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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Agrikultura Journal of Tropical Soils Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Akta Agrosia Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat SEMAR AgriHealth: Journal of Agri-food, Nutrition and Public Health Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Jurnal Sylva Lestari Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Acta Solum
Dwi Priyo Ariyanto
Department Of Soil Science, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Rice Quality and Yield at Various Application Times of Organic Rice Management System Syamsiyah, Jauhari; Ariyanto, Dwi Priyo; Herawati, Aktavia; Komariah, Komariah; Hartati, Sri; Nurbaiti, Fitri
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 28 No. 1: January 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2023.v28i1.9-15

Abstract

The higher national rice demand encourages various efforts to increase rice production. This increase in rice production occurs in line with increasing public awareness of healthy foods, especially organic rice. Rice field management with an organic system is expected to provide a higher yield and quality of rice. This study aims to determine the effect of the long-time application of an organic rice management system on rice yield and quality. Descriptive exploratory research is supported by laboratory analysis of samples of organic rice plants with three periods (10 years, 7 years, and 4 years), semi-organic and conventional. The parameters observed were dry harvested grain, dry milled grain, the weight of 1000 grains, unfilled grain, protein content, amylum, amylopectin, and reducing sugar. The most prolonged organic rice field management with the application of 10 years gives better results with a protein content of 6.14%, amylum 71.71%, and amylopectin 49.35%. While the application of organic farming for 7 years gives the highest rice yield, the difference is not confirmed with the application of organic 10 years, with the weight of dry grain harvest 10.44 Mg ha-1, dry milled grain 8.15 10.44 Mg ha-1, the weight of 1000 grains 24 g, and unfilled grain 3.8%.
Landslides Hazard Assessment Using Soil Physics Approaches as a Determinant Factor on Agricultural Land in Hilly Area Mujiyo, Mujiyo; Tiara Meti Pratingkas; Ongko Cahyono; Dwi Priyo Ariyanto
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.14.3.566

Abstract

Landslides are natural disasters that most often occur in hilly areas, one of which is in the Manyaran District, and are caused by land use, slope, and rainfall. This study aimed to assess the level of landslides on several slopes and determine the soil characteristics that most determine the level of landslide vulnerability to formulate an appropriate strategy for hilly land management. The sampling points used land map units (LMU) overlaid on thematic maps (land use, soil type, and slope), and were divided into 22 LMUs with three repeats for each LMU. The landslide level was calculated using a cumulative weight score. It was grouped based on the interval formula and modifications to the addition of permeability and soil texture parameters, while the determinants were analyzed using ANOVA and Pearson’s correlation. The results showed that the area was not very low (133.2 ha), low (1,015.33 ha), moderate (1,205.46 ha), high (3,248.48 ha), or very high(734.1 ha). The highest landslide hazard was on steep land (25–45%), and the determining factors were permeability and texture. The steeper the slope and the higher the permeability and soil texture values, the higher the landslide. The recommended landslide mitigation strategies are terracing and minimum tillage on agricultural land. Research on the level of landslides and information on determinant soil characteristics helps stakeholders formulate policies and manage agricultural land on hilly agricultural land.
Pengabdian Masyarakat Budidaya Cacing Tanah pada Media Blotong di Bawah Tegakan Tanaman Tahunan Sutarno, Sutarno; Komariah, Komariah; Ariyanto, Dwi Priyo; Sumani, Sumani; Suyana, Jaka
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 14, No 3 (2023): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v14i3.12682

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mentransfer IPTEK berupa budidaya cacing tanah dengan berbagai media dibawah tegakan tanaman tahunan di Dusun Gemblung, Desa Wonosari, Kecamatan Gondangrejo, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Pembudidayaan cacing tanah pada lahan agroforestry dapat menjadi solusi untuk memperbaiki kondisi biofisik tanah dalam jangka waktu dekat maupun panjang. Selain itu, hasil dari budidaya cacing tanah dapat di jual sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan petani. Kelompok tani Makmur 1 dan 2 beranggotakan petani kecil, dimana kegiatan bertani adalah hanya merupakan kerja sambilan dan bukan penghasilan utama. Sehingga rata-rata jumlah lahan yang dimiliki kurang dari 1 ha. Dengan kepemilikan yang kecil ini, mereka menjalankan sistem pertanian secara konvensional dengan sangat sederhana. Lahan-lahan yang bisa digunakan secara produktif masih banyak yang belum difungsikan. Permasalahan lain kondisi tanah vertisol yang memiliki tekstur liat sehingga perkembang biakan cacing tanah pada tajuk tanaman merupakan salah satu solusi untuk meningkatkan aerasi dan porositas tanah. Dengan kebutuhan cacing tanah sebagai pupuk vermikompos yang sangat tinggi dalam skala nasional, hal ini merupakan salah satu peluang untuk mengembangkan budidaya cacing tanah di bawah tegakan yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan hidupnya. Makanan utama cacing tanah yang merupakan bahan organik, maka seresah tanaman yang mengandung cukup banyak N merupakan tempat yang sesuai. Berdasarkan pada kemampuan tersebut, cacing tanah juga dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan limbah organik seperti kotoran sapi, limbah dapur, limbah penggilingan gula. Maka kami tim pengabdian memberikan solusi berupa pelatihan cara memanfaatkan tegakan pohon dan limbah organik untuk membudidayakan cacing tanah.
Quality Index and Land Suitability for Cocoa Plants in Bandar District, Pacitan Regency, East Java Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Rahayu, Rahayu; Ariyanto, Dwi Priyo; Prastiwi, Dianika
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.31.1.23

Abstract

Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) is an Indonesian plantation crop that has potential for agricultural development. The goal of this study was to evaluate the relationship between soil quality index (SQI) and land suitability in Bandar District, Pacitan Regency, East Java for cocoa plants, as well as to identify the limiting variables and inputs used to boost cocoa plant production. This study used a descriptive survey and purposive soil sampling methods. Land Map Units (LMUs) were created by overlaying maps of soil type, land use, slope, and rainfall. To generate Principal Component (PC) data, SQI calculations utilized the expert judgement and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) methodologies. PC was utilized to select the Minimum Data Set (MDS); the PC chosen as the MDS had an eigenvalue near to 1 or −1 or a p-value less than 0.05 or 5%, and the SQI value was determined. Land suitability was assessed using the FAO land evaluation framework (1976). The study site SQI ranged from very low (1.76) to low (3.14), with a land suitability class of S3 (marginally suitable). association study revealed a substantial positive association between SQI and land suitability (r = 0.688, p = 0.000). The correlation test's limiting indicator, P, was available. Liming, adding organic materials, and fertilization are all recommended improvements. Keywords: cocoa, land suitability evaluation, soil quality index
Termites as Soil Engineers: A Study on Organic Carbon and Nutrient Dynamics using Baiting Techniques in Tropical Forest Ecosystem Febriani, Sri Rezeki; Ariyanto, Dwi Priyo; Cahyono, Ongko; Tarmadi, Didi; Wikantyoso, Bramantyo; Himmi, Setiawan Khoirul; Zaki, Muhamad Khoiru
HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Vol. 33 No. 2 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.4308/hjb.33.2.394-403

Abstract

This study explores how termite activity affects soil chemistry, those are Soil Organic Matter (SOC) and nutrient dynamics in pine and mahagony forest of varying ages in the Bromo Forest, Indonesia. Termite activity was assessed using wooden poles placed in PVC pipes as bait, which also served for soil sampling. The results showed significant differences in SOC and total NPK levels among different pole damage classes in each forest. The highest values were observed in pole damage class 4. Termite-influenced soil, especially those affected by the genera Macrotermes sp., Microtermes sp., and Schedorhinotermes sp., showed the highest concentrations of SOC and NPK (4.97%, 0.51%, 15.42 mg/100 g, and 45.9 mg/100 g, respectively). The termite diversity index showed moderate diversity in all pine forests and low diversity in mahogany forests. The termite diversity index indicated moderate diversity in pine forests and low diversity in mahogany forests, likely influenced by bait type. These results demonstrate that termite activity significantly enhances soil nutrient content and can be used as an indicator of soil fertility status in tropical forest ecosystems.
Distribution of Soil Physical Characteristics Across Different Slope Gradients in Highland Areas (Tawangmangu, Indonesia) for Potato Crop Development Sumani Sumani; Dwi Priyo Ariyanto; Ganjar Herdiansyah; Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti; Anita Yulianti; Viviana Irmawati; Tiara Hardian; Nanda Mei Istiqomah
Acta Solum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Department of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/actasolum.v3i3.3328

Abstract

Tawangmangu District, Indonesia, is located in a highland area with a cool climate and is predominantly composed of Andisol soil types, offering great potential for the development of potato crops (Solanum tuberosum L.). This study aims to examine soil physical properties suitable for potato cultivation, analyze the distribution of these properties across different slope gradients, and identify appropriate soil management strategies for the Tawangmangu area. The research employed a descriptive-exploratory approach, utilizing land map units (LMUs) that were determined through the overlay of soil type maps, rainfall data, slope gradients, and land use. The overlay resulted in 5 LMUs and 25 sampling points. Observed soil physical parameters included texture, porosity, permeability, consistency, effective soil depth, coarse material, and drainage. The land suitability assessment showed that LMUs 1, 2, and 3 were classified as S3-oa, limited by drainage, while LMUs 4 and 5 were classified as S3-oa,rc, limited by both drainage and effective soil depth. Slope gradient significantly affected moisture content (p = 0.022), bulk density (p = 0.037), particle density (p = 0.048), porosity (p = 0.032), effective soil depth (p = 0.001), and coarse material content (p = 0.032). Recommended land management efforts include the addition of organic matter, manual tillage for shallow soils, and the application of eco-drainage techniques to improve soil physical suitability for potato cultivation in Tawangmangu.
Pengolahan Limbah Dapur menjadi Pakan Ternak Berkelanjutan melalui Budidaya Maggot di Desa Pojok Rania Rahmasari; Azahra Aulia Saputri; Debby Wulan Purnama; Faris Nurrahman; Salma Indah Rahmawati; Tyas Tiara; Meiza Luthfia Majid; Muhammad At-Thoriq; Aldiansyah Rahma Mahendra Putra; Bagus Hapsoro; Dwi Priyo Ariyanto
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Juli
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i4.1219

Abstract

Limbah dapur rumah tangga merupakan salah satu sumber pencemaran lingkungan akibat pengelolaan yang belum optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan konsep EcoFeed Cycle melalui pengolahan limbah dapur menjadi pakan ternak berkelanjutan dengan memanfaatkan larva lalat Black Soldier Fly (BSF). Program dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan sosialisasi, demonstrasi, serta pendampingan budidaya maggot. Tahapan budidaya meliputi persiapan wadah, penetasan telur, pemberian pakan limbah organik, pengendalian kondisi lingkungan, pemeliharaan larva, hingga proses panen. Masyarakat dilibatkan secara aktif dalam setiap tahapan sehingga tidak hanya memperoleh pemahaman teoritis, tetapi juga keterampilan praktis yang dapat diterapkan secara mandiri. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa budidaya maggot mampu meningkatkan pemahaman dan kapasitas teknis masyarakat dalam pengelolaan limbah organik serta menghasilkan sumber pakan ternak alternatif yang bernilai ekonomi. Hasil kuesioner menunjukkan 69,58% responden menyatakan setuju dan 29,89% cukup setuju terhadap pelaksanaan program. Budidaya maggot terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi volume limbah organik, menghasilkan biomassa bernutrisi tinggi, serta memperkuat pengelolaan lingkungan berkelanjutan berbasis masyarakat dan prinsip ekonomi sirkular.
Temporal variation in the soil properties and rice yield of organic rice farming in the tropical monsoon region, Indonesia Syamsiyah, Jauhari; Ariyanto, Dwi Priyo; Komariah, Komariah; Herawati, Aktavia; Dwisetio, Pertiwi Kurnia; Sari, Safira Indrias; Salsabila, Harjayanti Auliyaa; Herdiansyah, Ganjar; Hartati, Sri; Mujiyo, Mujiyo
SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Vol 20, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/stjssa.v20i2.71431

Abstract

One of the organic farming goals is improving soil properties to support sustainable rice production. This study investigated the soil properties and rice yields under temporal variation of organic rice fields. Soil sampling was conducted in organic rice fields with three temporal variations, namely 0, 4, 7, and 10 years in a tropical monsoon region in Central Java, Indonesia. Variables observed included soil organic carbon, soil carbon stock, soil microbes population, dissolved organic carbon, soil liquid limit, soil sticky limit, soil plasticity limit, soil color changing limit, soil friability, soil porosity, soil total nitrogen, soil total phosphorus, soil available sulfur, exchangeable calcium, cation exchange capacity, total potassium, bulk density, base saturation, exchangeable sodium, exchangeable potassium, and rice yield.  This study confirms that soil organic carbon increased by 51.63% within 10 years (from 1.84% to 2.79%). Organic farming also improved all the physical, chemical, and biological soil properties, by the increase of soil organic carbon. However, soil organic carbon is mostly determined by soil cation exchange capacity, soil total phosphorus, and soil porosity. The mechanism of rice yield increase in organic rice farming is not affected by soil organic carbon directly but through the synergic increase in soil total nitrogen. The 1% increase of soil organic carbon increases 0.065% of soil total nitrogen hence rice yield increases by 1.66 tons ha-1. This study supports sustainable agriculture by providing evidence of improved soil properties under organic farming.
Development of Organic Rice Cultivation through Dual System of Azolla microphylla in Gentungan, Mojogedang, Karanganyar, Indonesia Ariyanto, Dwi Priyo; Herawati, Aktavia; Syamsiyah, Jauhari; Komariah, Komariah; Herdiansyah, Ganjar
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prima.v7i1.74161

Abstract

The use of Azolla microphylla (Azolla) as organic fertilizer or green manure is not yet known by the Farmer Group (FG) of Tani Mulyo 1 and Tani Mulyo 5. Moreover, dual system of Azolla is applied to organic rice cultivation. The dual system of Azolla uses Azolla as a fertilizer and as a deterrent to the growth of weeds that interfere with rice plants. This partnership program aims to increase partners' knowledge about the dual system of Azolla and assistance and direct practice of Azolla application on cultivated organic paddy fields. The stages include socialization, counseling, mentoring, practice of Azolla application, and monitoring-evaluation. The results showed that the participants' knowledge about Azolla before the activity was 25% very not know, 45% not know, and 15% know enough. There was an increase in participants' understanding after the activity, 65% know and 25% very know or increased up to 100% compared to before the activity. The results of participant satisfaction showed that 65% of participants were satisfied and 10% are very satisfied with the activities carried out. As many as 70% of the partners stated that they would apply the dual system of Azolla in organic rice cultivation. The increasing understanding and awareness of partners will affect the development of organic rice cultivation.
Introduksi Jeruk Malang sebagai Solusi Konservasi Tanah dan Peningkatan Pendapatan Petani Desa Setren, Kecamatan Slogohimo, Kabupaten Wonogiri Ariyanto, Dwi Priyo; Suyana, Jaka; Komariah, Komariah; Sumani, Sumani; Gumilang, Bardhian Cahyo Aji
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Vol 10, No 1 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prima.v10i1.110589

Abstract

Introduction of Malang Oranges as a Solution for Soil Conservation and Increasing Farmers' Income in Setren Village, Slogohimo District, Wonogiri Regency. Farmers in Setren Village, Slogohimo District, Wonogiri Regency, located on the slopes of Mount Lawu, face two major challenges: severe land erosion on sloping areas and unstable income due to fluctuations in vegetable prices. This community service activity aimed to introduce Malang citrus cultivation as a dual solution through an adaptive, vegetation-based land conservation approach for sloping land, while simultaneously increasing farmers’ income. The implementation methods included observation of land conditions, extension activities, training, and technical assistance in conservation-based citrus cultivation. The materials emphasized land suitability, which was proven to be highly appropriate (altitude 900–1,400 m above sea level, temperature 18–20°C, Andosol soil), the introduction of three adaptive superior varieties (Siam Madu, Baby Pacitan, and Keprok Batu 55) for sloping land, and cultivation techniques suitable for sloping conditions. Key techniques emphasized included (1) land preparation using terracing systems for erosion mitigation, (2) planting hole preparation with organic manure, (3) selection of certified and healthy seedlings, (4) canopy pruning using a 1–3–9 pattern to maximize productivity, and (5) balanced fertilization. The results of this activity were the transfer of technology and knowledge of modern citrus cultivation to farmers, with a participant satisfaction rate of 58.8%, although strengthening of field-based practice is still required. Malang citrus cultivation is considered potential not only as a more stable source of income, but also as a conservation crop that contributes to erosion control and sustainable land management, and has prospects for development as “pick oranges” agrotourism.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Achmad Adi Surya Sustama Adhia Azhar Fauzan Ahmad Norri Prasetyo AKTAVIA HERAWATI Aldiansyah Rahma Mahendra Putra Ana Agustina Andriyana Setyawati Anggi Wiyanti, Mufidah Anita Yulianti Ardiana Rahma Wijayanti Arlin Santoso Arwa Farida Lukito Ayu S, Alfina Azahra Aulia Saputri Bagus Hapsoro Bambang Hendro sunarminto Cahyo Aji Gumilang, Bardhian Cahyono , Ongko Debby Wulan Purnama Dja’far Shiddieq Dwisetio, Pertiwi Kurnia Eksa Rusdiyana, Eksa Erwin Purniawati Faris Nurrahman Fathia Inasya Ayuningtyas Febriani, Sri Rezeki Fitri Nurbaiti Ganjar Herdiansyah Ganjar Herdiansyah, Ganjar Gumilang, Bardhian Cahyo Aji Hariawan, Fauzan Hery Widijanto Himmi, Setiawan Khoirul Ilham Setiawan Indrowuryanto Indrowuryanto Intan Kumalasari, Galuh Jaka Suyana Jaka Suyana Jauhari Syamsiyah Jauhari Syamsiyah Jauhari Syamsiyah Jauhari Syamsiyah Jauhari Syamsiyah Joko Winarno Keigo Noda Keigo Noda Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Komariah Kusuma, Jelita Widya Luthfan Nur Habibi Magarsa Abara Maria Theresia Sri Budiastuti Maro'ah, Siti Meiza Luthfia Majid Muchammad Bima Gegana Sakti Muhamad Khoiru Zaki Muhammad At-Thoriq Mujiyo Mujiyo Mujiyo Munawaroh, Umi Nanda Mei Istiqomah Novarinda, Silvia NURBAITI, FITRI Nurfiana, Nifa Ongko Cahyono Pramudita, Tesalonika Prasgi, Henokh Christian Prastiwi, Dianika Priswita, Rahajeng Putu Widiani Rahayu Rahayu Rahayu Rahayu Rania Rahmasari Retno Rosariastuti Rifqi Ramadhani Saeful Bahri Salma Indah Rahmawati Salsabila, Harjayanti Auliyaa Sari, Safira Indrias Sari, Sandrina Setyawati, Andriyana Slamet Minardi Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sudadi Sudadi Sumani . Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Sumani Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Surachman, Rinta Faradila Sutarno Sutarno Syamsyiah, Jauhari Takashi S.T. Tanaka Tarmadi, Didi Taufiq Perak Sanjaya Taufiq Perak Sanjaya, Taufiq Perak Tiara Hardian Tiara Meti Pratingkas Tira Anggit Drupadi Tuban Wiyoso Tyas Tiara Vita Ratri Cahyani Viviana Irmawati Warana Tama, Yoga Widiyanto Widiyanto Widyatmani Sih Dewi Wikantyoso, Bramantyo William Siswantoro, Hendricus Yuli Yanti