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Journal : Litera

EKSPLORASI ORIENTASI BUDAYA INDONESIA DALAM WACANA JURNALISTIK BERBAHASA INDONESIA Nur Fajar Arief
LITERA Vol 12, No 2: LITERA OKTOBER 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v12i02.1595

Abstract

This study aims to describe the Indonesian society’s cultural orientation in the microaspects of news journalistic discourses. This was an interpretive discourse analysis study. The data were analyzed using two models, namely descriptive discourse analysis and critical discourse analysis. The findings are as follows. First, the Indonesian society’s cultural orientation leads to the typology of collective culture. Second, the Indonesian society’s activities in a variety of social facts show relevance to the indicators of the position of collective culture awareness. Third, the Indonesian cultural orientations include those to: (a)loose and time-free events, (b) holistic thinking, (c) non-critical matters by accepting life as it is, (d) the human relationship with a characteristic of maintaining relation, (e) a certain status, position, and social role more than to achievement and capability, and (f) hidden vulnerability by not revealing a mistake, failure, and weakness openly and publicly
EKSPLANASI INKLUSIFITAS BAHASA DAN BUDAYA INDONESIA DALAM WACANA JURNALISTIK Nur Fajar Arief
LITERA Vol 9, No 2: LITERA OKTOBER 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v9i2.1182

Abstract

In general this research studies the phenomena of the exlpanations of Indonesian culture in news journalistic discourses (NJD) using the Indonesian language. The main research problem dealt with is, “How is Indonesian culture, which covers characteristics of cultural values, cultural perceptions, and cultural orientations, reflected in news journalistic discourses using the Indonesian language?” This research was systematized by using the qualitative approach. It belongs to interpretive discourse analysis. The methods include (1) text ethnography, (2)phenomenology, and (3) cultural-hermeneutics. The analytical stages utilize the principals and techniques of data analysis found in descriptive discourse analysis and critical discourse analysis. The data are texts on NJD, which are in the forms of words, sentences, and paragraphs with their macro-aspects, superstructure, andmicro-aspects. The sources of the data are nationally printed and regionally printed mass media (Kompas and Jawa Pos respectively). Research findings of the study are reported as follows. The characteristics of Indonesian cultural values reflectedin the macro-aspect included subaspects of thematization and thematic structure ofNJD. The perceptions of Indonesian culture reflected in the superstructure aspect included subaspects of contextualization pattern and realization of NJD. Moreover,the orientations of Indonesian culture as reflected in the micro-aspect included subaspect of meaning representation patterns, lexicalization, grammaticalization, and rhetoric of NJD.182