provide a safe and nurturing environment, fostering the holistic development of children. Families act as the first line of defense against harm, violence, and abuse and are especially vital in protecting vulnerable groups such as children, pregnant women, and the elderly. According to data from the Sikka Regency Health Office, there are 106,627 families in the region, including 118 families in Bola Hamlet. Objective to examine the functions of families in Bola Hamlet. This quantitative research employs a descriptive design aimed at understanding and outlining current conditions within a community. The study involved a population of 168 families and utilized an incidental sampling technique for data collection, with questionnaires as the primary instrument. Data yang di kumpulkan di klarifikasi dan di tabulasi, kemudian di olah serta disajikan dalam bentuk table frekuensi atau variabel penelitian di interpretasikan dengan menggunakan skala ordinal yaitu. Baik > 75 – 100%, cukup 50 – 74 %, kurang < 49 % The findings reveal that the most prominent family function is the socialization function, with 60 respondents (50%) categorized as sufficient. This is followed by the affective function, with 50 respondents (42%) in the sufficient category; the religious function, with 48 respondents (41%); the economic function, with 58 respondents (49%); and, lastly, the family care function, which showed the lowest performance, with only 33 respondents (27%) categorized as sufficient. This study provides an overview of family functions, including affective, socialization, economic, religious, and family care functions, concerning demographic factors such as age, gender, education, and occupation.
Co-Authors Aga, Maria Sofia Aga, Maria Sofia Anita Agutina Ita Andirini,, Dewa Agung Gina Antonia R. Reong Arisna, Bernadetha Bluden, Maria Nona Lili Carvallo, Yustina Thomasine Dewi, Agnes Yuliana Asri Diny Kusumawardani Eda, Laurentina Nona Ekarista, Maria Yosephina Erniawati Pujiningsih Francis, Clara Yosefina Fransiska Paula Bolo Frederikus Vinsensius Gaharpung , Mediatrix Santi Gaharpung, Mediatriks Santy Hendrikus N Piran Herni Sulastien Herni Sulastien Kana, Aloysius Doni K Karlina S.S Manuk Labot, Helena Kidi Laurentina Nona Eda Laurentina Nona Eda Lipi, Philipus Lito, Petronela Lomu, Maria Clemensia Mane', Gabriel Manue, Karlina S. S Maria Agustina Soy Maria Sofia Anita Aga Maria Yosephina Ekarista Mediatrix Santi Gaharpung Mediatrix Santi Gaharpung Moa, Martinus Nggato, Katarina Rati Nia Supiana Nia Supiana, Nia Nono, Yohana Perpepsia Paulus Lambertus Pela, Yustinus Petronela Lito Reong, Antonia Rensiana Retno Susanti Samson , Kristoforus Siti Aisyah Sulastien, Herni Tanumihardja, Joan Puspita Toko, Maria Nofita Veronika F. A. D Sareng Veronika Nona Daro Vilatri, Gaudensia Cindi Wa’a, Faleria A S. Ruing Wega, Marianus Oktavianus Wela, Yustina Yustina Wela Yustina Wela