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Breastfeeding Exclusive Status and Stunting Incidence Among Children Aged 24-36 Months in West Gunungsitoli, Nias Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani; Etty, Christina Roos; Purba, Ivan Elisabeth; Riaprilany, Nibenia
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v7i1.2841

Abstract

Background: Stunting occurs when the fetus is still in the womb and only appears when the child is two years old. Stunting in toddlers needs special attention because it can hinder children's physical and mental development. Stunting is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and death as well as hampered growth of motor and mental abilities which carries a risk of decreased intellectual abilities, productivity and increased risk of degenerative diseases. The study objective was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting incidence among children aged 24 to 36 months in West Gunungsitoli. Methods: This was observational study with a cross sectional design. The study population was all mothers who had stunted toddlers aged 24 to 36 months with sample of 42 respondents. We used univariate and bivariate analysis for data analysis. Chi square test was used to analyze the relationship with α =0.05. Results: The results of this study were 78.6% of stunted toddlers were not given exclusive breast milk and only 21.4% were given. There were 69% of stunted toddlers had a short height and 31 % toddlers with very short height. Conclusin: However, there was a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and stunting incident in West Gunungsitoli with a p-value=0.032. Therefore, it is recommended that all mothers in West Gunungsitoli need to be given education about the importance of giving exclusive breast milk to babies.Keywords: Exclusive breastfeeding, stunting, toddlers.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN KEPADA IBU HAMIL DAN NIFAS DI PUSKESMAS MARTUBUNG MEDAN Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani; Bintang, Mayrosa; Purba, Ivan Elisabeth
JP2N : Jurnal Pengembangan Dan Pengabdian Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): JP2N: Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pengembangan Dan Pemberdayaan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62180/vmncd267

Abstract

Maternal and child health services are an integral part of health services, which are directed at realizing family health in order to achieve quality families. The purpose of this community service activity is to assess midwifery services for pregnant and postpartum women at the Martubung Community Health Center, Medan City. This activity was carried out at the Martubung Community Health Center, Medan City on Friday, May 23, 2025 from 08.00 to 11.30 WIB. The instruments used in this community service were interactive lectures, leaflet distribution and simulations. The significant increase in knowledge shows that health education plays an important role in promoting maternal and infant health, and is part of efforts to reduce maternal and infant mortality.
Mother’s Satisfaction with Midwifery Services at Martubung Community Health Center, Indonesia: A Cross Sectional Study Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani; Purba, Ivan Elisabeth
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2025): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v8i2.3457

Abstract

Background: Mortality in women during pregnancy and childbirth still becomes a major concern in many developing countries. Almost 95% of all maternal deaths occurred in low and lower middle-income countries, and most could have been preventedPurpose: to examine the determinants of mother’s satisfaction in midwifery services at the Martubung community health center in 2022.to examine the determinants of mother’s satisfaction in midwifery services at the Martubung community health center in 2022. Methods: This was a descriptive analytic research based on a cross sectional research design. The population was 314 patients including pregnant women, postpartum mothers and infants’ mothers who visited the health center from March to June 2022; 145 mothers served as research samples, selected through random sampling technique. A standardized questionnaire was administered to collect patients’ satisfactory about midwifery service. We used demographic characteristics and the satisfaction questionnaires. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed in data analysis. Results: The results showed that there were significant relationships between mothers’ satisfaction and the independent variables including tangible (p-value=0.00), reliability (p-value=0.00), responsiveness (p-value=0.00), assurance (p-value=0.00), and empathy (p-value=0.00) at Martubung health center. Meanwhile, the most dominant factor was reliability (97%). Conclusion: These findings suggest the necessity of mobile health services by visiting pregnant, postpartum and neonatal women and improving the quality of maternal and child health duties by participating in midwifery training
Indoor air quality and the resident's health complaints after eruption of Mount Sinabung, Indonesia Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani; Ferusgel, Agnes; Kachingwe, Baxter Hepburn Kayinga
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Environmental assessment and its benefits
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v2i3.3462

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to measure the concentration of exposure to indoor particulate matter (PM1, PM2.5, PM10), CO2, RH, and temperature and to evaluate public health complaints due to volcanic ash after the eruption of Mount Sinabung. A correlation analytic was assessed with a cross sectional approach at Payung, Gurukinayan and Perbesi villages from April to July 2021. The level of particles (PM1, PM2.5, PM10), CO2, temperature and humidity were measured by the AS-LUNG type 0019 instrument, Academia Sinica, Taiwan. Respondents' health complaints were evaluated by interviewing respondents using questionnaires. The Mann Whitney U test was used to analyze the differences levels of particles in the area zone. Multivariate analysis of covariance (MANCOVA) was used to evaluate the effect between the concentrations of particulate matter exposure on respondents’ health complaints. The results showed that the mean concentration of exposure to PM1, PM2.5, PM10 in Perbesi and Gurukinayan villages was above maximum level required by Indonesia indoor air quality guideline No. 1077 while CO2 was still below the maximum level required. According bivariate test, there was a significant difference in particle concentration between three villages (p-value = 0.00) and in particle concentration between area zone (p-value = 0.00). The MANCOVA test showed that exposure to PM1, PM2.5, PM10, CO2, RH, and temperature has an effect on eye complaints (p-value <0.05), exposure to PM1, PM2.5, PM10, and RH (p-value <0.05) has an effect on respiratory complaints, and exposure to PM10 (p-value <0.05) has an effect on skin diseases.
HUBUNGAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTIHIPERTENSI TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI MARTUBUNG Purba, Maria Montessori; Purba, Ivan Elisabeth; Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani; Kembaren, S.Otniel; Hutajulu, Johansen
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i2.31309

Abstract

WHO (2023) menyatakan bahwa dari seluruh orang dewasa berusia 30-79 tahun penderita hipertensi di dunia, hanya 54% yang sudah tegak terdiagnosis hipertensi, 42% sedang dirawat karena hipertensinya, dan 21% sedang dipertimbangkan agar hipertensinya terkontrol. Bedasarkan hasil laporan Dinkes Sumut (2023) Prevalensi hipertensi di Sumatera Utara mencapai 5,52% dari total penduduk Sumatera Utara. Prevalensi hipertensi di kota Medan sebesar 4,97%. Ketidakpatuhan penderita hipertensi dalam mengkonsumsi obat antihipertensi, dapat berdampak pada gangguan organ tubuh yang lain, seperti jantung, otak, ginjal dan lainnya. Jenis penilitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, dimana penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  hubungan tingkat kepatuhan minum obat hipertensi dengan kualitas hidup penderita hipertensi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh penderita hipertensi yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Martubung. Sample penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Accidental sampling berjumlah 92 responden. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah uji chi square dengan nilai p value (0,05). Hasil penelitian didapatkan hubungan Kepatuhan minum obat antihipertensi terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Martubung Kota Medan Tahun 2023. Diharapakan agar tenaga medis dapat mengevalusi kepatuhan pasien dalam konsumsi obat karena dapat mempengaruhi pada kualitas hidup pasien.
MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KESIAPAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MEMBERIKAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI KLINIK NUSANTARA KESEHATAN Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani; Roos Etty, Christina
JP2N : Jurnal Pengembangan Dan Pengabdian Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): JP2N: Januari - April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pengembangan Dan Pemberdayaan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62180/68g7sv52

Abstract

The World Health Organization states that only two percent of babies experience Early Breastfeeding Initiation (EBI) and only around 40% of babies are given exclusive breast milk. Babies who are not given exclusive breast milk will tend to get sick easily. If the baby is sick, nutritional support will be disrupted because it is likely that the child will have difficulty eating, and this will result in malnutrition in toddlers. This community service activity aims to increase information and knowledge of pregnant women in the Medan Helvetia area about exclusive breastfeeding. This activity was carried out at the Nusantara Health Clinic, Medan Helvetia with the target participants being pregnant women. The instruments used in this activity were posters on how to care for breasts, practicing correct breastfeeding techniques and flyers about exclusive breastfeeding. The method used is counseling. As a result of the activity, there were 11 pregnant women who took part in the activity with the majority of mothers being aged 21-30 years and the majority with the highest education being high school. It is hoped that this activity can have a positive impact on pregnant women to be able to provide exclusive breast milk properly without providing any additional food until the baby is 6 months old. Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Pregnant Women, Promotion, Stunting
MENGUKUR KEPADATAN LALAT DAN PEMANTAUAN JENTIK NYAMUK DI KELURAHAN DWIKORA KECAMATAN MEDAN HELVETIA Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani
Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ABDIMAS MUTIARA
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan lingkungan yang cenderung meningkat jumlah penderita dan semakin luas daerah penyebarannya, sejalan dengan meningkatnya mobilitas dan kepadatan penduduk. Kelurahan Dwikora merupakan kelurahan yang selalu tinggi kasus DBD di kecamatan Medan Helvetia. Hal ini terjadi mungkin diakibatkan padatnya penduduk di daerah ini karena terdapat banyak rumah dan kamar kontrakan yang ditempati oleh para mahasiswa yang kurang menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan dengan observasi langsung kondisi tempat penampungan air, dan untuk mengukur jumlah pengetahuan responden tentang penyakit demam berdarah yaitu melalui kuesioner dan wawancara di kelurahan Dwikora. Mengukur kepadatan lalat dibutuhkan waktu yaitu selama 30 detik setiap sekali pengkuran dengan 10 kali pengukuran di setiap kedua tempat yang sudah ditentukan dengan menggunakan fly grill. Hasil pelaksanaan ditemukan terdapat jentik nyamuk di dalam rumah penduduk yaitu dalam penampungan dispenser sejumlah 8 rumah dan di luar rumah paling banyak ditemukan di dalam air comberan yang tergenang sebanyak 2 rumah penduduk. Adapun hasil dari (HI) adalah 100% sedangkan (CI) adalah 29,5%. Jumlah lalat dalam setiap detik pengukuran terdapat hinggap jumlah lalat sebanyak 1 lalat sehingga hal ini masih dalam kategori tidak menjadi masalah penyebaran vektor yang buruk. Kepada seluruh responden agar dapat menguras bak mandi minimal setiap 1 minggu sekali, menutup tempat-tempat penampungan air seperti bak mandi, tondon, selalu menjaga kebersihan lingkungan sekitar rumah jangan sampai di rumah ada sampah seperti botol plastik atau kaleng yang dapat menjadi tempat penampungan air alamiah.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Sarapan pagi dan Kejadian Anemia terhadap Prestasi Belajar Remaja Putri di SMPN 5 Satu Atap Pangururan Tahun 2022 Pandiangan, Rindu Riama; Brahmana, Nettietalia Br; Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani; Silitonga, Evawani
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Prestasi belajar adalah sebuah informasi mengenai tingkat kemampuan dan keberhasilan dalam kegiatan pembelajaran. Kebiasaan remaja yang tidak sarapan pagi secara terus menerus akan mengakibatkan terjadinya anemia pada remaja putri yang dapat menurunkan konsentrasi belajar yang berdampak pada prestasi belajar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian Deskriptif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan data dengan cara pembagian kuesioner, melihat kadar HB dengan Uji metode digital, serta nilai raport siswi. Analisa data dengan Chi-Square. Hubungan kebiasaan sarapan pagi dengan prestasi belajar dan hubungan kejadian anemia dengan prestasi belajar di peroleh bahwa hasil Ha diterima dengan nilai p=0,00, menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hubungankebiasaan sarapan pagi dengan prestasi belajar dan hubungan kejadian anemia terhadap prestasi belajar.
FORMULASI SEDIAAN SABUN MANDI PADAT DARI SARI BUAH TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Tampubolon, Manuppak Irianto; Suharyanisa; Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) merupakan salah satu bahan pangan dengan kandungan antioksidan yang cukup tinggi yaitu likopen, polifenol dan vitamin C. Antioksidan dapat melindungi tubuh manusia memperbaiki kerusakan akibat senyawa oksigen reaktif dan radikal bebas lain. Senyawa oksigen reaktif yang memicu stres oksidatif di kulit dapat menyebabkan kanker, penuaan, peradangan, dan kerusakan sel-sel kulit, oleh karena itu tomat dapat digunakan untuk produk kebersihan dan kecantikan seperti sabun mandi. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk memformulasikan sari buah tomat dalam bentuk sediaan sabun padat menguji efektivitas dalam melembapkan kulit, dan menguji kualitas mutu sabun berdasarkan Standar Nasional Indonesia. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental, meliputi perolehan sampel, identifikasi sampel, pembuatan sari buah tomat dengan menggunakan juicer. Pembuatan sabun padat dimulai dari formula blanko (F0) dan penambahan konsentrasi simplisia 5% (F1), 10% (F2), dan 15% (F3). Pemeriksaan stabilitas fisik sediaan meliputi pengujian iritasi, dan hedonik terhadap sukarelawan, dan uji kelembapan kulit. Pemeriksaan kualitas sabun padat berdasarkan Standar Nasional Indonesia yaitu pH, ketinggian busa, kadar alkali bebas dan asam lemak bebas. Hasil yang didapatkan ialah sari buah tomat dapat diformulasikan menjadi sediaan sabun padat yang tidak mengiritasi kulit sukarelawan. Sabun dengan konsentrasi eksfolian 15% (F3) memberikan efektivitas melembapkan kulit terbaik yaitu kadar air meningkat 40,80%. Sabun padat memenuhi Standar Nasional Indonesia yaitu: pH 9,61-9,83, busa yang stabil, kadar alkali bebas 0,08% serta asam lemak bebas 0,765%. Sediaan sabun padat yang mengandung sari buah tomat dengan konsentrasi 15% menunjukkan efektivitas dalam melembapkan kulit yang paling baik dan telah memenuhi Standar Nasional Indonesia.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIPIRETIK ESTRAK ETANOL AKAR GANTUNG BERINGIN (Ficus benjamina Linn) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) YANG DIINDUKSI PEPTON 10% Kenedy Marpaung, Jon; Suharyanisa; Tarigan, Yenni Gustiani
JURNAL TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI, KESEHATAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL (TEKESNOS)
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

Banyan hanging root (Ficus benjamina Linn) is a plant that has medicinal properties. Banyan hanging root (Ficus benjamina Linn) contains flavonoid substances that are able to inhibit prostaglandins so that they have antipyretic activity.  This study aims to test the antipyretic activity of banyan hanging root (Ficus benjamina Linn) against male white rats (Rattus norvegicus) induced peptone 10%.  This study is an experimental study with a Complete Randomized Design (RAL). The test animal used was a male white rat (Rattus norvegicus) which had been adapted for 1 week and was satisfied for ± 18 hours and was only given to drink ad libitum. The male white rats used were 15 heads with a body weight of 150–200 g. The test animals were divided into 5 groups in a randomized way, namely the Negative Control group (CMC 1%), the Positive Control group (Paracetamol 45 mg) and the test group, namely the administration of banyan hanging root ethanol extract (Ficus benjamina Linn) at a dose of 200 mg / Kg BB, 400 mg / Kg BB, and 600 mg / Kg BB. Each group consisted of 3 rats. Each of the test animals will be given pepton 10%.  Temperature measurements are carried out before the administration of peptone 10%, 1 hour after administration of pepton 10% and once every 30 minutes after treatment until the 180th minute. The data obtained were analyzed using the ANOVA test and continued with the Tukey HSD test.  A 180-minute study showed that banyan hanging root ethanol extract had antipyretic effects at a dose of 200 mg/Kg BB, a dose of 400 mg/Kg BB, and the most effective dose at a dose of 600 mg/Kg BB.  That the ethanol extract of the hanging root of banyan (Ficus benjamina Linn) has antipyretic activity in male white rats (Rattus norvegicus).