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Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Usaha Perdagangan Elektronik Dalam Melakukan Transaksi Cash On Delivery Di Shopee Ridwansyah, Zulfi; Anggriani, Jum
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20657

Abstract

Hadirnya ¬e-commerce di Indonesia membentuk suatu tatanan baru dalam bidang perdagangan yang dahulu dilakukan secara konvensional, kini dikenal dengan perdagangan elektronik. Perdagangan elektronik ini menggunakan suatu platform dalam hal ini Shopee. Namun dalam perkembangan transaksinya mengalami beberapa permasalahan, teruma terhadap perlindungan pelaku usaha, khususnya dalam hal metode pembayaran Cash On Delivery. Berdasarkan hal itu, penelitian ini memiliki rumusan permasalahan, antara lain: Bagaimana hubungan hukum antara para pihak dalam perdagangan elektronik yang menggunakan metode transaksi Cash On Delivery di Shopee dan Bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap pelaku usaha dalam perdagangan elektronik yang menggunakan metode transaksi Cash On Delivery di Shopee. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum normatif, dimana dalam metode analisisnya menggunakan analisis kualitatif deskriptif. Adapun hasil dalam penelitian ini,yaitu: Hubungan hukum antara para pihak dalam perdagangan elektronik yang menggunakan metode transaksi Cash On Delivery di Shopee merupakan hubungan hukum bersegi dua; dan Perlindungan hukum terhadap pelaku usaha dalam perdagangan elektronik yang menggunakan metode transaksi Cash On Delivery di Shopee terdapat dapat dilihat dalam Pasal 6 Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen (UUPK) tentang hak-hak pelaku usaha.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat tentang Pengurusan Tanah melalui Pelatihan dan Pendampingan Hukum di Desa Langensari Kecamatan Karang Tengah Kabupaten Cianjur Jawa Barat Anggriani, Jum; Tetti Samosir; Asep Bambang Hermanto
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v5i2.1784

Abstract

This study aims to enhance the understanding of land administration procedures among residents of Langensari Village, Karang Tengah District, Cianjur Regency, West Java, through legal training and assistance. The main issue identified is the community's limited knowledge of land management procedures, which has led to a high percentage of uncertified land ownership (65%) and an increase in land disputes (27% over the past five years). The research employs a normative juridical method using statutory and conceptual approaches. Data were collected through both library research and fieldwork, including observations, interviews, and questionnaires. The legal training and assistance program was implemented in four stages: public outreach, technical workshops, legal consultations, and direct legal assistance. The results indicate a significant improvement in community understanding of land registration procedures (from 23% to 78%), types of land rights (from 18% to 65%), and land registration documentation (from 32% to 81%). Positive outcomes of the program include increased public interest in obtaining land certificates, a 15% reduction in land disputes, and improved access to financing for residents. The training and legal assistance model developed in this study shows strong potential for replication in other rural areas with similar characteristics. The findings underscore the need to integrate land law awareness programs into broader village development strategies and to establish an accessible, integrated land database system for the community
Maqashid Based Quránic Interpretation: An Inclusive Approach for the Millenial Generation Said, Hasani Ahmad; Mukri, Moh; Anggriani, Jum; Wakhid, Ali Abdul
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/pdjqc552

Abstract

This study develops a maqashid-based inclusive Qur'anic interpretation framework specifically designed for the millennial generation, addressing the significant decline in Qur'anic literacy among young Muslims. The research employs a qualitative approach utilizing library research methodology, integrating hermeneutic analysis, content analysis, and comparative analysis to examine classical maqashid literature and contemporary interpretation challenges. The maqashid al-shariah approach, emphasizing the five essential objectives of preserving religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth, provides the theoretical foundation for developing interpretation methods that are both theologically authentic and contextually relevant. The mashlahah (public interest) framework serves as the primary evaluative mechanism for assessing the effectiveness and appropriateness of contemporary interpretation approaches. Results demonstrate successful integration of classical Islamic principles with millennial learning preferences, addressing challenges including digital misinformation, psychological compatibility, gender inclusivity, and cultural diversity. The framework provides systematic solutions for quality control in digital Islamic education, algorithmic bias mitigation, and the development of engaging yet scholarly interpretation content. Implementation guidelines offer practical approaches for educators and institutions to adopt maqashid-based interpretation methods effectively. The study confirms that Islamic teachings remain suitable for all times and places (al-Islam shalih li kulli zaman wa al-makan), demonstrating how Qur'anic interpretation can evolve methodologically while preserving essential principles. This research contributes significantly to Islamic educational theory, providing innovative approaches that maintain scholarly rigor while addressing contemporary generational needs and challenges.
PREVENTION OF VIOLENCE, NEGLECT AND EXPLOITATION AGAINST CHILDREN REVIEWED FROM LAW NUMBER 35 OF 2014 CONCERNING CHILD PROTECTION Anggriani, Jum; Indah Harlina; Yoyo Arifardhani; Utji Sri Wulan W; Finady, Andreas Sapta
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): July-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i2.1314

Abstract

This community service program examines the implementation of Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection in efforts to prevent violence, neglect, and exploitation of children in target communities. Using empirical legal methods with a legislative, participatory, and case approach, this program aims to socialize child protection policies, identify barriers to implementation at the community level, and formulate joint action strategies to optimize prevention efforts. The results of the community service show that although the legal framework for child protection has been strengthened, its understanding and implementation in the community still face structural, substantial, and cultural challenges. Inhibiting factors include low legal literacy in the community, lack of understanding of reporting mechanisms, limited access to protection services in the regions, and socio-cultural norms that still legitimize violence as a form of discipline. Optimization strategies developed together with the community include the establishment of village-level child protection forums, training of child protection cadres, community-based education campaigns, utilization of technology for reporting systems, and development of special protocols for handling cases in disaster situations. A collaborative approach involving community leaders, schools, families, and children themselves is key to the sustainability of child violence prevention programs in the community.
Prevention of Violence, Neglect and Exploitation of Children Reviewed from Law Number 35 of 2014 Concerning Child Protection Anggriani, Jum; Indah Harlina; Ali Abdullah; Arifardhani, Yoyo; Andreas Sapta Finady
International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijcs.v4i1.1524

Abstract

Violence, neglect, and exploitation of children remain serious problems in Indonesia that require systematic prevention efforts based on law and community participation. This study aims to increase public understanding of the prevention of violence against children based on Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection through a comprehensive community service program. The method used is a participatory and educational approach with a mixed qualitative-quantitative design, involving 255 participants consisting of 100 heads of families, 50 educators, 30 community leaders, and 75 children aged 10-17 years. Activities were carried out for 6 months at the village level through participatory workshops, intensive training, legal socialization, and the establishment of a community-based child protection forum. Data collection was carried out through pre-post test surveys, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and participant observation. The results showed a significant increase in participants' knowledge by 34% exceeding the minimum target of 25%, a positive attitude change in 89% of participants to report cases of child violence, and a participation rate of 92%. The establishment of a child protection forum with 35 members from various community elements and a strategic partnership network with relevant agencies demonstrates the program's success in building a sustainable protection system. Implementation faced challenges such as cultural resistance, limited infrastructure, and the community's socioeconomic conditions. The program successfully created a community-based child protection model that can be replicated in other regions with adaptations to local contexts to achieve a child-friendly Indonesia.
Guaranteeing Women’s Freedom under the Constitution: Gender Analysis of Qânûn Practices in Aceh Anggriani, Jum; Abdullah, Ali; Cahyawati, Dwi Putri; Dahlan, Ahmad; Fahriani, Ipak
De Jure: Jurnal Hukum dan Syari'ah Vol 17, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Shariah Faculty UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/j-fsh.v17i2.32394

Abstract

This article analyses and critiques the practice of qânûn in Aceh on guaranteeing women's freedom. Research data were collected from library research, including primary data obtained from scientific publications in journals, books, and proceedings on six qânûn documents in Aceh; secondary data consist of laws and regulations. The data were also gathered from interviews with Acehnese figures who were familiar with qânûn, Islamic law, and Acehnese customs. The analysis method refers to a descriptive-qualitative approach that combines doctrinal-normative and socio-legal analysis. The results show that all qânûn in Aceh are normatively valid legal products, as the Regional People's Representative Council ratifies them. However, their formulation and ratification reveal gender bias, as only 5% of female legislators have been involved, and in some regions, the percentage of female members remains at 0% until 2024. In its implementation, gender bias is also considered to be obvious, particularly in the application of caning punishment in public places, which gives social pressure on women, leaving women's interests not fully affirmed. The interviews with Acehnese figures suggest that qânûn is essentially a recognition of the synergy having existed since ancient times, when Aceh was still a kingdom where Islamic law and customary practices in Acehnese society placed women in policymaking roles.
Digitalization of Land Certification: Legal Perspectives from Islamic, Positive, and Administrative Law Anggriani, Jum; Noviarita, Heni; Said, Hasani Ahmad; M. Nainin, Dasrizal
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 10 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v10i2.12921

Abstract

This research examines the digitalization of land certification from an integrative perspective between Islamic law, positive law, and state administration practices in Indonesia. Digital transformation in the land sector is a strategic urgency to address classic challenges such as agrarian conflicts, overlapping ownership, and administrative inefficiencies. However, the success of digitalization does not only depend on technical aspects, but also on the harmonization of the religious values ​​of society, especially those based on Islamic law and the formal legal system of the state. Through a normative juridical approach, this study explores the meeting points and potential conflicts between the principles of maqāṣid syarI'ah, the principles of Indonesia law as stated in the Basic Agrarian Regulations (UUPA) and its derivative regulations, as well as the principles of good governance in public administration. The results of the study indicate that digitalization can increase legal certainty and efficiency, but still faces challenges such as the gap in digital infrastructure, legal and technological literacy of the community, and disharmony in regulations related to proof of rights, inheritance, and waqf. This research offers a three-dimensional legal integration model as a conceptual solution to realize effective, inclusive, and equitable digitalization of land certification, and is in line with the diversity of social and cultural values ​​of the Indonesian people. This reesarch offers a multidisciplinary legal framework for digital land governance that bridges Islamic and secular law. It provides a model relevant for countries with plural legal systems or large Muslim populations, and serves as a reference for international agencies in formulating culturally responsive and legally coherent land digitalization policies.
Study of the 30% Quota of Women's Representation Against the Number of Legislative Members of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia Anggriani, Jum; Indah Harlina; Annisa Rahma
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October-January
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v2i2.1312

Abstract

This study examines the phenomenon of the 30% quota of women's representation in the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI) legislative institution not being met even though affirmative policies have been implemented for almost two decades. Using a normative legal method supported by a legislative, conceptual, comparative, and historical approach, this study identifies various factors inhibiting women's representation. The results of the study show that women's representation in the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI) still reached 20.52% in the 2019 Election, not meeting the 30% target. The identified structural obstacles include the subordination of women in politics, the practice of money politics, a gender-biased recruitment system, and a deficit in women's political-social capital. The study recommends a comprehensive strategy in the form of gender mainstreaming in policy, women's capacity building, gender-just legal reform, political culture transformation, and a multi-stakeholder approach. This study contributes to the development of studies on gender politics and women's political representation, while also providing input for policy makers to improve regulations on women's representation in the general election system.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMILIK HAK ATAS TANAH AKIBAT NOTARIS TIDAK SAKSAMA DALAM PEMBUATAN AKTA PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI DAN AKTA KUASA JUAL: (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 686/Pdt.G/2022/PN Jak-Sel) Herman, Fernanda R; Samosir, Tetti; Anggriani, Jum
Jurnal Yuridis Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Yuridis
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35586/jyur.v12i1.12264

Abstract

Pembelian dan penjualan hak atas tanah antara penjual dan pembeli tidak selalu melibatkan penulisan langsung akta jual beli. Namun, proses pembelian dan penjualan hak atas tanah dapat didahului dengan penulisan perjanjian jual beli beserta kuasa hukum. Notaris memiliki kewajiban untuk teliti, artinya mereka harus cermat dan tepat dalam menyusun akta-akta mereka. Namun, dalam praktiknya, notaris seringkali gagal menjalankan tugasnya dengan cermat, seperti dalam putusan Nomor 686/Pdt.G/2022/PN Jkt.Sel, di mana seorang notaris ditemukan lalai dalam menjalankan tugasnya, mengakibatkan kerugian bagi pemilik tanah akibat adanya orang palsu yang berpura-pura sebagai pemilik tanah dan menandatangani perjanjian jual beli dengan kuasa hukum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif, merujuk pada norma-norma hukum dengan menganalisis sumber-sumber bibliografis atau sekunder sebagai dasar untuk mengatasi masalah. Kegagalan notaris dalam memeriksa identitas pihak-pihak yang terlibat dalam penyusunan akta dapat mengakibatkan kerugian bagi pemilik tanah. Perlindungan hukum yang dapat diberikan meliputi ganti rugi dalam bentuk pemulihan kondisi semula, larangan pengulangan tindakan serupa, serta pengakuan hukum atas kesalahan notaris dan tanggung jawab hukum notaris atas tindakan tidak adil dalam pembuatan akta jual beli disertai kuasa hukum dapat dikenakan sanksi perdata berdasarkan Pasal 1365 KUH Perdata atas perbuatan melawan hukum yang merugikan pemilik hak atas tanah dan secara administratif atas pelanggaran Pasal 16 ayat (1) huruf (a) Undang-Undang Notaris.
Dishonorable Removal of a Notary for Breach of Professional Ethics: An Analysis of Decision No. 3/Pdt.G/2022/PN Plk Waluya, Kintan Salma; Samosir, Tetti; Anggriani, Jum
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i2.422

Abstract

Dishonorable dismissal of a notary constitutes the most severe administrative sanction, directly affecting the continuity of office and the professional legitimacy of notaries as public officials. This study examines the legality of dishonorable dismissal imposed on a notary for ethical violations and evaluates the role of the Regional Supervisory Council within the notarial oversight system, focusing on Decision Number 3/Pdt.G/2022/PN Plk. The research employs a normative legal method using statutory and case-based approaches. Primary and secondary legal materials are analyzed qualitatively through legal interpretation and juridical reasoning. The findings reveal that although the authority to dismiss notaries is normatively regulated under the Notary Office Act, its implementation in the case under study raises significant concerns regarding legal certainty, proportionality of sanctions, and compliance with procedural justice, particularly the right to defense. Furthermore, the Regional Supervisory Council has not functioned optimally as a professional guidance mechanism and tends to operate in a predominantly procedural-administrative manner. This study underscores the need to recalibrate the notarial supervision framework to ensure that dishonorable dismissal is imposed in an accountable, proportional, and legally reasoned manner consistent with the principles of good governance.