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Slight Progress Wrong Direction of Agricultural Development: Analysis of Agricultural Census 2013 Agusta, Ivanovich
Journal of Rural Indonesia [JORI] Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Journal of Rural Indonesia [JORI]

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Abstract

Agricultural Census 2013 shows agricultural sector as a provider of food, as well as livelihoods of majority of Indonesian people. The various agricultural sub-sectors develop mainly in Java and Bali, particularly food crops, horticulture, plantation, and animal husbandries. Most of the agricultural processing and services are also concentrated here. Social exclusion of smallholder households, as well as centralizing control of big land, are simultaneously happened, also lowest layers of the ruler of the land of the most marginalized. Meanwhile, about 45 percent of land (0.5-30 hectares) are owned by only 11 percent of affluent households. Clearly agricultural development trajectory for peasant is still far away to reach. © 2013 Journal of Rural Indonesia [JoRI] IPB. All rights reserved.Keyword:  agrarian, agricultural development, agricultural sector, smallholders
Manfaat Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Program Pengelolaan Sampah Adi Chandra Berampu; Ivanovich Agusta
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2015): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.821 KB) | DOI: 10.25015/penyuluhan.v11i2.10575

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The existence of the company in a public area should be able to bring benefits to society itself, as in the social, economic, and environmental. To realize these expectations then CSR programs are implemented by taking into account the participation of the community and other stakeholders, because participation is one of the the most important of community development principles. There are internal factors that considered relates to the level of participation. Variables of internal factor (individual characteristics) are age level, education level, length of stay, and income level. The results of the research showed that there is no relationship between the individual characteristics to the level of community participation. The level of community participation considered relates to the level of program’s benefits that can be felt. Variables of program utilization such as the level knowledge level, skill level, environmental cleanliness level, and economic opportunities level. The results of the research showed that there is a relationship between the level of participation and the level of program’s benefits that community receive.Keywords: individual characteristics, the participation level, the program’s benefits level, waste management
Peran Modal Sosial Terhadap Kesejahteraan Pengusaha Sektor Informal (Kasus Pengusaha Sektor Informal di Pasar Jl. Dewi Sartika, Bogor) Dedy Yahya Harahap; Ivanovich Agusta
Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.2.2.207-222

Abstract

Goal of the study was to test contribution social capital on migration, of the informal sector, social capital education entrepreneurs to improve informal sector entrepreneurs. The research conducts quantitative approach by survey methods and supported by qualitative data. The results showed assosiation between social capital and informal entrepreneur’s welfare. Spearman rank test between social anf welfare showed -0.480. That indicated inverse relationship among them. Spearman rank test between social capital on imigration and welfare showed 0.723. That indicate positive relationship between them. Spearman rank test between social capital an education and welfare showed 1.000. That indicated fully positive relationship between them. Keywords : Welfare, Social Capital, Informal Sector.---------------------ABSTRAK Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menguji kontribusi modal sosial pekerja pengusaha sektor informal, modal sosial migrasi sektor informal, modal sosial pendidikan pengusaha sektor informal dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan pengusaha sektor informal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survey didukung dengan data kualitatif berupa wawancara mendalam, observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, peran modal sosial terhadap kesejahteraan berhubungan nyata. Uji kolerasi rank spearman menunjukkan bahwa hubungan pengusaha sektor informal dan kesejahteraan sebesar -0.480 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0.004. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan hubungan kuat namun berdifat negatif. Hubungan modal sosial migrasi pengusaha sektor informal dan kesejahteraan sebesar 0.723 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0.000. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat dan bersifat positif antara kedua variabel. Hubungan modal sosial pendidikan pengusaha sektor informal dan kesejahteraan sebesar 1.000 dan nilai probabiliti sebesar 1.000. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan hubungan yang kuat, bersifat positif antara kedua variabel.Kata Kunci : Kesejahteraan, modal sosial, sektor informal.
Dampak Aktivitas Pertambangan Emas Tanpa Izin Terhadap Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Gurandil Wira Fuji Astuti; Ivanovich Agusta; Mahmudi Siwi
Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 1 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.1.3.317-338

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the factors which is stimulated the emergence gurandil with activities undertaken by gurandil in doing illegal gold mining and its relationship with the welfare of households by using Spearman rank correlation test. This research was conducted using quantitative research approach, namely the use of instruments such as questionnaires, and qualitative data supported by in-depth interviews, participant observation and document tracking. Results of this study explain that the factors stimulates the emergence gurandil associated with the level of activity in the gold mining without permission. Factors that influence the intensity of gurandil's activity is economic factors because the low level of earned income to meet family needs. Another factor that affects the activity of gurandil is legal factors and social factors. Gurandil activity levels are categorized according to the characteristics, namely gurandil shallow, regular gurandil, and gurandil barrel. Gurandil activity in gold mining without permission is gurandil shallow highest. Based on the obtained relationship gurandil activity by household welfare level gurandil seen from the physical condition of residential buildings, the level of health, education level, income level, and the level of expenditure.Keywords: activity gurandil, driving factors, the level of welfare--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor-faktor pendorong munculnya gurandil dengan aktivitas yang dilakukan oleh gurandil dalam melakukan penambangan emas tanpa izin dan hubungannya dengan kesejahteraan rumah tangga dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif, yaitu penggunaan instrumen berupa kuesioner, dan didukung data kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan penelusuran dokumen. Hasil penelitian ini memaparkan bahwa faktor pendorong munculnya gurandil berhubungan dengan tingkat aktivitas gurandil dalam melakukan penambangan emas tanpa izin. Faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi tingginya aktivitas gurandil adalah faktor ekonomi karena rendahnya tingkat pendapatan yang diperoleh untuk memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga. Faktor lain yang mempengaruhi aktivitas gurandil adalah faktor hukum dan faktor sosial. Tingkat aktivitas gurandil dikategorikan sesuai dengan karakteristik gurandil yaitu gurandil cetek, gurandil biasa, dan gurandil tong. Aktivitas gurandil dalam melakukan penambangan emas tanpa izin paling tinggi adalah gurandil cetek. Berdasarkan aktivitas gurandil tersebut diperoleh hubungan dengan tingkat kesejahteraan rumah tangga gurandil yang dilihat dari kondisi fisik bangunan tempat tinggal, tingkat kesehatan, tingkat pendidikan, tingkat pendapatan, dan tingkat pengeluaran.  Kata kunci: aktivitas gurandil, faktor-faktor pendorong, tingkat kesejahteraan
Halaman Cover Ivanovich Agusta
Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 1 No. 4 (2017)
Publisher : Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.1.4.i-iii

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http://ejournal.skpm.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jskpm/article/view/269
Analisis Partisipasi Petani dalam Asuransi Pertanian Mega Nabilla Ardiana; Ivanovich Agusta
Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 2 No. 6 (2018)
Publisher : Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.2.6.793-802

Abstract

Farmers participation is crucial for succeeding in the implementation of agricultural insurance in Indonesia. The purposes of this research are analyzing farmers' form and level of participation and also identifying some factors affecting farmer’s participation in agricultural insurance. The research was conducted in Curug Bitung Village, District of Nanggung, Bogor Regency involving 40 respondents. Primary data includes farmers characteristics, farmers participation form and farmers participation level as program beneficiaries. The data were processed using multivariable linear regression test. The results showed that the intensity of communication, age, education level, income level and length of stay did not significantly affect the participation level of farmers whose majority were at the level of no participation. Non-compliance occurs during program implementation. The form of participation shown by farmers in the program is varied.Keywords:  agricultural insurance, internal and external factors, farmers' participation ABSTRAK Partisipasi petani menjadi hal yang penting dalam rangka menyukseskan penerapan asuransi pertanian di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis bentuk dan tingkat partisipasi petani dalam asuransi pertanian serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi partisipasi petani dalam program asuransi pertanian. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Curug Bitung, Kecamatan Nanggung, Kabupaten Bogor dengan melibatkan 40 responden. Data primer meliputi karakteristik petani, bentuk partisipasi petani dan tingkat partisipasi petani penerima program. Data diolah menggunakan uji regresi linier multivariable. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan intensitas komunikasi, usia, tingkat pendidikan, tingkat pendapatan dan lama tinggal tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap tingkat partisipasi petani yang  mayoritas berada pada tingkatan tidak ada partisipasi. Ketidaksesuaian banyak terjadi selama penyelenggaraan program. Adapun bentuk partisipasi yang ditunjukkan petani dalam program bervariasi.Kata kunci: asuransi pertanian, faktor internal-eksternal, partisipasi petani
Framing dalam Advokasi Media Isu Transparansi Anggaran oleh Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil Framing in Media Advocacy of Budget Transparency by Civil Society Organization Agung Hawari Hadi; Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo; Ivanovich Agusta
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2015): Februari 2015
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (992.996 KB) | DOI: 10.46937/13201510382

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ABSTRACT  Civil society organizations deliver frames in a press release as a way of communication that voicing  ideology through media advocacy to approach policy makers or the public as well as to stimulate debate and construct a meaning. FITRA selected as research subject by considering their activeness in the media. This research puspose is to comprehend how FITRA consider Indonesia budget transparency issues and their Frame development process through press releases. The press releases colected from 2010 until 2014, analyzed using Bendford and Snow Framing concept: collective action frame. Result shows FITRA frames their press releases by raising unaccountable state budget planning, the welfare of lame, bad examples of leadership, budget politicization, poor government performance and  lack of budget transparency and public participation.  FITRA blames leadership, executive, legislative and political functions. Identification shows people and the country as victims. Solutions carried by FITRA are improved regulation, affirmative action and incentives, budget rationalization and relocation, improving state revenues and reduce the country's debt, budgets monitoring and evaluation, transparency and public participation, PNS rationalization and improvement of the standard used for the state budget. FITRA’s Framing react to the government's solution. FITRA also urge people to be critical to the budget policy and invites the public to participate in the budgeting process, especially the supervision of budgeting and realization.  Keywords: collective action frame, media advocacy, pers release, social movement
Analisis Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Literacy Pengguna Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Akademik (Studi Kasus: SIMAK Departemen SKPM) Vidy Nalendra; Irman Hermadi; Ivanovich Agusta
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2017): Februari 2017
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (674.607 KB) | DOI: 10.46937/15201722776

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Education management development, followed by the use of information technology are required by Department of Communication and Community Development Science, Faculty of Human Ecology, Bogor Agricultural University (SKPM FEMA IPB). System development is directed to the development of Academic Management Information System (MIS), which are interactive and provide information about academic. Department of Communication and Community Development Science developed an Academic Management Information System (Simak). Simak already developed but still have constraints in terms of users. User needs evaluation, ICT literacy measurement used as an approach to solving the constraints that exist for Simak users.
Analisis Efektivitas Komunikasi Organisasi dalam Penerapan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Akademik Dhiny Dhiny; Muhammad Syamsun; Ivanovich Agusta
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (585.361 KB) | DOI: 10.46937/15201722803

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Management Information System required at Departement of Sains Communication and Community Development is able to answer the needs of academic problems. The application of information technology for organizations, would be beneficial if the application in accordance with the purpose, vision and mission of the organization. which has been translated into communication efectiveness. With the qualitative method, this study provide which part of internal communication were lack and unefective. The use of information technology systems will be needed to support the success of the organization's objectives in the field of education in the future, the strategic planning technology development information and communication technologies (ICTs) can be used as a guide to improve the performance and competitive value of Departement of Sains Communication and Community Development.
Pertimbangan Aspek Sosial Budaya dan Kearifan Lokal dalam Pengembangan Kawasan Danau Tempe Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Fadhil Surur; Santun R P Sitorus; Ivanovich Agusta
TATALOKA Vol 16, No 3 (2014): Volume 16 Number 3, August 2014
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.085 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.16.3.168-180

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One of the potential regions in South Sulawesi Province is Tempe Lake region. The socio-cultural conditions of the local community can be an interesting matter to become a foundation in the regional development. The purpose of this study was to identify and to describe the form of community local wisdom in Tempe Lake region that can be considered in the regional development, to analyze the agricultural commodity that become the leading commodity, to identify the development level of rural, to analyze the contents of spatial plan policies that support the local wisdom aspects and to arrange Tempe Lake region’s development referrals with regard to local wisdom. The results showed that 7 local communities has a potential regarding local wisdom aspects. Commodities of fisheries and animal husbandry as leading commodities. Most of the rural areas in Tempe Lake region was at a low level of development. In the RTRW of Sidrap, Soppeng and Wajo Regency had found that assimilation element was the most heavily contented element in the three documents. The referrals of Tempe Lake region development with regard to local wisdom could be based on the local knowledge in regional development planning, natural resource management, local economic development, traditional settlements development, cultural village development, and protection of cultural sites.