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The Threat of Protected Flora and Fauna Smuggling In Indonesia as A Transnational Organized Crime From The Perspective of Customs and Excise Zul Faqqaur Ananta Yudha, Firdaus; Hanita, Margaretha; Riyanta, Stanislaus
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i2.448

Abstract

This article began with the existence of a major threat to national resilience related to transnational organized crime (TNOC) in wildlife trade and smuggling. The Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DJBC) as the guard of Indonesia's entrance has a strategic role in efforts to supervise TNOC activities. This study aims to analyze the threat of TNOC acts of animal smuggling and all efforts made by DJBC with other law enforcement officials. This paper uses a qualitative approach, with the research method of literature study or document study. Data collection techniques come from secondary data such as related institutional documents and literature that are in accordance with the concepts discussed. The results of the study show that the threat of wildlife smuggling is still very high which has the potential to pose a great risk to national resilience in the context of biodiversity conservation, community protection from various viruses to economic losses that Indonesia can get. From the perspective of strategic intelligence, the supervision of TNOC actions requires various strengthening, especially in strengthening data and intelligence information systems, strategic intelligence resources and creative thinking of law enforcement. Finally, various efforts to strengthen the legal foundation require dynamic efforts by adjusting environmental conditions and international laws and regulations, accompanied by synergy between institutions.
Analisis Kebijakan Pengelolaan Infrastruktur Terkait Pengelolaan Air Bersih Di DKI Jakarta Putra, Yusuf Aulia; Ras, Abdul Rivai; Riyanta , Stanislaus
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i7.60643

Abstract

Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan dasar yang sangat krusial dalam mendukung kesehatan, kesejahteraan, dan pembangunan ekonomi masyarakat di perkotaan. DKI Jakarta sebagai kota megapolitan menghadapi tantangan berat dalam penyediaan dan pengelolaan infrastruktur air bersih. Permasalahan utama terletak pada keterbatasan ketersediaan air baku, pencemaran lingkungan, serta keterbatasan cakupan layanan jaringan perpipaan. Sampai tahun 2023, cakupan layanan air bersih melalui jaringan pipa baru mencapai 65,85%, sementara kebutuhan air terus meningkat seiring urbanisasi. Studi ini menganalisis kebijakan pengelolaan infrastruktur air bersih di DKI Jakarta menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan mengacu pada pendekatan Incremental Theory dan pelibatan Public Private Partnership (PPP) sebagai solusi pembiayaan dan pembangunan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan bertahap dan inovasi teknologi seperti Moving Bed Bio Reactor (MBBR) dan Reverse Osmosis (RO) mampu meningkatkan kualitas serta efisiensi penyediaan air bersih. Selain itu, kolaborasi antara pemerintah dan sektor swasta memainkan peran penting, meskipun masih terdapat kendala dalam hal pengawasan dan perlindungan kepentingan publik. Dimensi sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan menjadi faktor penentu keberhasilan pembangunan air bersih berkelanjutan. Rekomendasi dalam penelitian ini meliputi percepatan pembangunan infrastruktur, penguatan regulasi, optimalisasi teknologi, serta peningkatan peran masyarakat. Studi ini diharapkan dapat menjadi rujukan dalam perumusan kebijakan air bersih yang lebih adaptif, inovatif, dan inklusif di DKI Jakarta.
Intelligence Strategy Using Collection Methods for Narcotics Crime Suspects Baron, Pangeran; Puspitasari, Maria; Riyanta, Stanislaus
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i2.4776

Abstract

This article describes the intelligence strategy for identifying drug trafficking networks in the community and the factors that influence the success of conditioning suspected drug offenders in the fight against drugs. This research is based on Article 3 in the State Intelligence Law (UUIN) Number: 17/2011 on the conditioning function. Narcotics crime is a victimless crime because the perpetrator of the crime is also the victim of the crime itself. The problem examined in this study is how the intelligence strategy in identifying drug abuse in the community using Structure Network Analytics and what factors affect the success of conditioning suspected drug crimes. The purpose of this study is to explain the function of conditioning intelligence to conduct Reverse Operations against efforts to eradicate narcotics crimes. This research is expected to be an input and reference in the development of intelligence discipline studies that have similar discussions and can be a reference for state administrators who form laws and involve civil society components that have intersections with intelligence with all its activities to achieve national stability to strengthen the concept of National Resilience.
Analysing ULMWP’s Online Propaganda Strategy Through Hank Prunckun’s ICV Framework Simamora, Nober Naung; Riyanta, Stanislaus; Masithoh, Nidia
Security Intelligence Terrorism Journal (SITJ) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Politik dan Kebijakan Strategis Indonesia (POLKASI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70710/sitj.v2i4.75

Abstract

This study explores how the United Liberation Movement for West Papua (ULMWP) uses digital communication to promote Papua independence narratives and gain attention in international forums. Drawing on Prunckun’s Threat Analysis Theory (2015), this research examines ULMWP’s online propaganda strategies by assessing its intent, capability, and the vulnerabilities it targets. Using an explanatory qualitative method, data were collected from interviews with practitioners and secondary sources published between 2019 and 2023. The findings show that ULMWP consistently works to build global support while undermining Indonesia’s legitimacy through emotionally charged narratives focused on injustice and human rights. These efforts are implemented through coordinated digital activism and proactive engagement with international media, while uses a diplomatic mechanism. According to Ring’s Threat Level Classification (2009), ULMWP’s efforts fall between serious and critical categories given their impact on public perception and foreign policy challenges. The study suggests that stronger intelligence strategies are needed to maintain national cohesion in the digital era.
Perdagangan Manusia Bermodus Pekerjaan Ilegal: Nasib Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Kamboja Pangestu, Ragil; Riyanta, Stanislaus
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i11.4982

Abstract

Human trafficking through illegal employment remains a critical and underexplored issue in Southeast Asia, particularly affecting Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) in Cambodia. Despite numerous studies on labor exploitation, limited research has examined the comprehensive interplay between causes, modus operandi, impacts, and preventive measures specifically in the context of PMI working illegally abroad. This study addresses this gap by conducting a literature review focused on human trafficking through illegal employment, with emphasis on Indonesian migrant workers in Southeast Asia. The findings reveal that poverty, limited employment opportunities, low education, and lack of information on safe migration procedures are primary factors increasing PMI vulnerability. Syndicates exploit victims through unofficial recruitment, document falsification, identity confiscation, threats of violence, and forced labor. The consequences extend beyond the individual, causing physical and psychological trauma for victims, economic losses, reputational damage, and security risks for countries of origin. This study contributes by synthesizing previous findings and highlighting the need for integrated prevention strategies, including public education, economic empowerment, regulatory and law enforcement strengthening, and international cooperation. The results provide practical guidance for policymakers, government agencies, and NGOs to enhance oversight of illegal labor agencies and protect migrant workers more effectively. By clarifying the scope and mechanisms of illegal employment-based trafficking, this research offers both academic and practical insights to minimize human trafficking and improve the welfare of Indonesian migrant workers.
Counterintelligence in Legal Perspective: Balancing National Security and Human Rights in Indonesia Riyanta, Stanislaus
KRTHA BHAYANGKARA Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025): KRTHA BHAYANGKARA: DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31599/krtha.v19i3.4528

Abstract

This study examines the crucial role of counterintelligence within the legal framework of Indonesia, focusing on the inherent tension between safeguarding national security and upholding human rights in the face of evolving contemporary threats. Utilizing a qualitative legal analysis approach, this research scrutinizes existing Indonesian laws, particularly the State Intelligence Law (Law No. 17/2011), to identify their adequacy, ambiguities, and potential for legal and ethical challenges in counterintelligence operations. It analyzes how core counterintelligence functions—such as intelligence gathering, surveillance, and neutralization—are regulated and the extent to which they align with international human rights standards. The study highlights critical legal gaps concerning privacy protection, accountability mechanisms, and oversight of intelligence agencies. Based on this analysis, it proposes concrete legal reforms and policy recommendations aimed at strengthening Indonesia's counterintelligence capabilities while ensuring robust adherence to democratic principles, rule of law, and fundamental human rights. This includes advocating for clearer legal mandates, enhanced independent oversight, and transparent accountability frameworks to foster public trust and legitimacy in counterintelligence practices.
The Institutional and Operational Challenges of the Regional Intelligence Community (KOMINDA) in Supporting National Security Stability in Indonesia Franziska Zeligke; Stanislaus Riyanta
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i1.8854

Abstract

This article analyzes the challenges in task execution faced by the Regional Intelligence Community (Kominda) institution in supporting national security stability in the regions, as well as the efforts that can be undertaken to address these challenges. This research is fundamentally based on Article 30 of Law No. 17 of 2011 concerning State Intelligence, which asserts the critical importance of inter-agency coordination to maintain the security and order of the nation, as well as the Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 16 of 2011 concerning Kominda, which emphasizes Kominda’s strategic role in the early detection of potential threats as an integral part of the national intelligence system. However, in practice, the implementation of Kominda's duties and functions continues to encounter a variety of challenges that have not been systematically mapped. This study aims to comprehend the factors inhibiting the effectiveness of Kominda’s task execution in contributing to the strengthening of national resilience in a sustainable manner. The research employs the Institutional Capacity Theory approach, which emphasizes the importance of organizational structure, resources, and legitimacy in shaping the performance of public institutions. This research is expected to offer strategic recommendations for Kominda's institutional improvement, particularly regarding coordination mechanisms, human resource capacity, and budgetary support, thereby serving as a crucial policy reference for developing a professional, adaptive, and accountable intelligence apparatus.
Collaborative Strategy in Tertiary Prevention of Drug Abuse: Active Role of Community and Government Institutions in Rehabilitation and Reintegration of Drug Victims Pangeran Baron; Puspitasari Puspitasari; Stanislaus Riyanta
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v22i1.4100

Abstract

This article discusses collaborative strategies in tertiary prevention of drug abuse, with a focus on the active role of the community and government institutions in the rehabilitation and reintegration of drug victims. Through the literature review method, this article explores various efforts involving various parties in dealing with drugs. The research results show that the dynamics of the process in dealing with drugs are good, including the promotion of shared principles, shared motivation and the capacity to take action. Collaborative actions have also been good, including facilitating and advancing the collaboration process. The impact and adaptation of collaboration in dealing with drugs has also been good, trying to suppress drug users. Overall, efforts to rehabilitate and reintegrate drug users into society are complex efforts and require cooperation from various parties. Support is needed from the government, non-governmental organizations, family, friends and society as a whole to facilitate the rehabilitation and reintegration process of drug users into society. With effective rehabilitation and reintegration efforts, drug users can be expected to return to living normal and productive lives in society. Apart from that, rehabilitation and reintegration efforts can also help reduce the rate of drug abuse and improve the quality of life of society as a whole.
Digital Activism in The Echo of #Kaburajadulu on Social Media Rizski Pranata; Stanislaus Riyanta
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Interdisciplinary Social Studies
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.928

Abstract

This study explores the phenomenon of digital activism in Indonesia through the viral hashtag #KaburAjaDulu, which emerged as a response to widespread dissatisfaction with political, economic, and social conditions. Unlike traditional forms of activism that rely on physical demonstrations and petitions, digital activism leverages social media platforms to mobilize collective action more rapidly and inclusively. By employing a qualitative approach and literature review, this research examines how #KaburAjaDulu reflects the frustrations of Indonesian youth and functions as a symbolic act of resistance against perceived systemic injustices. The findings reveal that the hashtag evolved into a digital movement that successfully captured public attention, particularly among young people, by fostering solidarity and stimulating critical discourse. The rapid spread of the campaign underscores the effectiveness of social media as a tool for amplifying voices and shaping public opinion. However, the long-term impact of such digital activism depends largely on institutional responses, especially from government actors. If these responses remain limited or dismissive, the campaign risks remaining symbolic rather than transformative. Conversely, constructive dialogue and policy adjustments could enhance its potential for lasting social change. This research concludes that while digital activism demonstrates significant potential in mobilizing public awareness and engagement, its success in driving tangible change requires sustained public participation, media amplification, and proactive institutional responses. Thus, #KaburAjaDulu not only highlights the power of social media in voicing dissent but also underscores the challenges of translating online momentum into concrete societal transformation.
Strategy to Strengthen the Resilience of Migrant Boat Crews in Taiwan Nur Cholik Widyan Saputra; Margaretha Hanita; Stanislaus Riyanta
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i6.1119

Abstract

This study aims to understand the resilience strategies of migrant crew on Taiwanese fishing vessels in the face of stress and pressure at work. Using a qualitative approach, this study involved in-depth interviews with seven resource persons who were migrant fishermen in Taiwan. The snowball sampling technique was used to select interviewees who had previously worked on Taiwanese fishing vessels. Data collection was conducted through interviews to gain comprehensive insights into the experiences and resilience strategies of migrant fishermen. The results showed that migrant fishermen are exposed to various sources of stress and pressure in the workplace, including hazardous working conditions, distance from family and home, work pressure, and poor accommodation conditions. However, the study also revealed that migrant fishermen use a variety of resilience strategies to overcome these challenges, including social support from colleagues, independence in solving problems, improved adaptation skills, and finding sources of strength from personal beliefs and values. By deepening the understanding of migrant fishermen's resilience strategies on Taiwanese fishing vessels, the research is expected to provide valuable insights for developing policies and intervention programs to improve the welfare and safety of migrant fishermen in risky work environments. In addition, the findings of this study can also be a foundation for further research in understanding the dynamics and determinants of individual resilience in high-risk occupational sectors.