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Journal : Lex Scientia Law Review

Reforming Justice: Unpacking the Pre-Judication and Post-Judicate Dynamics of the Sarpin Case in Law and Practice in Indonesia Sumardiana, Benny; Pujiyono, Pujiyono; Cahyaningtyas, Irma
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Advancing Justice, Rights, and Governance in a Digital and Decentralized World
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lslr.v8i2.10744

Abstract

This paper critically examines the Sarpin case within the context of Indonesia's criminal justice system, focusing on the legal reformation of pretrial procedures and their impact on the protection of suspects' human rights. Indonesia's criminal justice system adheres to the principle of presumption of innocence, which underscores the importance of safeguarding individual rights throughout the legal process. The introduction of the pretrial institution under the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) has introduced significant shifts in judicial practices, particularly in evaluating coercive measures such as arrest, detention, and the termination of investigations. This research addresses three key questions: first, how pretrial procedures are regulated from the perspective of criminal law; second, how the reform of pretrial practices has been influenced by Judge Sarpin's landmark decision; and third, the broader implications of his ruling on the protection of human rights within the Indonesian criminal process. The paper utilizes a normative research method, analyzing relevant statutes and legal concepts through a statutory approach. In the Sarpin case, Judge Sarpin ruled that the investigation warrant used to initiate proceedings against Budi Gunawan was invalid, highlighting a critical legal interpretation of pretrial powers. This ruling not only questioned the procedural foundation of the case but also demonstrated the significant role of pretrial in defending the rights of suspects. Article 77 of KUHAP grants district courts the authority to examine the legality of coercive actions, providing a vital safeguard against potential abuses. The paper evaluates how Judge Sarpin's decision has reshaped legal practices in Indonesia, emphasizing its potential to reform both judicial attitudes and the protection of fundamental rights.
Co-Authors Abidah, Shofriya Qonitatin Afra, Fairuz agus pera, agus Alias, Nizamuddin Anantawikrama Tungga Atmadja,SE,Ak.,M. . Aprila Niravita, Aprila Aprima Tirsa, Aprima Arrochman, Ferry Arum, Nurreka Sekar Athaya, Raden Mas Agra Arinda Ati Atul Quddus Betaubun, Ance Imelda Cahya Wulandari Chevalier, Henry Dessi Aryani Diandra Preludio Ramada, Diandra Preludio Didik Purnomo, Didik Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum Dona Febiani Dwi Fibrianto Eriyanto - Fatmawati - Febrian, Fariss Fikri, Wildan Azkal Hafidzi, Marlan Hamdi, Muhammad Faisal Hasri . Herry Koesyanto Heryanto, Diana Marlisye Hibahtillah, Muhammad Alldo Hutari ., Hutari Indah Julianto, Indah Indrayuda Indrayuda Irawan Malik Irawan, Agung Irma Cahyaningtyas, Irma Kharismawati, Alfaning Martina Kusuma, Bagus Hendradi Laskarwati, Batari Lubis, Anisa Latifah Rahman Maharani, Eva Naura Maheswari, Jovita Lituhayu Masrukhi Masrukhi Mufti Akbar, Afriansyah Muhammad Azil Maskur Muhammad, Meizano Ardhi Nagari, Cikal Gumiwang Ni Kadek Sinarwati Nugraha, Wibisono Nunna, Bhanu Prakash Nurrachmat Mulianto Permana, Melati Aisyah Pujiyono Pujiyono Ramadhani, Zaenu Agil Rinandari, Ummi Rita Hayati Ritiau, Ester Joytry Rizki Samuel Nainggolan Sakinah, Tri Indah Salsabila, Karina Azzahra Sasra, Adelia Dara Satya Negara, Achmad Selawati, Fitri Shamsuddin, Mohd Effindi Bin Shelomita L.T, Ruth Siboro, Yevanya Sagita Purba Simangunsong, Edward Michael Harapan Sinaga, Romauli Yohana Sugiarto . Suryansyah . Syapsan -, Syapsan Syariefudin, Iqbal Syukron Salam, Syukron Tabrani Gani Togatorop, Agracecia Ebena Tri Ifanti, Rakhma Ubaidillah Kamal Ulya, Alifia Rasydatul Waspiah - Wedhatami, Bayangsari Wibowo, Aldo Satrio widya oktavia, widya Wijayanti, Aprilia