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POLA MIGRASI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MIGRASI PENDUDUK DI KECAMATAN PADANG TIJI Mujiburrahmad, Mujiburrahmad; Hamid, Ahmad Humam; Nufus, Tazliatun
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 10, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish-undiksha.v10i3.34757

Migrasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan penduduk dan menjadi faktor ketidakmerataan pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya migrasi penduduk dan pola migrasi para migran di Kecamatan Padang Tiji Kabupaten Pidie. Penelitian mengambil sampel di tiga desa di Kecamatan Padang Tiji. Pemilihan lokasi ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Proses pengambilan data diperoleh dari wawancara terhadap 50 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan migrasi permanen dan nonpermanen yang paling banyak pada responden yaitu faktor penarik, faktor individu dan faktor pendorong. Kemudian Pola migrasi para migran di Kecamatan Padang Tiji Kabupaten Pidie yang paling banyak adalah migrasi secara non permanen sebanyak 60 % dari 50 jumlah responden. Sedangkan migrasi permanen sebanyak 40 % dari 50 jumlah responden. Daerah tujuan migrasi bukan hanya di Kabupaten-Kabupaten di Provinsi Aceh saja. Akan tetapi juga tersebar ke luar kota (Medan, Jakarta, Jawa, dan Lampung) dan juga keluar negeri seperti Negara Malaysia. Adapun alasan responden memilih migrasi ke luar kota ialah pekerjaan lebih mudah didapat, adanya kerabat didaerah tujuan, dan pendapatan yang diperoleh lebih tinggi. Keputusan migran ke negara Malaysia untuk mencari pekerjaan baru yang dianggap lebih menguntungkan dari daerah. Adapun alasan paling dominan yang menarik keinginan migran untuk melakukan migrasi ke Negara Malaysia adalah karena upah kerja yang tinggi. Upah kerja yang ditawarkan dalam bentuk mata uang asing sangatlah menggiurkan, jika dibandingkan mata uang asing, maka nilai tukar rupiah masih sangat rendah.

Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian di Kabupaten Pidie Provinsi Aceh dalam Melaksanakan Tugas dan Fungsi Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad; Pudji Muljono; Dwi Sadono
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2014): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluhan Pembangunan Indonesia)

Various programs and the results achieved must not be separated from the role of agricultural extension in carrying out their duties and responsibilities in fostering farmer. The purpose of the study to identify the level of performance of agricultural extension in Pidie District in carrying out their duties, and to analyze the factors associated with the performance of agricultural extension. The method used in data collection is the census. The number of respondents in this study were as many as 47 people. The data collection was carried out from February 2014 to April 2014, using questionnaires, interviews, observation and study of literature. The data obtained were tabulated and then analyzed using Spearman Rank. The results showed that the level of performance of agricultural extension in Pidie District in general is still relatively low. Spearman rank correlation results showed: (1) factors related to the internal characteristics of the performance of extension are: length of service and number of target groups (2) factors related to the external characteristics of the performance of extension are: administrative support and working conditions, and (3) Factors competence extension tasks related to the performance of agricultural extension are: the application of adult learning principles, communication skills and ability to cooperate.Keywords: agricultural extension, performance, characteristics, competencies.

Analisis Pengaruh Luas Lahan, Tenaga Kerja Dan Jumlah Produksi Tebu Terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto Subsektor Perkebunan Kabupaten Aceh Tengah Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad; Edy Marsudi; Teuku Fauzi; Keke Putri Anggraini
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 12, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Central Aceh Regency is the largest sugar cane producer in Aceh Province. Land area and labor are production factors which are very important to consider which fluctuate will affect the amount of production. Sugar cane, which is one of the largest commodities in the Central Aceh Regency plantation sub-sector, contributes to the value of gross regional domestic product (GRDP) in the district, so that the fluctuating value of sugar cane production will affect the district's plantation subsector GRDP. The aim of the study was to study the direct or indirect ways between large land, labor, and the amount of sugarcane production in the Central Aceh Regency GRDP plantation sub-sector. The data used are secondary data in the form of sequential time (time series) from 2003-2017. This study uses path analysis with two substructural equations. Based on the results of the study, the substructure of my land area is positive and significant for the amount of sugarcane production while labor affects negatively on the amount of sugarcane production. In substructure II, the area of land and sugar cane labor is not binding on the Central Aceh Regency GRDP Subsector, while the amount of production has a positive effect on the Central Aceh Regency GRDP Subsector. While the area and sugar cane labor do not support the Central Aceh Regency GRDP sub-sector through the amount of sugar cane production.

Analisis Pengukuran Kinerja Dan Tingkat Partisipasi Anggota Koperasi Redelong Organik (Reo) Di Kabupaten Bener Meriah Provinsi Aceh Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad; Suyanti Kasimin; Ira Manyamsari; Ayu Lestari
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 14, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jat.v14i2.13283

Analysis of Performance Measurement and Participation Level of Members of Organic Redelong Cooperative (REO) In Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh Province. The role of cooperatives in economic development can be realized with the active role of members in each cooperative business activity. This study aims to analyze the performance of cooperatives, the benefits of social, economic, and the level of participation of cooperative members. The method of data analysis uses the Developmental Ladder Assessment (PTP) method based on indicators of vision, capacity, networks, and resources. The results of the analysis using PTP showed that the cooperative's performance is in the green zone, the indicator of the network is in the yellow zone. From the Analysis of Ladder Assessment Development, it can be seen that cooperative performance is in good condition. The social, economic, and level of participation are high categories. Through a correlation test using Rank Spearman, information can be obtained that there is a direct relationship between social and economic benefits with the participation of members in the field of organization, capital, and business units.

POLA MIGRASI DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MIGRASI PENDUDUK DI KECAMATAN PADANG TIJI Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad; Ahmad Humam Hamid; Tazliatun Nufus
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 10 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish-undiksha.v10i3.34757

Migrasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan penduduk dan menjadi faktor ketidakmerataan pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya migrasi penduduk dan pola migrasi para migran di Kecamatan Padang Tiji Kabupaten Pidie. Penelitian mengambil sampel di tiga desa di Kecamatan Padang Tiji. Pemilihan lokasi ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Proses pengambilan data diperoleh dari wawancara terhadap 50 responden. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan migrasi permanen dan nonpermanen yang paling banyak pada responden yaitu faktor penarik, faktor individu dan faktor pendorong. Kemudian Pola migrasi para migran di Kecamatan Padang Tiji Kabupaten Pidie yang paling banyak adalah migrasi secara non permanen sebanyak 60 % dari 50 jumlah responden. Sedangkan migrasi permanen sebanyak 40 % dari 50 jumlah responden. Daerah tujuan migrasi bukan hanya di Kabupaten-Kabupaten di Provinsi Aceh saja. Akan tetapi juga tersebar ke luar kota (Medan, Jakarta, Jawa, dan Lampung) dan juga keluar negeri seperti Negara Malaysia. Adapun alasan responden memilih migrasi ke luar kota ialah pekerjaan lebih mudah didapat, adanya kerabat didaerah tujuan, dan pendapatan yang diperoleh lebih tinggi. Keputusan migran ke negara Malaysia untuk mencari pekerjaan baru yang dianggap lebih menguntungkan dari daerah. Adapun alasan paling dominan yang menarik keinginan migran untuk melakukan migrasi ke Negara Malaysia adalah karena upah kerja yang tinggi. Upah kerja yang ditawarkan dalam bentuk mata uang asing sangatlah menggiurkan, jika dibandingkan mata uang asing, maka nilai tukar rupiah masih sangat rendah.

KINERJA TENAGA PENDAMPING PROFESIONAL DI KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad; Anwar Deli; Ira Manyamsari; Muhammad Husnul Yaqin
Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Volume 6 Nomor 2
Publisher : Departemen Sosial Ekonomi Faperta Unpad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agricore.v6i2.38070

AbstrakPeraturan Kementerian Desa Nomor 3 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pendamping Profesional, sebagai kegiatan untuk melakukan tindakan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui asistensi, pengorganisasian, pengarahan dan fasilitasi Desa. Dalam Pasal 3 Ruang lingkup pendampingan Desa, Pendampingan masyarakat Desa dilaksanakan secara berjenjang untuk memberdayakan dan memperkuat Desa. Dalam pendampingan desa salah satu pihak yang berhadapan langsung dengan masyarakat adalah Pendamping Desa dan Pendamping Lokal Desa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (a). Untuk mengetahui Kinerja Pendamping Lokal Desa di Kabupaten Aceh Besar, dan (b). Untuk mengetahui apa saja faktor berhubungan dengan Kinerja Pendamping Lokal desa di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Pengambilan data diperoleh dari wawancara (survey) terhadap 12 Pendamping Lokal Desa di Kecamatan Indrapuri. Metode analisis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model Skala Likert dan uji statistik Korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kinerja Pendamping Lokal Desa di Kabupaten Aceh Besar memiliki peran yang sangat efektif untuk peningkatan program Pemberdayaan dan Pembangunan Desa (P3MD), sebesar 83,33% masuk kedalam kategori tinggi, dan sebesar 16,67% masuk kedalam kategori sedang. Hubungan karakteristik Eksternal memiliki hubungan dengan Kinerja Pendamping Lokal Desa antara lain yaitu Sarana Prasarana (X2.3), Jarak kerja (X2.1), dan Lingkungan Kerja (X2.2). Sedangkan untuk karakteristik Internal tidak memiliki hubungan yaitu Pendidikan (X1.1), Masa Kerja (X3.2), dan Usia (X1.3).Kata kunci: Kinerja, Pendamping, Masyarakat, Desa.AbstractMinistry of Village Regulation Number 3 of 2015 concerning Professional Assistance, as an activity to carry out community empowerment actions through village assistance, organization, direction and facilitation. In Article 3 the scope of Village assistance, Village community assistance is carried out in stages to empower and strengthen the Village. In village assistance, one of the parties who deal directly with the community is the Village Facilitator and the Village Local Facilitator. The aims of this research are (a). To find out the Performance of Local Village Facilitators in Aceh Besar District, and (b). To find out what factors are related to the Performance of Village Local Facilitators in Aceh Besar District. Data collection was obtained from interviews (surveys) of 12 Village Local Facilitators in Indrapuri District. The analytical method in this study uses a Likert Scale model and Spearman Correlation statistical test. The results of this study indicate that the Performance of Local Village Facilitators in Aceh Besar District has a very effective role in improving the Village Empowerment and Development (P3MD) program, 83.33% in the high category, and 16.67% in the medium category. The relationship of External characteristics has a relationship with the Performance of Local Village Facilitators, among others, namely Infrastructure (X2.3), Work Distance (X2.1), and Work Environment (X2.2). Meanwhile, the internal characteristics have no relationship, namely education (X1.1), tenure (X3.2), and age (X1.3).Keywords: Performance, Facilitator, Community, Village

ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN BUBUK KOPI UD AYAM MERAK DI DESA GAROT CUT KECAMATAN INDRAJAYA KABUPATEN PIDIE Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad
Jurnal Bisnis Tani Vol 4, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Bisnis Tani April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Research on "Value Added Analysis of Coffee Powder Processing Industry UD AYAM MERAK in Garot Cut Village Indrajaya District Pidie". The purpose of this study are: Analyzing added value of UD Ayam Merak coffee powder processing industry in Garot Cut Village, Indrajaya District, Pidie District. This research was conducted by the Processing Industry of UD Ayam Merak Coffee Powder in Garot Cut Village, Indrajaya Sub-district, Pidie District. The selection of the location of this study is determined purposively, on the basis of the consideration that the location is one of the central areas of UD Ayam Merak coffee powder. The object of research is UD Ayam Merak Coffee Bean Processing Industry. The scope of this study is adjacent to the analysis of added value of UD Ayam Merak coffee powder processing industry in Garot Village, Indrajaya District, Pidie Regency ". Based on the results of research that has been done on Value Added Analysis of Coffee Powder Processing Industry UD Ayam Merak in Garot Cut Village Indrajaya District Pidie then the Processing Industry of UD Ayam Merak coffee powder in Garot Cut Village Indrajaya District Pidie District can provide added value. The added value obtained from the processing of coffee beans to coffee powder is Rp 13,500 per kilogram of coffee beans, with a ratio of 15 percent. The ratio of value added to the value of output of 15 percent, indicating that every Rp 100 the value of the output of coffee powder, will be added value of Rp 15. Profits obtained by the business powder based on the calculation of added value is Rp 8,500, with the share of profits obtained is 13.7 percent

ANALISIS NILAI TAMBAH PENGOLAHAN PALA KEMASAN BASAH DAN KERING DI KECAMATAN TAPAKTUAN KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad
Jurnal Bisnis Tani Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Bisnis Tani April 2019
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jbt.v5i1.1681

Added value is the value added of a commodity because it undergoes a process of processing, transporting, and or storing in a production. In the process of processing added value can be defined as the difference between the value of the product and the cost of raw materials and other inputs, not including labor. Processing and changing the shape, taste, aroma and packaging of nutmeg meat products will produce new added value which can affect higher selling prices. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the processing of wet and dry nutmeg can provide added value and any factors that influence the added value of wet and dry nutmeg processing in Tapaktuan sub-district, South Aceh district. The analytical method in this study is the Hayami method to calculate added value and multiple linear regression analysis methods for factors. Based on the results of the study showed that dry packaging provides added value of Rp.8,135,775 and wet packaging provides added value of Rp.54,859,446. As for the factors that provide added value for dry packaging (nutmeg cake), namely the factor of the amount of production with a significant 0.000, labor with a significance of 0.021, and the amount of material with a significance of 0.000. And for wet packaging (nutmeg syrup) that is a labor factor with a significance of 0.007.

ANALISIS EFESIENSI PENGGUNAAN PUPUK DAN PESTISIDA PADA USAHA TANI SEMANGKA DI KECAMATAN MUTIARA TIMUR KABUPATEN PIDIE Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad
Jurnal Bisnis Tani Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Bisnis Tani April 2017
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Farming is done by the aim to get high income and the amount of production cost is influenced by production factors such as seeds, fertilizer and labor. The Farmers can effectively cost production in the use of production factors. This research was conducted with the aim to knowing efficiency of Urea, SP-36, NPK and pesticide are used in watermelon farming. This study used survey methodwith cluster sampling sampling, sample size 50% of population (53 HH) or 27 HH. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression production and efficiency test. The results showed that the ratio between the marginal product value (NPM) and urea fertilizer production factor was bigger than one (87.29), the SP-36 fertilizer was bigger than one (47,15), NPK fertilizer was bigger and one (79), pesticide was bigger than one (43,14) so that the use of fertilizer andpesticide production factor not yet efficient, the efforts to increase profits can be done by increasing the allocation of fertilizer and pesticide production factors in watermelon farming. Watermelon farmers can increase the use of inefficient production factors to increase unoptimized production

PERANAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KONDISI EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA MON IKEUN KECAMATAN LHOKNGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Mujiburrahmad Mujiburrahmad
Jurnal Bisnis Tani Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Bisnis Tani April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jbt.v6i1.3433

Word Travel Tourism Council (WTTC) in 2019 stated that Indonesia on averaged contributed 10% of per year. As a form of tourism, ecotourism has its own specificities that is promoting environmental conservation, the welfare of local residents and respect for local culture. So that ecotourism is much in demand by tourists, this is because of a shift in the paradigm of international tourism from the form of mass tourism to special interest tourism, namely ecotourism. The research objectives are (1) to determine the relationship between the role of community-based ecotourism and community economic conditions, (2) to determine changes in community economic conditions before and after the existence of community-based ecotourism. The method used in this research is survey method. The object of this study was the Head of the Mon Ikeun Village Family, Lhoknga District, Aceh Besar District. The number of respondents taken at 10% of the total population of 38 people. The analytical method used in this study is the Spearman Correlation Rank Test statistic, and the T-Paired Test, and descriptive analysis. The results showed that the role of Community-Based Ecotourism there was a significant relationship between the economic conditions of the community and the role of ecotourism. This is indicated by the correlation value of 0.651, which is included in the high category. Changes in Economic Conditions of the community before and after the existence of community-based ecotourism experienced changes in economic conditions with a Sig value: the level of significance of the relationship: Results 0,000 means significant at the 0.01 level. And for Sig. (2- tailed): Probability value or P test value T Paired: Result = 0,000. Meaning: there is a difference between before and after the existence of community-based ecotourism. Because: P value> 0.05 (95% trust). Mean: 84032.5 Positive Value: This means that there is a trend of changes in economic conditions after the community-based ecotourism. Correlation value between changes in economic conditions and the role of ecotourism results 0.811 means a strong and positive relationship.

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