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All Journal Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Ekonomi Journal of the Indonesian Mathematical Society AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science EMITTER International Journal of Engineering Technology JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Jurnal Teknologi Informasi MURA JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sains Indonesia (JPPSI) Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Medical and Health Science Journal Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Sains Indonesia (JPPSI) Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Peradaban Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Narra J Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Masip: Jurnal Manajemen Administrasi Bisnis dan Publik Terapan Jurnal Teknologi Informasi Mura Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia African Multidisciplinary Journal of Sciences and Artificial Intelligence Open Access DRIVERset African Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Research Open Access DRIVERset African Journal of Sciences and Traditional Medicine Open Access DRIVERset Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology Open Access DRIVERset Kwaghe International Journal of Arts, Humanities and Religious Studies African Journal of Clinical Medicine and Pharmacy Research African Journal of Medicine, Surgery and Public Health Research
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Diabetes Mellitus and Its Associated Complications: An introduction Akram, Muhammad; Laila, Umme; Umaru, Isaac John
Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/kijst.v2i2.5343

Abstract

Diabetes is a long-term metabolic condition that affects the kidney, liver, heart, eyes, and other body parts. It causes an imbalance in metabolism. Other factors, such as medications and modern living, also have an impact on it. By treating this illness early, we can prevent it. This summary covers a number of different types of diabetes. The fatality rate from diabetes mellitus is increasing on a global scale. Numerous detrimental behaviors, including alcohol use, a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, and a lack of physical activity, further raised the risk of this disease. Numerous issues related to diabetes mellitus are also covered, such as diabetic neuropathy, diabetic cardiomyopathy, diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic nephropathy.
Understanding Uterine Fibroids: Prevalence, Pathophysiology, and Management Sadia, Haleema; Akram, Muhammad; Iftikhar, Momina; Umaru, Isaac John
Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/kijst.v2i2.5458

Abstract

The most common type of benign uterine tumors are uterine fibroids, sometimes referred to as leiomyomas or myomas. Clinical indicators include infertility, obstetric problems, mass symptoms, pelvic tumors, pelvic discomfort, and irregular bleeding. Because of their symptoms, more than 30% of women with leiomyomas might look for therapy. Modern surgical options are based on the operation, although the method of therapy is influenced by the patient's age and desire to avoid "radical" surgery, such as a hysterectomy, or to retain fertility. Uterine fibroids' location, size, and number determine the course of treatment. In the pathogenetic process, fibroids are made up of smooth muscle, fibroblasts, and a significant amount of fibrous extracellular matrix. The shape, location, pathophysiology, and clinical symptoms of fibroids vary significantly. A woman's race can affect her likelihood of developing fibroids; Black women are more likely than White women to get fibroids earlier in life and to have more severe symptoms.
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): Understanding Its Roots, Impact, and Modern Approaches to Treatment Akram, Muhammad; Umaru, Isaac John; Mahmood, Abid; Hasan, Mohammed Khudhair; Abdulghafoor, Hind A.; Khan, Fahad Said; Ozdemir, Fethi Ahmet; Sołowski, Gaweł; Ali, Jaouher Ben; Al-Musawi, Jehan Mohammed
Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/kijst.v2i2.5668

Abstract

Chronic worry and anxiety about particular areas of functioning or life shifts Characterizes GAD. Generalized anxiety disorder GAD remains one among the most widespread and enduring forms of anxiety disorder. GAD doesn’t arise out of thin air, but is often associated with deeper, systematic issues at hand. Not only does GAD affect one neurologically, but it impacts their emotional, social, and occupational functionality. Globally, millions face GAD. Furthermore, unlike anxiety regarding day-to-day things, GAD has no identifiable ‘weakness’ that triggers it, making it chronic in nature and extremely hard to control without professional support. In this article, I will aims towards incorporating the important aspects of GAD exploring its headline causes, diagnostic rules, prominent face, and fusion of treatment including modern medicine alongside proactive methods like exercise, psychotherapy, and self-help programs. Primarily focus is laid on CBT alongside mindfulness approaches, innovation due to neurobiology in treatment, and neurobiology’s impact on understanding and eradicating illness.
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): A Multifactorial Mental Health Crisis and Approaches to Holistic Management Akram, Muhammad; Umaru, Isaac John; Mahmood, Abid; Hasan, Mohammed Khudhair; Abdulghafoor, Hind A.; Khan, Fahad Said; Ozdemir, Fethi Ahmet; Sołowski, Gaweł; Ali, Jaouher Ben; Al-Musawi, Jehan Mohammed
Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/kijst.v2i2.5670

Abstract

MDD, also known as Major Depressive Disorder, or clinical depression, is one of the most common and debilitating mental illnesses worldwide since it affects a person’s emotional, cognitive, and physiological functioning balance. Sufferers typically experience unrelenting low mood, anhedonia or lack of interest in activities, extreme tiredness, and numerous loopy mental and physical symptoms that negatively affect normal functioning. It’s worth emphasizing that a complex disorder, not solely an emotional state, depression arises as a result of the interplay of genetics, predisposition to the illness, neurobiological underpinnings, psychosocial and environmental stressors, as well as their myriad factors. This paper analyzes the causes, symptoms, diagnostic guidelines, and the most recent methods of treatment available for MDD. Special focus is given to psychotherapy, pharmacologic approaches, lifestyle changes, and the necessity for a holistic approach that integrates all dimensions of patient care.
Modern Microbiology: Exploring Microbial Frontiers in Health, Environment, and Biotechnology Akram, Muhammad; Umaru, Isaac John; Mahmood, Abid; Hasan, Mohammed Khudhair; Abdulghafoor, Hind A.; Khan, Fahad Said; Ozdemir, Fethi Ahmet; Sołowski, Gaweł; Ali, , Jaouher Ben; Al-Musawi, Jehan Mohammed
Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/kijst.v2i2.5818

Abstract

Microbiology, the study of microscopic organisms including bacteria, viruses, fungi, archaea, and protozoa, remains one of the most dynamic and transformative disciplines in modern science. It is foundational to understanding diverse biological systems, from molecular genetics to ecosystem function, and is integral to advancements in biotechnology, medicine, and environmental science. The field has expanded significantly with the advent of molecular biology and omics technologies, enabling precise exploration of microbial genetics, physiology, and metabolic networks. Microorganisms, while recognized as agents of disease, are also vital for global biogeochemical cycles, nutrient turnover, and ecological resilience. Recent decades have seen a surge in interest driven by the emergence of antibiotic resistance, the global burden of infectious diseases, and the need to decode host microbe interactions. Innovations such as next generation sequencing, metagenomics, and single cell analysis have redefined microbial ecology by revealing the complexity and ubiquity of unculturable microbial communities across environments—from the human gut microbiota to extreme ecosystems like deep sea hydrothermal vents. Simultaneously, the rise of synthetic biology and microbial bioengineering has paved the way for novel applications in sustainable energy, environmental remediation, and industrial biotechnology. Particularly, the human microbiome has emerged as a frontier linking microbial diversity to immunity, metabolic health, and neurodevelopmental outcomes. As microbiology increasingly converges with computational biology, nanotechnology, and systems medicine, it is poised to offer transformative solutions to global challenges in health, food security, and environmental sustainability. This overview synthesizes the current landscape of microbiological research, spotlighting core concepts and emerging directions that define the field’s evolution.
The Effects of Sleep Deprivation on Mental and Physical Health Akram, Muhammad; Umaru, Isaac John; Aslam, Nosheen; Hasan, Mohammed Khudhair; Abdulghafoor, Hind A.; Khan, Fahad Said; Ozdemir, Fethi Ahmet; Sołowski, Gaweł; Rashid, Abid; Al-Musawi, Jehan Mohammed; Mahmood, Abid
Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/kijst.v2i2.6248

Abstract

Sleep is a complex, restorative, and multi-stage process essential for maintaining physical health, emotional regulation, and cognitive functioning. Beyond mere rest, sleep supports vital biological functions that sustain overall well-being. However, in today’s fast-paced society, social interactions, work demands, and excessive screen time frequently take precedence over adequate sleep, leading to widespread sleep deficiency. This phenomenon, commonly referred to as sleep deprivation, is increasingly prevalent, particularly in developing countries where technological advancement, occupational pressures, and lifestyle factors disrupt natural sleep-wake cycles. This article examines the causes and consequences of insufficient sleep, exploring the underlying biological mechanisms and their impact on cardiovascular health, immune system function, mental health, memory, and quality of life. Additionally, it underscores the importance of proper sleep hygiene and presents strategies to improve sleep patterns across all age groups, aiming to mitigate the adverse effects of sleep loss and promote holistic health.
Understanding Modern Nanotechnology: Insights into Its Evolution, Applications, and Global Impact Laila, Umme; Akram, Muhammad; Khan, Fahad Said; Ozdemir, Fethi Ahmet; Umaru, Isaac John
Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Kwaghe International Journal of Sciences and Technology
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/kijst.v2i2.6622

Abstract

Nanoparticles, or ultrafine particles, are defined as particles with diameters ranging from 1 to 100 nanometers. As the core units of nanotechnology, these structures serve as the building blocks for integrating nanoscale materials into larger, functional systems. Over the past decade, nanotechnology has emerged as a transformative and interdisciplinary field, bridging advancements across a broad spectrum of domains, including medicine, materials science, energy, mechanics, plastics, optics, electronics, and aerospace. This paper provides an overview of the fundamental principles of nanotechnology, explores the unique properties of nanostructures, and highlights their current and potential applications across various scientific and industrial disciplines. By examining both foundational knowledge and emerging innovations, the study underscores nanotechnology’s expanding role in addressing complex challenges and shaping future technological development.
Co-Authors Abbas, Sabahat Abdulghafoor, Hind A. Addilah, M. Fikri Agussabti Agussabti Ahmed, Misbah Al-Musawi, Jehan Mohammad Al-Musawi, Jehan Mohammed Ali, , Jaouher Ben Ali, Jaouher Ben Andi Tenri Famauri Anggriani, Rara Dewi Anshar Saud Anwar, Hina Arie Arma Arsyad Aslam, Muhammad Tayyab Aslam, Nosheen Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Bustanul Arifin Chairul Amsal Chalirafi, Chalirafi Chishti, Abdul Wadood Dmitriy Kulikov Dyah Nur Sasanti Elly Susanti Erna Erna Fadhlullah M, Muhammad farendi, Arya Fathul, Muh. Fatihaturrahma, Annisya Faza, Farzana Fakhira Febiana, Dian Ghazwani, Eisa Yazeed Gustina Gustina Hansen Nasif Hasan, Mohammed Khudhair Henni Syawal Ibnu Sina Chandranegara Iftikhar, Momina Ikramuddin, Ikramuddin Indra Indra Javed, Amna Jehan Mohammed Al-Musawi, Jehan Mohammed K, Narayana Kamaruzzaman, Suraiya Khalil, Muhammad Talha Khan, Alam Afroz Urooj Khan, Fahad Said Khan, Muhammad Naeem Ahmed Khan, Usman Habib Kholik Prasojo Kurnianingtyas, Erlina Laila, Umme M, Shilpa Magsi, Irfan Ahmed Mahmood, Abid Maqbool, Tahmina Mardatillah Mardatillah Mariska, Refi Marlina Achmad Marzolina ' Matilda, Manasseh Ilumunter Mirza, Aamir Mehmood Mohammad Ali Shariati Mohiuddin, Ghulam Muchsin Muchsin Mufti, Aulia Annas Muh Tawil, Muh Muhammad Abdullah Muhammad Amjad Muhammad Imran Muhammad Nadeem Muhammad Nouman Tariq Muhammad Sajjad Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad Murod, Ma’mun Mutawakkil, M. Mufid Al Muttiarni Muttiarni Nadezhda Kenijz Najmiatul Fitria novita sari, dian Nur Amsal, A.Muh Ihsan Ozdemi, Fethi Ahmet Ozdemir, Fethi Ahmet RA, Sayyidina Abdul Qabidhi Rahman, Dhaffa Mulya Rahmi Yosmar Ramadhanita, Ramadhanita Rashid, Abid Rehman, Urooj Sabir Alwy Sadia, Haleema Saputra, Anugerah Sarini Vita Dewi Shahid, Isbah Shariqa Fakhar Shumaila Hussain Sitara, Muzzamal Sołowski, Gaweł Suteji Anwar, Andika Syahruni Cangara, Arie Syed, Sadat Ali Tanjung, Yuliza Virliansyah Tanweer Aslam Gondal Taufiqurokhman Umaru, Isaac John Umaru, Kerenhappuch Isaac Wagan, Raja Asif Wibisono, Dany Kunto Yuni Lisafitri, Yuni Zafar, Sadia Zainab, Rida Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zazna Syaputri, Yolanda Zikri, Irfan