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Edukasi tentang Penyakit Myastenia Gravis pada Pengunjung Poliklinik Neurologi Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Hunaifi, Ilsa; Sahidu, Muhammad Ghalvan; Indrayana, Yanna; Ni Nyoman Ayu, Susilawati; Lestari, Diayanti Tenti; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal Of Science Community Services) Vol. 4 No. (1) (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

Myasthenia gravis is one of the most common autoimmune diseases at the neuromuscular junction. Although this disease is rare, the incidence of this disease is believed to have increased in the last seven decades. This community service activity aims to provide education to the public regarding myasthenia gravis. This community service activity was carried out in the form of counseling at the Neurology Polyclinic of UNRAM Hospital on Friday, January 20 2023. All participants were asked to take part in all counseling activities which consisted of pre-test activities, delivery of material on the topic of myasthenia gravis, and post-test. The enthusiasm of the participants in this activity was presented in the form of photo documentation. Statistical analysis using paired t-test was carried out to analyze the difference between the pre-test and post-test mean values ​​and the results were considered significant if a p value <0.05 was obtained. As many as 23 participants who attended the Neurology Polyclinic at UNRAM Hospital enthusiastically participated in the whole series of activities. The average participant post-test score was significantly higher than the pre-test means score (p = 0.025). This activity was able to increase the participants' knowledge about myasthenia gravis.
Penyuluhan mengenai Gangguan Kognitif Pasca Stroke di Poliklinik Neurologi Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Hunaifi, Ilsa; Sahidu, Muhammad Ghalvan; Indrayana, Yanna; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Andi, Silmi Chairan; Nurhayati, Putri; Lasmi, Anjely Doni; Miraditi, Ni Komang; Rusdi, Yudika Ilhami; Annafi, Muhammad Ibnu; Faizah, Lillah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal Of Science Community Services) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmsi.v5i1.205

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is one of the important complications of stroke with a high prevalence. If not detected and managed properly, this cognitive disorder can worsen into post-stroke severe cognitive impairment (vascular dementia) with social and economic impacts on the family. This community service activity aims to increase public understanding of the importance of recognizing memory loss in stroke patients. This activity is carried out in the form of counseling at the Neurology Polyclinic at UNRAM Hospital once a week for a period of 3 weeks involving visitors to the Neurology Polyclinic at UNRAM Hospital, both outpatients and their caregivers. The participants were asked to take part in a whole series of activities which included pre-test, counseling, discussion, and post-test. The number of participants who took part in this counseling activity were 36 subjects. The participants' relatively high interest in participating in this activity can be seen from the documentation of the entire series of activities and the significant increase in the post-test mean score compared to the pre-test average score at the statistical analysis stage (p <0.05). This activity showed high effectiveness in increasing participants' understanding of memory loss in stroke patients.
Risk Factors for Cognitive Impairment in Adult Population of Coastal Area: A Cross-Sectional Study in Maringkik Island, Indonesia Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Rivarti, Arina Windri; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Suryani, Dini; Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana; Indrayana, Yanna; Andhera, Athalita; Hilam, Muhammad; Haq, Abiyyu Didar
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Cognitive impairment is a medical condition commonly found in elderly populations, which can be due to vascular risk factors in patients. There remains limited data on risk factors for cognitive impairment among coastal region populations. This study aimed to investigate risk factors for cognitive impairment in the adult population of Maringkik Island, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Data collected were age, sex, education level, hypertension, antihypertensive treatment, diabetes mellitus, cigarette smoking, and body mass index status. A total of 114 participants were recruited using a consecutive sampling method. The participants’ cognitive function assessment used the Mini-Cog instrument. The cognitive impairment frequency in the island’s adult population was approximately 48.2%. The final model of multiple regression analysis showed that hypertension (OR: 2.3; 95%CI: 1.0 – 5.0; p-value: 0.045) was a characteristic associated with the cognitive impairment frequency. Thus, the high frequency of cognitive impairment and hypertension frequency as primary risk factors for cognitive impairment in the island’s adult population implies the need to develop strategies for detecting and managing hypertension and hypertension-related cognitive impairment in the population by local health authorities.