Ruswana Anwar
Departement Of Obstetrics And Gynecology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

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Journal : Althea Medical Journal

Overview of Non-Pharmacological Treatment Option for Adolescent Girls with Dysmenorrhea in Cimahi, West Java, Indonesia Rahmani, Shofiatunisa Firdhausy; Anwar, Ruswana; Sasongko, Elsa Pudji Setiawati; Ritonga, Mulyanusa Amarullah; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy
Althea Medical Journal Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v11n1.3064

Abstract

Background: Dysmenorrhea is a condition of pain during menstruation that may affect daily activities. The phenomenon of dysmenorrhea in West Java has reached 54,9%. When dysmenorrhea is not treated, it can decrease productivity at school. This study aimed to find out which therapy was more widely used, the reasons for using the therapy, and to identify changes in non-pharmacological therapy as seen from the visual analog scale (VAS) assessment.Methods: This research used quantitative data with a descriptive study conducted with a cross-sectional method, and the instrument used was a questionnaire. The study was conducted in July 2022 with a total sample of 457 participants, and 366 samples met the inclusion criteria. This data analysis used Statistical Package for Social Scientists (SPSS version 28) to identify changes before and after non-pharmacological therapy options and the frequency distribution of the data.Results: The non-pharmacological therapy option was preferred by students (n= 366), and the reasons students used this therapy were seen from various aspects. Rest was the most frequently chosen activity by students (n= 329). All students felt a change in the pain scale before and after using non-pharmacological therapy with the visual analog scale (VAS).Conclusion: Students in grades 1 and 2 of SMAN 1 Cimahi prefer non-pharmacological therapy with rest. They have various aspects of reasoning and feeling changed after using the therapy. There is a change in the pain scale after using non-pharmacological therapy.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Achmad Suardi Adhi Pribadi Adhi Pribadi Adjat Sedjati Rasyad Adjat Sedjati Rasyad Akhiat Akhmad Yogi Pramatirta, Akhmad Yogi Alvin Setiawan Anita Deborah Anwar Anita Fitriaturohmah Anita Rachmawati Arief Setiawan Ashifa, Ade Nurul Benny Hasan Purwara Bethy S. Hernowo Dadang Syarif Effendi Damayanti, Melly Dany Hilmanto Dedy Hendry Dewi Karlina Rusly Dewi Nawang Sari Dhamayanti, Dewi Dida Akhmad Gurnida Dodi Suardi Dona Tri Subdari Edhyana Sahiratmadja Endang Sutedja Fahdiansyah Fahdiansyah Fahdiansyah Fahdiansyah Fahdiansyah Fahdiansyah Farid Husin Firman Fuad Wirakusumah Hadi Supriadi Hadyana Sukandar Hendry, Dedy Herri S. Sastramihardja Herry Herman Hidayat Wijayanegara Husin, Farid Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Insi Farisa Desy Arya Iwan Setiawan Jaeni Pringgowibowo Jaeni Pringgowibowo Kevin Dominique Tjandraprawira, Kevin Dominique Kusteja, Nadya Fauzia Lisnawati Lisnawati Ma'mun Sutisna Madjid, Tita Husnitawati Meita Dhamayanti Melia Juwita Adha Muhammad Alif Muhammad Alif Nanan Sekarwana Nita Arisanti Nulianti, Rina Nurfitriyani, Ela Nurihsan, Achmad Juntika Pringgowibowo, Jaeni Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani Rachmawati, Anita Rahmani, Shofiatunisa Firdhausy Ratna Ratna Rena Nurita Rhadiyah, Putri Ritonga, Mulyanusa Amarullah Rokhimawaty, Afita Rowawi, Roni Sasongko, Elsa Pudji Setiawati Setyorini Irianti Solly Aryza Sri Komalaningsih Susiarno, Hadi Syarief, Sri Dewi Rahmawati Tita Husnitawati Tita Husnitawati Madjid Tono Djuwantono Ulfa Farrah Lisa, Ulfa Farrah Vita Murniati Tarawan Wijaya, Aqsha Wiryawan Permadi