Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

ANALISIS USAHA TANI LADA DAN ARAHAN PENGEMBANGANNYA DI KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH Maryadi Maryadi; Atang Sutandi; Ivanovich Agusta
TATALOKA Vol 18, No 2 (2016): Volume 18 Number 2, May 2016
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.063 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.18.2.76-84

Abstract

Indonesia is the producer of pepper number two in the world after Vietnam. Pepper is one of the leading commodity that has a major role as source of foreign exchange, the source of farmer’s income, and job creation. The high demand on the international market is an opportunity for the development of pepper pepper. In Indonesia, Bangka Belitung Province is a major producer of white pepper which one is the producing regions of District of Bangka Tengah. The development effort pepper plants must be based on land suitability evaluation for optimal production. Moreover, analyzing the feasibility of farming of pepper, analyze marketing margins in the marketing system of white pepper, and arrange referrals pepper plantation development is needed to guide policy makers in Central Bangka Regency. Pepper development requires commitment and effort which is based on plantation development policies implemented proportionately and professionally .
KOMUNIKASI KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN BERAS HITAM DALAM PEMBERITAAN MEDIA ONLINE: ANALISIS NVIVO 11 Rahmawati Zulfiningrum; nfn Sumardjo; Amiruddin Saleh; Ivanovich Agusta
Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan Vol 20, No 2 (2019): Jurnal PIKOM (Penelitian Komunikasi dan Pembangunan)
Publisher : Institution: Ministry of Communication and Information Technology of Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31346/jpikom.v20i2.2228

Abstract

            The problems of the degenerative diseases such as heart attacks and diabetes in Indonesia become a threat to public health and require alternative food like black rice. Black rice is an excellent commodity that potential to resolve these health problems, therefore these matter become a challenge for the local government for its development. This study examines the policy communication process in the development of black rice farming in Sirampog Sub-district, Brebes District. The used data came from reporting news on online media and field data from interviews that were analyzed using NVivo 11. The study results showed that the importance of local government commitment of Brebes, facility support, effectively communication process, and sustainable development. Effective communication in the form of participatory communication is to increase community involvement in developing black rice programs. The communication patterns design need to pay attention the main factors such as improving the quality of black rice, cultivation to maintain the purity of local varieties, changes in cropping patterns and application of agricultural technology. By the communication process of participatory program, government policies, and publications from online media has the opportunity to increase the development of black rice farming in Brebes Distric.
Tekanan Populasi, Kepadatan Agraris, dan Ketersediaan Lahan pada Komunitas Petani Dwi Wulan Pujiriyani; Endriatmo Soetarto; Dwi Andreas Santosa; Ivanovich Agusta
BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2019): Bhumi: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31292/jb.v5i1.318

Abstract

Abstract: Population density is a serious problem for the existence of the peasant community and its agricultural landscape. In this situation, deagrarianization becomes a necessity because the economies scale of farming are becoming smaller and not profitable for peasants. This paper aims to analyze the community's strategy in maintaining its agrarian landscape. Data for this study were obtained through community case study method. Live in strategy is done for 2.5 months to deepen understanding at the community. The results showed that the peasant community was actively defend not to get out from agriculture. Expansion by increasing land ownership and reducing population numbers are the two main strategies. This strategy allows the ratio of agrarian landscape and agrarian density not to make the younger generation lose the opportunity to own agricultural land. Optimism to increase ownership of agricultural land for the younger generation is done by buying agricultural land from those who are not interested in pursuing agriculture.Keywords: land ownership, agriculture, deagrarianization, community strategyIntisari: Kepadatan penduduk merupakan masalah serius bagi eksistensi komunitas petani dan bentang agrarianya. Dalam situasi serupa ini, deagrarianisasi menjadi sebuah keniscayaan karena skala ekonomi usaha tani menjadi semakin kecil dan tidak menguntungkan bagi petani. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi komunitas dalam mempertahankan bentang agrarianya. Data untuk penelitian ini diperoleh melalui metode studi kasus komunitas. Pendalaman di tingkat komunitas dilakukan dengan live in selama 2,5 bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komunitas petani secara aktif berstrategi untuk tidak keluar dari pertanian. Ekspansi dengan menambah kepemilikan lahan dan mengurangi jumlah populasi merupakan dua strategi yang utama. Strategi ini memungkinkan rasio bentang agraria dan kepadatan agraris tidak membuat generasi yang lebih muda kehilangan kesempatan untuk memiliki lahan pertanian. Optimisme menambah kepemilikan lahan pertanian bagi generasi yang lebih muda dilakukan dengan cara membeli lahan pertanian dari mereka yang sudah tidak berminat menekuni pertanian.Kata Kunci: kepemilikan lahan, pertanian, deagrarianisasi, strategi komunitas
Dampak Penambangan Timah Laut terhadap Sumber Penghidupan Rumah Tangga Nelayan di Kabupaten Meranti Tirta Anugerah; Arya Hadi Dharmawan; Ivanovich Agusta
BHUMI: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Bhumi: Jurnal Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanahan Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak: Source of Livelihood of fishermen households in Meranti Islands regency is from fishery. The livelihood of fishermen households is influenced by condition of marine ecosystem. A slight disruption to the stability of the marine ecosystem may affect whole fishermen’s livelihood system. Tin mining activities in each operation has resulted in the degradation of coastal and marine ecosystems, giving shocking impacts on the fishermen’s livelihoods there. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of vulnerability of livelihoods of small fishermen’s households whose fishing areas are degraded. This study uses quantitative methods supported by qualitative approach. The data was collected from twenty fishermen’s household using gillnet (tangsi) and twenty fishermen’s households using trawling. Questionnaire used as a research instrument and qualitative data collection was obtain from in-depth interviews. This study found that fishermen households using trawling method are more vulnerable to their livelihoods than fishermen households using gillnet (tangsi). Two groups of fishermen households are not only threatened with loss of their livelihoods as fishermen. At the same time, they also lost their homes due to mining activities. Keywords: vulnerability, marine degradation, fishermen, livelihood system Intisari: Sumber penghidupan rumahtangga nelayan di Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti berasal dari aktivitas menangkap ikan. Penghidupan rumahtangga nelayan sangat dipengaruhi kondisi ekosistem laut sehingga sedikit saja terjadi guncangan pada kestabilan ekosistem laut maka keseluruhan sistem penghidupan nelayan akan terpengaruh. Aktivitas penambangan timah laut dalam setiap operasi telah mengakibatkan degradasi ekosistem pesisir dan laut sehingga memberi guncangan terhadap penghidupan rumahtangga nelayan setempat. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kerentanan penghidupan rumahtangga nelayan kecil yang ekosistemnya terdegradasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang didukung pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dari 20 rumahtangga nelayan jaring tangsi dan 20 rumahtangga nelayan jaring gombang dengan menggunakan kuesioner sebagai instrumen penelitian dan wawancara mendalam untuk mendapatkan data kualitatif. Tulisan ini menemukan fakta bahwa rumahtangga nelayan gombang lebih rentan penghidupannya dibandingkan rumahtangga nelayan tangsi. Kedua kelompok rumahtangga nelayan tersebut secara umum tidak hanya terancam kehilangan sumber penghidupan sebagai nelayan, namun juga kehilangan tanah dan tempat tinggal (lost of livelihood and lost land) karena aktivitas penambangan. Kata kunci: kerentanan, degradasi laut, nelayan, sistem penghidupan
Deagrarianization and Local Food Security Strategy for Peasant Communities in Rural Central Java Pujiriyani, Dwi Wulan; Soetarto, Endriatmo; Santosa, Dwi Andreas; Agusta, Ivanovich
Komunitas Vol 11, No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v11i2.20209

Abstract

Food security is one of the important issues in the study of deagrarianization. In macro level, deagrarianization can weaken food security which is indicated by the ability of food production which continues to decline due to the structural transformation of the economy from agriculture to non-agriculture. The purpose of this study is to determine food security at the community level when the symptoms of macro deagrarianization have occurred. This research is conducted by qualitative methods. An ethnosociological approach is used by combining community case study methods and ethnographic methods. The results show that food security at the community level is still well-maintained. Deagrarianization has not diminished the ability of the community to meet their food needs. Communities have internal mechanisms that secure their food sufficiency through food strategies and non-food strategies. The food strategy is carried out through saving yields for grain stores (family food barns) and reduce the amount of consumption. Meanwhile the non-food strategy is carried out through diversification of livelihoods by relying on available extractive landscapes. Swamps (balongan) are used as a food source that provides various types of local fish, crabs and snails as a source of protein for family consumption and also for sale to local collectors.
Development Communication for The Empowerment of People’s Weaving Business in Timor Tengah Selatan Regency Agus Kuncoro; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Djuara P Lubis; Ivanovich Agusta
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i04.799

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the conditions and problems faced by the people in South Central Timor (TTS) Regency, especially those who do people's weaving businesses and to analyze the development communication that occurs in the weaving group assisted by the Trade, Industry and MSME Office of TTS Regency. This study uses a qualitative method with an interpretive approach. Furthermore, the author conducted direct interviews with a group of people's weaving craftsmen under the auspices of the Department of Trade, Industry, Cooperatives and SMEs in TTS Regency. This study found that development communication in an area has not led to empowerment. On the other hand, power dynamics between parents and young people will continue to be a feature of a society. Therefore, development communication must be carried out to facilitate different local cultural communication structures, in order to encourage empowerment not only for parents but also for the younger generation.
Indonesia dalam Pertautan Budaya Pembangunan dan Budaya Warga Desa Agusta, Ivanovich
Wacana, Journal of the Humanities of Indonesia Vol. 9, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The construction of the next imagined-village as a part of the next imagined-Indonesia evokes the need of a new genre on embedding the culture of development and the culture of civil-village. The article presents an "Until-Where" genre (on where the aims of development are reached). In the genre, praxis orientation becomes a context of both cultural analysis and social structure. The deconstructive critique of the culture of development is focused on Kantian humanism, evolutionism and development planning, the politics of space, and capitalization on village development. Co-articulation between the culture of development (which has the tendency for uniformity) and the culture of civil-village (which has the tendency for variation) is constructed, firstly, on toleration between the stake-holders for social transformation. Then the article proposes "Praxis of Familiation", i.e. imagination on the family structure as a translation process for external influence. Focused on the lower stratum, the familiation should be used to empower the lowest one.
Analisis Status Perkembangan Desa di Kabupaten Karawang. Provinsi Jawa Barat Lathifah, Laily Noor; Rustiadi, Ernan; Agusta, Ivanovich
TATALOKA Vol 26, No 3 (2024): Volume 26 No. 3 August 2024
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.26.3.165-179

Abstract

Kesenjangan dan ketidakmerataan pembangunan menjadi sebuah tantangan bagi daerah-daerah yang sedang berkembang sehingga menentukan pusat-pusat pelayaan menjadi hal yang sangat perlu dilakukan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat status perkembangan desa di Kabupaten Karawang, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis tingkat status perkembangan kawasan perdesaan adalah Skalogram dengan variabel aksesbilitas dan ketersediaan sarana dan prasaran pendidikan, kesehatan, ekonomi, dan lingkungan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada hirarki I yang menyebar di 25 perdesaan yang menjadi pusat pertumbuhan dengan kelengkapan aksesbilitas dan jumlah jenis fasilitas memadai. Hirarki II yang menyebar di 83 perdesaan di berbagai kecamatan memiliki jumlah jenis fasilitas dan aksesbilitas yang cukup memadai, dan hirarki III dengan penyebaran di 201 perdesaan yang menjadi daerah terbelakang, dapat di artikan bahwa aksesbilitas yang sulit dan didukung oleh jumlah jenis fasilitas yang masih kurang memadai.
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pembangunan Infrastruktur Desa dan Solidaritas Sosial Masyarakat Utama, Trianka Priya; Agusta, Ivanovich
Jurnal Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM] Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Departemen Sains Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ekologi Manusia, IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jskpm.3.2.%p

Abstract

Community participation is crucial in planning, implementing and evaluating infrastructure development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of individual characteristics and social solidarity with community participation in the village infrastructure development phase and analyze the relationship of community participation in village infrastructure development phases with the level of quality of community participation.This research uses quantitative approach supported by qualitative data, then using Rank Spearman test analysis. The results of this study indicate that individual characteristics with age and income variables are correlated to participation in all stages except the implementation stage that is not correlated to income. The level of education is not correlated to participation in all stages. Social solidarity which consists of the level of help, the level of cooperation, and the level of assistance to rural development correlated to participation in all stages of development except the level of help is not correlated to participation in the planning stage. Participation in the decision-making stage, benefits, and evaluation correlated to the level of quality of participation. Participation in the implementation phase is not related to the level of quality of participation.Keywords : community participation, infrastructure development, social solidarity ABSTRAK Partisipasi masyarakat sangat penting dalam perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi pembangunan infrastruktur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan karakteristik individu dan solidaritas sosial terhadap partisipasi masyarakat dalam tahapan pembangunan infrastruktur desa serta menganalisis hubungan partisipasi masyarakat dalam tahapan pembangunan infrastruktur desa dengan tingkat kualitas partisipasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif didukung data kualitatif, kemudian menggunakan analisis uji Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan karakteristik individu dengan variabel usia dan pendapatan berhubungan dengan partisipasi dalam semua tahapan kecuali tahap pelaksanaan yang tidak berhubungan dengan pendapatan. Tingkat pendidikan tidak berhubungan dengan partisipasi dalam semua tahapan. Solidaritas sosial yang terdiri dari tingkat tolong menolong, tingkat kerja sama, dan tingkat bantuan terhadap pembangunan desa berhubungan dengan partisipasi dalam semua tahapan pembangunan kecuali tingkat tolong menolong yang tidak berhubungan dengan partisipasi tahap perencanaan. Partisipasi dalam tahap pengambilan keputusan, menikmati hasil, dan evaluasi berhubungan dengan tingkat kualitas partisipasi. Partisipasi tahap pelaksanaan tidak berhubungan dengan tingkat kualitas partisipasi.Kata Kunci : partisipasi masyarakat, pembangunan infrastruktur, solidaritas sosial
Evaluation of Efectivity, Relevancy, And Sustainability on Project Second Water Sanitation For Low Income Communities (WSLIC-2) Sita, Rai; Agusta, Ivanovich
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2011): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (240.346 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v5i2.5821

Abstract

The aim of this research are to evaluate how far the Second Water Sanitation for Low Income Communities (WSLIC-2) project appropriate with empowerment concept and to evaluate effectiveness, relevance, and sustainability impact of WSLIC-2 project which implemented in Pangradin village. Empowerment concept that used to analyze WSLIC-2 project design and its implementation in field are 10 principles Community Driven Development (CDD). As a project which based on community, WSLIC-2 project design has appropriated with 10 principles of CDD. The principles of CDD which related to concept of plan and construction phase  has implemented well in the field. But, the principle who related with concept of maintenances phase not yet implemented well in field. In general, WSLIC-2 project that conducted in Pangradin village assessed quite relevance, but not fully effective and the sustainability is still questionable. Optimization activity of CLTS   and strengthening structure of UPS are implementable in order to create a sustainable WSLIC-2 project.