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Verbal and Symbolic Aggression Female in The Madurese Culture Haliq, Fathol; Hidayati, Tatik; Ariwidodo, Eko; Hanurawan, Fattah; Atmoko, Adi
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 31 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v31i1.11717

Abstract

This research explores the verbal and symbolic aggression of Madurese women students. These two things will be examined as the leading models by looking at the oral and symbolic aggression models for Madurese women. Women’s aggression is a complex form of behavior. This complexity is essential to the cyclical activities of the self and its environment. Madurese women ‘do not have a voice’ in voicing their own opinions including in rural electoral power politics and household economic autonomy. This research uses mixed methods, quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative research uses statistical analysis using confirmatory factorial analysis (CFA), while qualitative research uses descriptive data about the types and forms of verbal aggression in women. Both explore verbal and symbolic tendencies of aggression in Madurese women. The women involved were students at universities in Madura. The research results show that women prefer symbolic aggression to verbal aggression. Women with higher education prefer symbolic aggression to verbal aggression. Types and forms of verbal aggression include cha’-nguca’e, hitting, pulling, harming, and injuring. This oral does not lead to the loss of another person's life. Another finding is that a symbolic attack always follows every verbal aggression. Meanwhile, symbolic aggression involves gossip, talking about bad things about other women with slander and backbiting, spitting on other people’s property rights, inviting other people to hate other women, constantly talking about other people’s bad things, looking for reasons to hate other people, not coming meeting with hated people.
Local Government Violence and Vigilante among Muslim Female Sex Workers Sabri, Fahruddin Ali; Ariwidodo, Eko; Wahyudi, Arif; Sari, Mila Diana
QIJIS Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v11i2.13725

Abstract

This article examines the cultural ethos of Muslim Madurese, Indonesian women who work as sex workers in interacting with state actors who abuse their power and with vigilante practices from non-state actors. Empirical data in this study were collected through interactive dialogue to place the key informants (sex workers) in an equal position with the researcher. The efforts built by Muslim female sex workers can be interpreted as a form of courage in fighting against violence and human rights violations. The strategies used are: a) migrants only want to provide sex services where they feel safe from violence. Some of these location choices navigate sex workers and clients to eliminate or minimize the dire risks of their activities for the sake of a comfort zone for safety. Sex workers deposit dues at a particular place to give them to the officer’s element. They feel safe from raid operations and perceive that their rights are a form of settlement from threats of arrest. They hope that Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah can provide moral, economic, and educational support to get rid of this prostitution, and hope that there will be help from NU that can protect them from violence as Banser protects churches. They have specific signal codes during a raid, such as always holding a cell phone to get information from clients and trying to memorize the faces of the officers who usually carry out the operation. This finding ultimately emphasizes the importance of protecting Muslim women sex workers through state authorities, legal officers, and civil society groups to support policy, legal, and practice reforms in Madura, Indonesia, so that they can avoid violence.
CRITICAL THINKING ABOUT TRUTH IN TEACHING (An Educational Philosophy Perspective) Ariwidodo, Eko
TADRIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2008)
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (62.97 KB) | DOI: 10.19105/tjpi.v3i2.240

Abstract

Pemikiran kritis harus disesuaikan dengan kebenaran yang sesuai dengan kapasitasnya. Boleh jadi beberapa pertimbangan tentang pemikiran dari tujuan pendidikan harus lebih dikhususkan sesuai dengan bidangnya, serta lebih berharga, yang selanjutnya disebut kritis, berhubungan dengan pertimbangan standar epistemic yang menginformasikan tentang filsafat Barat melalui Thales, lebih jelasnya sejak Socrates dan Plato. Tulisan ini akan lebih memfokuskan pada pertanyaan tentang mengajar kebenaran, pada saat pemikiran terbentuk di dalam suatu epistemologi kehidupan. Hal tersebut akan disertai pembelajaran tentang kebenaran, yang hanya terlihat sama kritisnya dengan pemikiran yang didapatkan.
Robinah: A Dignified Women in the Dutch East Indies in Dutch Colonial Era Izzah, Latifatul; Ariwidodo, Eko; Subaharianto, Andang; Krisnadi, IG.; Suharto, Suharto; Afiah, Neneng
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 31 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v31i2.10576

Abstract

Dutch colonialism from 1860 to 1935 witnessed a prevalent phenomenon of indigenous women in the Dutch East Indies entering into concubinage arrangements with European men, often assuming the position of “nyai” (mistresses) due to various socioeconomic factors. This study explores whether this situation was universal among indigenous women by examining the case of Robinah, who achieved an esteemed status during this era. Utilizing feminist theory and historical research methodologies, the investigation analyzes primary and secondary sources related to the Regentschap Bondowoso region in East Java. The research reveals that Robinah, a woman of Madurese descent, became the legitimate wife of Dutch investor George Birnie, diverging from the typical concubinage model. Robinah's intellectual acumen and communicative prowess were crucial in expanding Birnie's tobacco plantation enterprise, facilitating labor acquisition and land management within the predominantly Madurese local community. This case exemplifies how certain relationships between Dutch men and indigenous women could transcend the conventional concubinage paradigm, resulting in more egalitarian partnerships and enhanced social standing for the indigenous women involved. The study contributes to the scholarly discourse on the intricate dynamics of cross-cultural relationships and female agency within colonial contexts. Navigating mixed marriages can be challenging due to family resistance and social pressures, which can hinder the couple's integration into each other's groups. Sociological research examining power dynamics and identity in these unions is crucial for understanding their impact on social change and harmony and overcoming these obstacles.
Mapping IoT-Based Sociocultural Research Trends Over the Last Six Years: Bibliometric Analysis Hobir, Abdul; Yunanto, Fredy; Jumesam, Jumesam; Vikki Ariyanto, Sandy; Vivekanantharasa, Raveenthiran; Ariwidodo, Eko
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 32 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v32i1.11828

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This research aims to examine scientific progress and provide a comprehensive literature review regarding IoT-based sociocultural from 2018 to 2023 using the Scopus database. Additionally, this research aims to identify new concepts and areas of limited knowledge that may require additional investigation. Software from the Scopus website was used for bibliometric analysis. Several citations are used to categorize research findings, which also contain information on author, country, document type, and year of publication. The researchers found eighteen papers by limiting their search to the last six years and using only English keywords. 2021 tops the list of years with the most publications, with five documents. Usually, this category of documents is encountered at international paper conferences. According to this analysis, the number of studies related to IoT-based sociocultural issues in the Scopus database is expected to increase and climax between 2018 and 2023. Various themes and keywords that can form the basis for further investigation have emerged with advances in IoT-based sociocultural research. Future academics will be able to analyze IoT-based sociocultural al changes over the past decades with the help of this bibliographic analysis. To equip ourselves to face future questions, bibliometric analysis provides insights and data related to the progress of sociocultural al research based on the Internet of Things.
Defending The Country on The Movement of The Younger Generation in Lafran Pane’s Perspective Azizah, Umi; Djono, Djono; Musadad, Akhmad Arif; Ariwidodo, Eko
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 29 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v29i2.3203

Abstract

This research discusses the defensive attitude of the younger generation, especially the younger generation of muslims, based on Lafran Pane’s thoughts. Lafran Pane is one of the hero figures in Indonesia who had a significant influence on maintaining Indonesia's independence. This research aims to determine and understand Lafran Pane’s thoughts on defending the country by the younger generation, especially the younger generation of muslims in Indonesia. The method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative research method. This study found that Lafran Pane emphasized the young age to maintain Indonesian independence by returning to the Islamic teachings and practicing them in all activities. He has reformed thoughts in various fields, created a new education system, made Islamic and Indonesian-ness the starting point for the movement.
Eco-Linguistics in Action: Themes and Trends in Environmental Projects Rabbianty, Eva Nikmatul; Ariwidodo, Eko; Syafik, Moh.; Widiati, Utami
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 33 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v33i1.15748

Abstract

Environmental project-based language learning (EPBLL) is a promising approach for promoting language acquisition, environmental consciousness, and sustainable education among young learners. However, the present state of research on EPBLL in English language education for early learners needs to be better understood. This bibliometric study examines the state of EPBLL research over the past ten years. We conducted a bibliometric analysis of articles published between 2013 and 2023 that met our inclusion criteria using Scopus. Our analysis focused on publication trends, journal sources, citation counts, and identifying major research topics and themes in EPBLL research. Our study found a steady increase in EPBLL publications over the past ten years, with numerous journals contributing to this research field. We identified several important themes and areas of emphasis, such as the role of technology in EPBLL, the impact of EPBLL on language acquisition and environmental awareness, and the effectiveness of various pedagogical approaches to EPBLL. Our findings have significant implications for educators, researchers, and policymakers promoting sustainable education and language acquisition through project-based learning. This study provides insights into the state of EPBLL research in English language education for young learners and highlights essential research themes that can inform future studies in this area.
Pesantren and Politics: Fostering Civil Society-Oriented Political Consciousness in a Muslim Society Al Humaidy, Mohammad Ali; Afifullah, Afifullah; Harisah, Harisah; Acim, Subhan Abdullah; Ariwidodo, Eko
Ulumuna Vol 29 No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v29i1.976

Abstract

Political polarization has occurred in Pesantren in the 1999 election, where the kiais involved various political parties. This study aims to examine the politics of the pesantren Annuqayah in Madura and analyze the contribution of it in political democratization and civil society. Although the kiais have different political affiliations, the relationships among kiais, santris, and alumni remain harmonious without open conflict. This phenomenon is crucial to study because it demonstrates the pesantren’s role in fostering healthy and constructive political awareness in society. This article is based on a field study employing a qualitative approach, drawing on the perspectives of social capital and phenomenology. The results show that political democratization in the pesantren is built on respect for the moral authority of kiais, the practice of citizenship values based on the principles of Ahlus Sunnah wal Jama’ah (aswaja), and the strengthening of the tradition of "silaturahim" among kiais, alumni, and the community. These values serve as the foundation for forming an inclusive, religious, and democratic civil society at the local level.