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Determinan Intensitas Energi di Indonesia Kartiasih, Fitri; Syaukat, Yusman; Anggraeni, Lukytawati
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 12, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study contributes to the existing literature by examining energy consumption, energy intensity and its determinants in Indonesia's aggregate and sectoral economy. Index Ideal Fisher uses to decompose two key determinants of changes in energy intensity - efficiency improvements and changes in economic activity - to analyze which determinant is more important in driving improvements in energy intensity. VAR/VECM analysis is used to determine which economic variables affect the aggregate intensity. The study found that energy intensity increased gradually. The main contributing factor in the national level is the changes in economic activity, while in the sectoral level is efficiency effect.
Pengaruh IPO Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan, Good Corporate Governance dan Nilai Perusahaan Emiten Skala UKM di Bursa Efek Indonesia: IPO’s Effect on Financial Performance, Good Corporate Governance and Firm Value of SME Issuers in Indonesia Stock Exchange Risa Resmita Dewi; Anny Ratnawati; Lukytawati Anggraeni
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen (JABM) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JABM, Vol. 10 No. 2, Mei 2024
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.10.2.636

Abstract

Background: The financial sector, especially the Indonesian capital market, shows a positive trend with an increase in the number of IPO companies each year. The contribution of national GDP and the number of SME companies in Indonesia are high, so development efforts to facilitate the provision of capital through the capital market are carried out by the government. Basically, IPO funding obtained by the company will provide an opportunity for the issuer in the hope of improving financial performance so that the company's valuation among investors increases and also improves corporate governance.Purpose: This study aims to analyze the influence of Initial Public Offerings on Financial Performance, Good Corporate Governance and Valuation in SME’s Issuer on Indonesia Stock Exchange. Design/methodology/approach: The research was conducted using the Mann-Whitney test and OLS multiple regression analysis. Findings/Result: The results showed that financial performance has a significant difference after IPO particularly on activity ratio and leverage ratio. It is known that the variables company such as size, outstanding shares, profitability ratio and dummy covid have an effect on company valuation. While leverage, income and activity ratio have no effect on company value. In addition, leverage, company size, outstanding shares and dummy covid have significant effect on good corporate governance.Conclusion: Issues from SME can be considered potential options for investors in the capital market. Besides that, it encourages other SME to obtain funding from the capital market.Originality/value (State of the art): This study examines opportunities for SME companies that can increase their business scale through the capital market by meeting the requirements of financial performance prospects and the implementation of good corporate governance so that they can increase the company's value. Keywords: financial performance, good corporate governance, IPO, firm value, SME
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kelancaran Pembayaran Premi BPJS Ketenagakerjaan (Studi Kasus Di Kota Tangerang): BPJS, IPB University Indah Indra Putri, Dennis; Lukytawati Anggraeni; Widyastutik
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.12.1.2023.84-100

Abstract

Kelancaran pembayaran premi iuran BPJS Ketenagakerjaan sangat bergantung dari iuran wajib peserta yaitu perusahaan/pemberi kerja membayar iuran dalam setiap bulannya. Dengan adanya keuangan yang sehat dapat meningkatkan pelayanan serta proses bisnis pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan yang mana terlihat dari penambahan kepesertaan, penerimaan iuran yang meningkat serta berkurangnya tunggakan iuran. Studi mengenai faktor yang mempengaruhi kelancaran pembayaran iuran pada BPJS Ketenagakerjaan masih sangatlah jarang diteliti sehingga perlu untuk dilakukan penelitian untuk tujuan tersebut terlebih pada saat pandemi covid-19 melanda dan dilakukan penelitian lanjutan bagaimana kinerja dari kantor cabang. Penelitian dilakukan pada kantor cabang BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Tangerang Batuceper sebanyak 3564 perusahaan binaan dengan menggunakan data tahun 2021. Dengan menggunakan metode logit, variabel ekonomi yang diteliti adalah demografi perusahaan, sosial ekonomi, isu keselamatan, kemudahan pelayanan serta enforcement pemerintah dan kebijakan. Hasil yang didapat bahwasanya jumlah tenaga kerja, resiko skala jaminan kecelakaan kerja, aset dan omset perusahaan, jumlah iuran, serta kemudahan pelayanan seperti SIPP Online dan JMO Mobile, serta banyakanya klaim saldo jaminan hari tua menjadi faktor variabel yang signifikan mempengaruhi kelancaran dalam pembayaran premi iuran. Karenanya untuk dapat mengurangi tunggakan iuran BPJS Ketenagakerjaan harus lebih memperbanyak kanal-kanal pembayaran, pemberian informasi melalui media, penagihan tunggakan iuran melalui sms dan telepon ataupun bekerjasama dengan pemerintah setempat dalam hal penegakan hukum serta kunjungan langsung bersama untuk lebih memaksimalkan perusahaan yang tidak patuh dalam pembayaran premi iuran.
Does Digital Readiness Affect Economic Growth? Yugo, Vini Ratna Sari; Juanda, Bambang; Anggraeni, Lukytawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.2692

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of digital readiness on economic growth and see the difference based on the level of state income using interaction dummy variables. Networked Readiness Index and its 16 individual indicators is used as a proxy for digital readiness. The research method used is panel data regression analysis covering 105 countries over a period of 4 years (2013-2016). Panel data regression analysis shows that public investment and labor force are significantly positive on economic growth, while inflation has a negative significant impact. Digital readiness is significantly positive on economic growth only in high-income countries but has a significant negative impact in middle and low-income countries. Indicators that have the greatest impact on economic growth are Government Procurement of Advanced Technology in high-income countries and Adult Literacy Rate in middle-income countries. Digital readiness cannot directly increase economic growth without adequate capital and labor factors. Governments of middle and low-income countries should focus more on ICT development, both through ICT infrastructure and the quality of human resources to take advantage of digital technology.
The Impact of El Nino and La Nina Towards The Prices of Cabbage and Shallot in Indonesia Fitriana, Rizqi; Siregar, Hermanto; Anggraeni, Lukytawati
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 19 No. 2 (2022): JMA Vol. 19 No. 2, July 2022
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.19.2.195

Abstract

This study examines the impact of El Nino and La Nina on cabbage and shallot prices by applying the spatial correlation analysis method with 34 provinces from 2010 to 2020 to classify affected areas. The next method is a spatial panel with the main variables: rainfall as an indicator of El Nino and La Nina, commodity prices, spatial effects, and other supporting variables such as income, productivity, wages, and COVID-19 dummy. To get the output model, it is necessary to analyze the selection of the best model between the Structural Equation Model and the Spatial Autoregressive. The results of the study provide findings: (1) there are 16 provinces affected by El Nino and La Nina in Indonesia; (2) the best spatial panel model used is Spatial Autoregressive with the resulting La Nina has a large effect on increasing of cabbage and shallots prices because excess soil water content will cause crops and bulbs to rot easily. The spatial aspect has a significant influence, meaning that the price of cabbage and shallots in one area will affect the prices of the two commodities in other areas through distribution patterns. Policy implications of the impact of El Nino and La Nina in this study are classified into managerial, mitigation, and adaptation strategies including the policy of the Regional Inflation Control Team in the form of inter-regional cooperation. Keywords: cabbage, el nino, la nina, shallot, spatial
Investigating The Asymmetric Effect of Food Commodity Price on The Volatility in Indonesia Sari, Linda Karlina; Achsani, Noer Azam; Sartono, Bagus; Anggraeni, Lukytawati
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 20 No. 3 (2023): JMA Vol. 20 No. 3, November 2023
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.20.3.440

Abstract

Volatility can be measured, but in fact, there is still frequent debate over the selection of precise measurements in describing volatility. In Indonesia, the commodity market is known for its volatile prices, which can impact the livelihood of farmers, traders, and the wider economy. The existence of possible asymmetry in the behavior of food commodity price volatility in the Indonesian market is not yet known. This paper aims to determine the best model to describe the volatility and to investigates the presence of the asymmetric effect on the volatility of food prices in Indonesia, over the period 2009-2019, on a monthly basis. Modeling of volatility uses the GARCH family model, both symmetric and asymmetric. The results showed that the GARCH asymmetric model produces better performance than the symmetric GARCH. Through the best GARCH asymmetric model, the food commodities used in this study showed a statistically significant asymmetrical effect on volatility. Nevertheless, policymakers and market players need to be aware of the impact of market volatility and implement measures such as real-time price information systems to mitigate its effects. The government can increase food production by providing support to farmers in managing supply efficiency and improving agricultural infrastructure. Keywords: agricultural commodity, asymmetric effect, asymmetric GARCH, modeling volatility
Impact of Climate Change on The Export of Palm Oil, Coffee Beans, and Cocoa Beans Purbantoro, Bhirawa Anoraga; Anggraeni, Lukytawati; Pasaribu, Syamsul Hidayat
Jurnal Manajemen & Agribisnis Vol. 21 No. 1 (2024): JMA Vol. 21 No. 1, March 2024
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jma.21.1.25

Abstract

Climate change is believed to impact the economy of a country. The production of food crop commodities is one of the activities that is negatively impacted by the climate change and the volume of exports. Palm oil, coffee beans, and cocoa beans are the agricultural sector's leading commodities with high competitiveness in international markets and contribute significantly to exporting countries' economies. This research aims to determine the impact of climate change (changes in the annual average temperature and total annual precipitation) on the exports of the three commodities. This study uses secondary data from various sources. The data were analyzed using panel data regression analysis. The result shows that temperature and precipitation variables have different effects on the three commodities. Temperature and precipitation variables have a significant adverse impact on coffee bean exports. In contrast, temperature and precipitation variables positively affect palm oil exports. Meanwhile, for cocoa beans, only the precipitation variable positively affects export. Adaptation action by introducing climate varietas is important to maintain future exports of those commodities. Keywords: precipitation, panel data, leading commodities, climate change, agricultural sector's
KINERJA EKSPOR INDONESIA DAN PERSEPSI KONSUMEN PAKISTAN TERHADAP MINYAK SAWIT DAN PRODUK TURUNANNYA Tampubolon, Bahroin Idris; Hastuti; Firdaus, Muhammad; Anggraeni, Lukytawati; Muna, Naufa
Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Vol 16 No 1 (2022): BILP
Publisher : Trade Analysis and Development Agency, Ministry of Trade of Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30908/bilp.v16i1.692

Abstract

Abstrak Pakistan merupakan negara nontradisional mitra dagang strategis Indonesia. Pakistan mengimpor Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Indonesia untuk memenuhi kebutuhan minyak makan. Industri minyak makan di Pakistan memiliki karakter sangat kompetitif, hambatan masuk (barrier to entry) yang rendah, dan cenderung sensitif terhadap perubahan harga. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Menganalisis kinerja ekspor minyak sawit dan produk turunannya di Pakistan; (2) Menganalisis tingkat pengetahuan dan faktor yang memengaruhi konsumen rumatangga Pakistan terhadap minyak sawit dan produk turunannya asal Indonesia; (3) Menganalisis tingkat loyalitas konsumen rumah tangga di Pakistan terhadap produk cooking oil. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kualitatif, analisis regresi logistik, dan analisis loyalitas konsumen. Hasil analisis menyajikan kinerja ekspor minyak sawit Indonesia ke Pakistan mengalami trend peningkatan sejak tahun 2012 dan salah satunya disebabkan penandatangan Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA). Konsumen rumahtangga di Pakistan sebagian besar tidak mengenal CPO atau produk hasil turunannya serta tidak memahami isu lingkungan terkait industri kelapa sawit. Terdapat empat variable yang memengaruhi peluang responden mengetahui CPO dan produk turunannya yaitu lokasi tempat tinggal, dummy frekuensi konsumsi cooking oil, dummy frekuensi konsumsi margarine, dan dummy frekuensi es krim. Konsumen di Pakistan merupakan konsumen yang tergolong dalam kelompok liking the brand dengan tidak sepenuhnya switcher buyer. Kata Kunci: Crude Palm Oil, Pakistan, Regresi Logistik, Analisis Loyalitas Konsumen, Cooking Oil Abstract Pakistan is a non-traditional trading partner country that is a strategic r for Indonesia. Pakistan imports Crude Palm Oil (CPO) to meet the needs for edible oil. Pakistan’s cooking oil industry is highly competitive with low barriers to entry, also moderately sensitive to price changes. The aims of this research are to (1) analyze the export performance of palm oil and its derivative products; (2) analyze the level of knowledge and the factors that influence Pakistani consumers; (3) analyze the level of loyalty of household consumers to cooking oil. The research used descriptive qualitative analysis, logistic regression analysis, and analysis of brand loyalty. The results of the analysis showed that Indonesian palm oil exports to Pakisthavehas had an increasing trend since 2012, caused by the implementation of the Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA). Most consumers in Pakistan were not familiar with CPO or its derivative products and did not understand the environmental issues related to the palm oil industry. There are four variables that affect the probability of respondents knowing CPO and derivative products, namely, location of residence, dummy frequency of cooking oil consumption, dummy frequency of margarine consumption, and dummy frequency of ice cream. Generally, Pakistan consumers are a group of consumers that liking the brand group. Keywords: Crude Palm Oil, Pakistan, Logistic Regression, Analysis of Brand Loyalty, Cooking Oil JEL Classification: C25, D12, F14, Q17
PENGARUH KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI, KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN, DAN KEPUTUSAN PENDANAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN Haryadi Krisnandar; Lukytawati Anggraeni; Hendro Sasongko
Jurnal Bina Bangsa Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Bina Bangsa Ekonomika (JBBE)
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/jbbe.v17i2.519

Abstract

Overall, the performance of retail companies in the capital market shows a downward trend in recent years. However, amid the decline, some retail companies still show optimism by investing to boost their business activities. This research will analyze the effect of investment decisions, dividend policies, and funding decisions made by retail companies on the value of their companies. Data from 21 companies from 2014-2018 used panel data regression. The results of the panel regression model concluded that the variables Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) had a significant effect on Price per Book Value (PBV). Based on the results of the study, the main factor that needs to be considered by companies to be able to increase company value is financial performance, especially company profitability (ROE and ROA). Another factor that also needs to be considered by the company to increase the value of the company is the proportion of debt in the capital structure
Faktor-Faktor Pendorong Pengangguran Usia Muda di Indonesia Rokhim, Fatkhu; Novianti, Tanti; Anggraeni, Lukytawati
Jurnal Ekonomi & Kebijakan Publik Vol 15, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian, Badan Keahlian DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22212/jekp.v15i1.3482

Abstract

Unemployment is a problem experienced by all countries without exception. The availability of job opportunities is a common focus for countries in the world, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Unemployment in Indonesia is still dominated by young people (15-24 years old). This study analyzes the factors driving youth unemployment in Indonesia using panel data regression methods for the period of 2015-2021 in 34 provinces. The results found that the variables of youth education level, economic growth, TPAK, contribution of the agricultural sector and processing industry, and wage levels had a negative and significant effect on youth unemployment. The investment variable and the economic crisis dummy during the Covid-19 pandemic have a positive and significant effect on youth unemployment in Indonesia. This study recommends that the government should improve the education system to suit the needs of the working world and create graduates who are ready to work. The government is expected to realize equal distribution of educational opportunities. The government is also expected to encourage large companies entering Indonesia to collaborate with local companies and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The government is also expected to increase employment opportunities for young population, especially in provinces that have low TPAK.AbstrakPengangguran merupakan masalah yang dialami oleh semua negara tanpa terkecuali. Tantangan ketersediaan lapangan pekerjaan menjadi fokus bersama negara-negara di dunia, terutama pada masa krisis pandemi Covid-19. Pengangguran di Indonesia masih didominasi penduduk usia muda (usia 15-24 tahun). Studi ini menganalisis faktor-faktor pendorong pengangguran usia muda di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode regresi data panel dalam kurun waktu tahun 2015-2021 di 34 provinsi. Hasilnya ditemukan bahwa variabel tingkat pendidikan pemuda, pertumbuhan ekonomi, TPAK, konstribusi sektor pertanian dan industri pengolahan, serta tingkat upah berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran usia muda. Variabel investasi dan dummy krisis ekonomi pada pandemi Covid-19 berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pengangguran usia muda di Indonesia. Berdasarkan hasil temuan ini, maka studi ini merekomendasikan agar pemerintah diharapkan memperbaiki sistem pendidikan agar disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dunia kerja dan dapat menciptakan lulusan yang siap kerja. Pemerintah diharapkan untuk mewujudkan pemerataan kesempatan pendidikan terutama pada provinsi yang masih memiliki tingkat pendidikan pemuda rendah. Selain itu, pemerintah diharapkan untuk mendorong perusahaan besar yang masuk ke Indonesia untuk berkolaborasi dengan perusahaan lokal dan Usaha Menengah Mikro Kecil (UMKM) agar lebih fokus pada industri padat karya. Pemerintah juga diharapkan untuk meningkatkan lapangan pekerjaan bagi penduduk usia muda terutama pada provinsi yang memiliki TPAK rendah.
Co-Authors ., Harianto Achmad Rizki Achsani, Noer Azham Adis Imam Munandar Agung Satryo Ahmad Fanani Akbar, Dudi Duta Akhmad Fauzi Aldesta Perwitasari Tunas Alla Asmara Almira Dyah Mahiswari Amzul Rifin Anny Ratnawati Arief Daryanto Aulia Yulianti Wulandari Ayu Renita Sari Azka Azifah Dienillah Bagus Sartono Bambang Juanda Benny Robby Kurniawan Bintan Badriatul Ummah Bronson Marpaung Cosmas A.I. Wardojo Dadang Wahyu Juniarwoko Darwis Abubakar Dedi Budiman Hakim Deni Lubis Desfaryani, Rini Dewi Kusumaningrum Dewi Rohma Wati Dian Verawati Panjaitan Dony Firman Santosa Emil Fatmala Erliza Noor Ernan Rustiadi Fariyanti, Anna Fitri Kartiasih Fitriana, Rizqi Fitriana, Widya Gita Vinanda Gita Vinanda Gustyanita Pratiwi Gustyanita Pratiwi Hadiwiyono Hadiwiyono Hakim, Dedi Budiman Hardiyanto, Arief Tri Harianto Harianto Hartoyo Hartoyo Haryadi Krisnandar Hastuti Hendro Sasongko Herdiana Puspitasari Hermanto Siregar Hermanto Siregar Hery Setiawan Hidayanto, Muh. Wawan Iin Zahratain Indah Eko Suryani Indah Indra Putri, Dennis Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Koes Pranowo Kuntoro, Eri Lestari Agusalim Linda Karlina Sari Mela Yunita Mirfatul Hidayah Mudinillah, Adam Muh. Wawan Hidayanto Muhammad Elfaza Faishal Musyaffa Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Iqbal Nadilla Ambarfauziah Rulian Naufa Muna, Naufa Noer Azam Achsani Nuni Anggraini Nuni Anggraini Nunung Nuryartono Nur Maghfirah Nur Muflihatun Azizah Nurvita, Tita Octavian, Hieta Purbantoro, Bhirawa Anoraga Puri Mahestyanti puspitasari, dwi puspitasari Putri Mahestyanti Ranti Wiliasih Ratna Anita Carolina Reffi Marizka Dewi Ria Maulida Rina Oktaviani Rini Siswati Asnel Risa Resmita Dewi Rizaldi Boer Rokhim, Fatkhu Rum Puspita Widhiarti Sahara Sahara Salahuddin El Ayyubi Samsul Hidayat Pasaribu Sri Hartoyo Sri Hartoyo Sri Hartoyo Sri Mulatsih Sugema, Iman Syamsul Hidayat Pasaribu Tampubolon, Bahroin Idris Tanti Novianti Tita Nurvita Tiurmaida Krisanty Sitompul Tony Irawan Tri Wulandari Trias Andati Trias Andati Trias Andati Trias Andati Trisno, Andhika Muhammad Fadil Ujang Suryadi Umbu Joka Untung Setiono Wahyu Dyah Novitasari Widyastutik Yugo, Vini Ratna Sari Yulya Aryani Yusman Syaukat Zenal Asikin