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Edukasi tentang Penyakit Myastenia Gravis pada Pengunjung Poliklinik Neurologi Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Hunaifi, Ilsa; Sahidu, Muhammad Ghalvan; Indrayana, Yanna; Ni Nyoman Ayu, Susilawati; Lestari, Diayanti Tenti; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal Of Science Community Services) Vol. 4 No. (1) (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

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Abstract

Myasthenia gravis is one of the most common autoimmune diseases at the neuromuscular junction. Although this disease is rare, the incidence of this disease is believed to have increased in the last seven decades. This community service activity aims to provide education to the public regarding myasthenia gravis. This community service activity was carried out in the form of counseling at the Neurology Polyclinic of UNRAM Hospital on Friday, January 20 2023. All participants were asked to take part in all counseling activities which consisted of pre-test activities, delivery of material on the topic of myasthenia gravis, and post-test. The enthusiasm of the participants in this activity was presented in the form of photo documentation. Statistical analysis using paired t-test was carried out to analyze the difference between the pre-test and post-test mean values ​​and the results were considered significant if a p value <0.05 was obtained. As many as 23 participants who attended the Neurology Polyclinic at UNRAM Hospital enthusiastically participated in the whole series of activities. The average participant post-test score was significantly higher than the pre-test means score (p = 0.025). This activity was able to increase the participants' knowledge about myasthenia gravis.
Penyuluhan mengenai Gangguan Kognitif Pasca Stroke di Poliklinik Neurologi Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Hunaifi, Ilsa; Sahidu, Muhammad Ghalvan; Indrayana, Yanna; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Andi, Silmi Chairan; Nurhayati, Putri; Lasmi, Anjely Doni; Miraditi, Ni Komang; Rusdi, Yudika Ilhami; Annafi, Muhammad Ibnu; Faizah, Lillah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal Of Science Community Services) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmsi.v5i1.205

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is one of the important complications of stroke with a high prevalence. If not detected and managed properly, this cognitive disorder can worsen into post-stroke severe cognitive impairment (vascular dementia) with social and economic impacts on the family. This community service activity aims to increase public understanding of the importance of recognizing memory loss in stroke patients. This activity is carried out in the form of counseling at the Neurology Polyclinic at UNRAM Hospital once a week for a period of 3 weeks involving visitors to the Neurology Polyclinic at UNRAM Hospital, both outpatients and their caregivers. The participants were asked to take part in a whole series of activities which included pre-test, counseling, discussion, and post-test. The number of participants who took part in this counseling activity were 36 subjects. The participants' relatively high interest in participating in this activity can be seen from the documentation of the entire series of activities and the significant increase in the post-test mean score compared to the pre-test average score at the statistical analysis stage (p <0.05). This activity showed high effectiveness in increasing participants' understanding of memory loss in stroke patients.
Risk Factors for Cognitive Impairment in Adult Population of Coastal Area: A Cross-Sectional Study in Maringkik Island, Indonesia Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Rivarti, Arina Windri; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Suryani, Dini; Saputri, Legis Ocktaviana; Indrayana, Yanna; Andhera, Athalita; Hilam, Muhammad; Haq, Abiyyu Didar
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Cognitive impairment is a medical condition commonly found in elderly populations, which can be due to vascular risk factors in patients. There remains limited data on risk factors for cognitive impairment among coastal region populations. This study aimed to investigate risk factors for cognitive impairment in the adult population of Maringkik Island, West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia. Data collected were age, sex, education level, hypertension, antihypertensive treatment, diabetes mellitus, cigarette smoking, and body mass index status. A total of 114 participants were recruited using a consecutive sampling method. The participants’ cognitive function assessment used the Mini-Cog instrument. The cognitive impairment frequency in the island’s adult population was approximately 48.2%. The final model of multiple regression analysis showed that hypertension (OR: 2.3; 95%CI: 1.0 – 5.0; p-value: 0.045) was a characteristic associated with the cognitive impairment frequency. Thus, the high frequency of cognitive impairment and hypertension frequency as primary risk factors for cognitive impairment in the island’s adult population implies the need to develop strategies for detecting and managing hypertension and hypertension-related cognitive impairment in the population by local health authorities.
CERDAS CERMAT TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PAJANAN MERKURI PADA SISWA SD DI DAERAH LINGKAR TAMBANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Ekawanti, Ardiana; Irawati, Deasy; Nurbaiti, Lina; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Ayunda, Rahmah Dara; Abdurrosyid, Muhammad
Jurnal Pepadu Vol 5 No 3 (2024): Jurnal PEPADU
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/pepadu.v5i3.5849

Abstract

Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat memiliki beberapa lokasi pertambangan emas skala kecil, (PESK) baik di pulau Lombok maupun Sumbawa. PESK menjadi salah satu penyumbang emisi merkuri terbesar di dunia. Merkuri adalah bahan kimia yang digunakan dalam proses pengolahan emas. Manusia terpajan merkuri melalui kulit, saluran napas dan melalui saluran cerna. Pajanan merkuri ini memberikan dampak pada kesehatan. Penelitian Ekawanti dkk (2023), didapatkan kejadian peningkatan kadar merkuri di atas ambang WHO sebesar 70 % pada daerah pertambangan emas. Anak- anak yang tinggal di daerah PESK terdampak secara tidak langsung oleh merkuri, bahkan ada yang terdampak langsung karena terlibat dalam proses pengolahan emas membantu orang tuanya. Pengabdian ini bermaksud untuk memberikan pengetahuan bagi siswa SD tentang sumber pajanan merkuri dari lingkungan dan cara mencegah pajanan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan adalah permainan edukatif berupa cerdas cermat setelah diberikan booklet tentang pajanan merkuri dan dampaknya. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 6 Mei 2024 yang berlokasi di SDN 1 Buwun Mas. Cerdas cermat diikuti oleh 2 gugus tugas dengan jumlah 12 SD. Kegiatan didahului dengan kegiatan koordinasi Bersama dengan ketua gugus, dan kepala sekolah pada tanggal 29 April 2024 yang bertempat di SDN 1 Buwun Mas di daerah Sepi, pada rapat tersebut sekaligus diserahkan booklet kepada kepala sekolah, sebagai bahan untuk cerdas cermat. Acara cerdas cermat ini menghasilkan pemenang sebagai “duta merkuri”, yaitu SDN 1 Buwun Mas, SDN 2 Buwun Mas dan SDN 3 Buwun Mas. Kesimpulan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah kegiatan cerdas cermat pencegahan pajanan merkuri sudah terlaksana dengan baik, dengan pemenang sebagai duta merkuri.
Sosialisasi Pengunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Sebagai Upaya Preventif Paparan Emisi Kendaraan Pada Petugas Kebersihan Kota Mataram Ayunda, Rahmah Dara; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Khairil Pahmi; Ardiana Ekawanti; Citranggana Prajnya Dewi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i4.13048

Abstract

Polusi udara akibat emisi kendaraan bermotor merupakan masalah kesehatan serius, terutama bagi kelompok berisiko tinggi seperti petugas kebersihan yang bekerja di area dengan kepadatan lalu lintas, seperti Kota Mataram. Paparan polutan berbahaya dapat menimbulkan gangguan pernapasan, menurunkan fungsi paru, hingga meningkatkan risiko penyakit kronis. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan petugas kebersihan Kota Mataram mengenai bahaya paparan emisi kendaraan serta pentingnya penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD), khususnya masker. Metode yang digunakan berupa ceramah interaktif, diskusi, serta evaluasi melalui pre-test dan post-test. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan peserta, terutama terkait pemilihan masker yang tepat (N95), cara penggunaan masker dengan benar, dan identifikasi polutan berbahaya. Rata-rata skor pengetahuan meningkat pada post-test dari keseluruhan soal yang diberikan. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa edukasi kesehatan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan serta kesadaran petugas kebersihan untuk melindungi diri dari paparan emisi kendaraan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat mendorong perubahan perilaku yang lebih konsisten dalam penggunaan APD sehingga menurunkan risiko gangguan kesehatan akibat polusi udara.
Determinants of Executive Dysfunction: Serum NRF2 and Sociodemographic Profiles in Lombok Island’s Coastal Population Wulandari, Inayah; Nurhidayati, Nurhidayati; Hunaifi, Ilsa; Rivarti, Arina Windri; Harahap, Herpan Syafii; Saputri, Legis Octaviana; Suryani, Dini; Zubaidi, Fitriannisa Faradina; Rosyidi, Rohadi Muhammad
AKSONA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JANUARY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/aksona.v6i1.74449

Abstract

Highlight: Coastal communities show high prevalence of cognitive decline. There is no correlation between NRF2 levels and executive function. Gender and education level were significantly associated with executive dysfunction.   ABSTRACT Introduction: Elderly people frequently suffer from neurodegenerative conditions that affect cognitive function. Redox homeostasis dysregulation plays a significant role in neurodegenerative diseases. Oxidative stress activates the transcription factor called nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2), which is essential for regulating the expression of genes involved in cellular defense mechanisms. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between serum NRF2 levels and executive function, as well as to identify other variables that may influence executive function among residents of coastal villages on Lombok Island. Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design with consecutive sampling. Data on sociodemographic characteristics, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, smoking status, and physical activity were collected. Statistical analyses employed Spearman's rank correlation test, Fisher's exact test, and logistic regression test. Results: A total of 39 participants were included, with an average age of 53.38 years. Most participants were female, had a low educational level, did not have hypertension or diabetes mellitus, had high physical activity levels, and were non-smokers. The average NRF2 level was 0.54 ng/mL. The correlation test showed no significant relationship between serum NRF2 levels and executive function. Fisher's exact test showed a significant relationship between gender and education with executive function. Furthermore, logistic regression analysis identified education level as a predictor of executive dysfunction. Conclusion: Serum NRF2 levels were not correlated with executive dysfunction. Educational level was identified as a predictive factor for executive dysfunction.