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All Journal Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Jurnal Penyuluhan Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Journal of Rural Indonesia Jurnal Tataloka Jurnal PIKOM (Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan) Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia
Ivanovich Agusta
Department Of Communication And Community Development Science, IPB University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
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Deagrarianization and Livelihood Dislocation of Peasant Community in Rural Java Pujiriyani, Dwi Wulan; Soetarto, Endriatmo; Santosa, Dwi Andreas; Agusta, Ivanovich
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (386.119 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v6i2.23235

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aim to analyze the deagrarianization phenomena occurring in peasant communities in rural Java. The research was done by explanative case study approach. The emic perspective is used to perform close reading through participation observation. Data is obtained through the collection and analysis of individual experiences (life history). Data analysis was done descriptively. The result shows that character as an agrarian village still survives. The villages still have peasants and active agriculture activity. Agriculture still in production. Nevertheless, the characteristic of agrarian community as the base of agrarian village, certainly experiencing a decay. Agrarian community are not peasants who cultivate their agricultural land, but they are ‘quasy peasants’ who hire other people to do it. The real deagrarianizaton threats come from within peasant community itself. Agriculture was stopped in the second generation. The third generation from community more attached to various non-agriculture activities that grows exclusively.Keywords: quasi peasant, agriculture, deagrarianization, communityABSTRAKPenelitian ini menganalisis fenomena deagrarianisasi yang terjadi pada komunitas petani di pedesaan Jawa. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi kasus eksplanatif. Perspektif emik digunakan untuk melakukan pembacaan jarak dekat (close reading) melalui partisipasi observasi. Data diperoleh melalui pengumpulan dan penganalisaan pengalaman individu (life history). Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter sebagai desa agraris masih tetap bertahan. Desa masih memiliki petani dan masih menunjukkan aktivitas pertanian yang dilakukan secara aktif. Produksi pertanian masih berjalan. Meskipun demikian karakter komunitas agraris sebagai penopang desa agraris mengalami peluruhan secara pasti. Komunitas agraris bukanlah petani yang mengerjakan lahannya sendiri, tetapi mereka adalah ‘petani semu’ yang mempekerjakan orang lain untuk mengolah sawah. Ancaman deagrarianisasi yang nyata bukan berasal dari luar komunitas, melainkan hadir dari dalam komunitas petani sendiri. Pertanian secara aktif berhenti pada generasi kedua. Generasi ketiga dari komunitas petani lebih lekat dengan berbagai aktivitas non pertanian yang tumbuh semakin eksklusif.Kata kunci: petani semu, pertanian, deagrarianisasi, komunitas
Kebijakan Pangan dan Gizi Nasional dalam Praktik Pemenuhan Pangan Keluarga di Aceh: Analisis Foucauldian tentang Diskursus Kuasa Tubuh Manusia Nulwita Maliati; Sumarti, Titik; Agusta, Ivanovich; Tanziha, Ikeu
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22500/10202239403

Abstract

This article aims to analyze national policies on food and nutrition in the family food fulfillment practices in Aceh. Various programs to address food and nutrition problems have been made but nutrition problems have not been successfully resolved. The results of the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar, Riskesdas) showed that the prevalence of stunting for baby under two years old in Aceh is the highest in Indonesia. This article was based on Foucauldian theory and a qualitative approach, through interviews with 40 families having children under five years old to recall the type of food consumed by all family members for 3 x 24 hours The results show that there is a gap between the practice of fulfilling family food in Aceh and national policies on food and nutrition. The practice of fulfilling family food is focused on carbohydrates and animal protein, while the government promotes the fulfillment of a balanced diet between carbohydrates and proteins (animal and vegetable) with vegetables and fruits. The gap occurs because of differences in the discourses of the power of the body and benefits of food. The community understands that food aims to make the body able to function properly (body productivity discourse). Meanwhile, the government aims for the human body to grow and develop ideally to avoid degenerative diseases (healthy body discourse). Family food fulfillment practices depend on the power of women’s knowledge, especially mothers’ who have the main role in fulfilling family food.
Empowering traditional weaving artisans through development communication structures in TTS regency Kuncoro, Agus; Sumardjo, Sumardjo; Lubis, Champion P; Agusta, Ivanovich
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 10, No 3 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020242812

Abstract

This research was conducted referring to the theoretical elements of development communication, while the practical techniques used were not considered. The purpose of this study is to describe the conditions and problems faced by the community in Timor Tengah Selatan Regency (TTS), especially those who carry out people's weaving business and analyze the development communication that occurs in the TTS Regency community. Qualitative methods are used to interpret real-world social problems, including people's behavior, perceptions, and experiences. This study used secondary data. Researchers use dissertations, scientific journals, the internet, and data from related agencies to gather this data. Furthermore, the authors conducted direct interviews with a group of people's weaving craftsmen under the guidance of the Department of Trade, Industry, Cooperatives, and SMEs in the TTS Regency. This study found that development communication in an area has not yet led to empowerment. On the other hand, the dynamics of power between the elderly and the younger generation will continue to be a hallmark of society. Therefore, development communication must be carried out to facilitate the communication structure of different local cultures, and to encourage empowerment not only for parents but also for the younger generation.
Social Capital as A Pathway to Well-Being: A Study of The Cibulao Hijau Forest Farmer Group Stanley, Yovian Reynard; Indriana, Hana; Agusta, Ivanovich
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22500/12202449268

Abstract

Social capital was one of the key factors in the development process, as it emerged from social relationships and, when collectively utilized, could influence the level of well-being. Well-being in this context did not only refer to material needs but also encompassed spiritual and social aspects. This study generally aimed to analyze the relationship between the level of social capital functionality and the well-being of members of the Cibulao Hijau Forest Farmer Group. The study involved 35 group members selected using a simple random sampling technique. A quantitative approach was employed, supported by qualitative data. Data were collected through questionnaire distribution, in-depth interviews, observation, and literature review. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman’s rank correlation test. The results showed a significant correlation—categorized as moderate—between the functionality of social capital and the well-being level of group members. These findings indicated that the functionality of social capital served as one of the crucial indicators in determining the well-being level of the Cibulao Hijau Forest Farmer Group.
Co-Authors Adi Chandra Berampu Agung Hawari Hadi Agus Kuncoro Ahmad Makky Ar-Rozi, Ahmad Makky Amiruddin Saleh Ardiana, Mega Nabilla Arya Hadi Dharmawan Atang Sutandi Attamimi, Gadri Ramadhan Dedy Yahya Harahap Dhiny Dhiny Djuara P Lubis DWI ANDREAS SANTOSA Dwi Wulan Pujiriyani Endriatmo Soetarto Ernan Rustiadi Fadhil Surur Hana Indriana Harahap, Dedy Yahya Ichwal Moidady, Nuzulul Ikeu Tanziha Irman Hermadi Kuncoro, Agus Lala M Kolopaking Lathifah, Laily Noor Lubis, Champion P Mahmudi Siwi Mahmudi Siwi, Mahmudi Maliati, Nulwita Maryadi Maryadi Mega Nabilla Ardiana Muhammad Feriqo Asyya Muhammad Syamsun nfn Sumardjo Novia Indah Lestari Pasaribu, Dian Artha Rahmawati Zulfiningrum Rai Sita Rilus Kinseng Santun R P Sitorus Stanley, Yovian Reynard Sumardjo Tirta Anugerah Titik Sumarti Utama, Trianka Priya Vidy Nalendra Wira Fuji Astuti Wira Fuji Astuti, Wira Fuji Wirastuti, Dwi