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SOCIAL CAPITAL ON THE BROILERS BUSINESS PARTNERSHIP SYSTEM Utami, Sri Wira; Mutmainnah, Mutmainnah; Hakim, Mita Arifah; Qinayah, Mirnatul; Raisa, Daeva Mubarika
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Vol 2 No 2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/jrma.v2i2.77

Abstract

The broiler chicken farming partnership system often faces various challenges, one of which is the lack of social capital between the parties involved. This research aims to find out how social capital (trust, network, reciprocity, and norms) in the partnership system of broiler chicken breeders and PT. X. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The research population is all breeders who have a partnership with PT. X as many as 39 breeders were used as samples. Data collection was carried out through interviews with the help of a questionnaire. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive statistics using a frequency distribution table. The research results show that social capital (trust, network, reciprocity, and norms) in the partnership system between broiler chicken breeders and PT. X Makassar Branch, namely for mutual trust the score obtained was 75.8 in the unfavorable category, the norms score obtained was 76.6 in the unfavorable category, the network score obtained was 76 in the unfavorable category and the reciprocity score obtained was namely 79.6 in the good category. Thus, the element of social capital has not been implemented well, so it is necessary to apply social capital for the sustainability of the long-term partnership system, because social capital is the glue in a partnership relationship that binds plasma and the core. Social capital in livestock farming communities is influenced by various factors including government institutions, cooperatives, cultural values, and technology. Social capital significantly impacts livestock productivity, business sustainability, and social life. It enhances production, resource efficiency, and product quality. It also contributes to long-term risk management and enhances life satisfaction, participation in social activities, and social support.
A review of the sustainable paddy-cattle integrated farming system: enhancing climate resilience and agricultural productivity Hikmah, Aulia Nurul; Astaman, Putra; Hardianti, Hardianti; Zailan, Ahmad; Putri, Harmin Adijaya; Nurdin, Fadilah; Hakim, Muh. Haidir; Churriyah, A. Ni’mahtul; Raisa, Daeva Mubarika
Agriculture and Socio-Economic Journal Vol 1, No 3 (2024): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/asej.v1i3.92

Abstract

Changes in temperature and extreme weather caused by the climate crisis have the potential to damage agricultural systems, threaten food security, and reduce agricultural productivity. This study aims to evaluate the integrated paddy-cattle farming system's resilience and capability to improve sustainability in the face of persistent difficulties. The research used a literature review approach with the aim of collecting, analyzing, and synthesizing previous research results relevant to the research topic. These sources will be drawn from reputable scientific databases, such as Google Scholar, Scopus, Web of Science, and JSTOR, which have peer-reviewed articles and journals. There has been no in-depth study of paddy-cattle resilience through literature review, which is the novelty of the article. The results of this review indicate that paddy-cattle integration systems can be an effective solution to the challenges of sustainable agriculture in the midst of climate change. However, to achieve sustainability, it requires supportive policies, training for farmers, and further research on the application of this system in various local conditions. This study provides insights for the development of more adaptive and sustainable farming systems, as well as optimizing synergies between crops and livestock in the face of climate change. This study has limitations in terms of the amount of literature that is not up-to-date and with a relatively small amount, therefore, future researchers related to the same topic should add more up-to-date and relevant literature citations.
Inventarisasi dan Pemetaan Lumbung Pakan Berbasis Jerami Padi untuk Pengembangan Ternak Sapi Potong dan Kambing Ali, Najmah; Dahniar, Daniar; Susanti S, Irma; Suhartina, Suhartina; Utami, Rahmawati Ning; Raisa, Daeva Mubarika; Kurniawan, Muhammad Erik
Tarjih Tropical Livestock Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Tarjih-Tropical Livestock Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47030/trolija.v4i2.859

Abstract

Produksi padi di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar mencapai 198.995,43 ton, menghasilkan limbah jerami padi 913.429,13 ton.  Limbah tersebut belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal, biasanya hanya dibuang, ditumpuk di sawah dibiarkan membusuk dan juga dibakar. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi dan memetakan potensi lumbung pakan berbasis jerami padi sebagai sumber pakan ternak sapi dan kambing di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar, Sulawesi Barat. Dengan metode survei lapangan dan analisis spasial menggunakan perangkat Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG), dilakukan inventarisasi sumber daya jerami padi serta evaluasi sebarannya pada 16 kecamatan yang meliputi Kecamatan Alu, Anreapi, Balanipa, Binuang, Bulo, Campalagian, Limboro, Luyo, Mapili, Matakali, Matanga, Polewali, Tapango, Tinambung, Tubbi Taramanu dan Wonomulyo. Dengan menggunakan analisis perhitungan konversi nilai produk utama padi dalam menghasilkan jerami dan Analisis Location  Quotien menunjukkan bahwa jerami padi merupakan salah satu potensi biomassa terbesar di Kabupaten Polewali Mandar dan dapat dioptimalkan sebagai pakan alternatif bagi ternak ruminansia. Berdasarkan pemetaan, daerah dengan produksi jerami padi yang tinggi dapat mendukung pengembangan lumbung pakan yang efisien. Pemanfaatan jerami padi yang lebih optimal diharapkan mampu meningkatkan ketersediaan pakan ternak sepanjang tahun, sehingga mendukung produktivitas sapi dan kambing secara berkelanjutan. Rekomendasi pengembangan mencakup penyediaan fasilitas penyimpanan yang memadai dan pelatihan kepada peternak mengenai teknik pengolahan jerami untuk menjaga kualitas pakan.
The Role of Agricultural Extension Officers in Developing Farmer Groups: A Case Study in Sinjai District Nurdin, Fadilah; Taslim, Andi Irga Satrawati; Qinayah, Mirnatul; Raisa, Daeva Mubarika
Tarjih : Agribusiness Development Journal Vol. 5 No. 01 (2025): VOLUME 05, NOMOR 01, JUNI 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47030/tadj.v5i01.960

Abstract

This study aims to describe the role of agricultural extension officers in the development of the Pattiro Kondoe Farmer Group in Saharu Hamlet, Lamatti Riattang Village, Bulupoddo District, Sinjai Regency. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with the support of quantitative data through a Likert scale questionnaire, this study involved 18 active members of the farmer group who were purposively selected. Five main roles of extension workers were studied, including facilitator, innovator, motivator, dynamizer, and educator. The results showed that the roles of extension workers as innovators and facilitators scored the highest in the excellent category, followed by the other roles with good scores. Nevertheless, a number of barriers were found, such as limited field visits, farmers' dependence on external assistance, and low participation of certain members. These findings point to the importance of continued support for extension workers, strengthening of participatory mentoring models, and the need for more relevant agricultural technology training. This study recommends that agricultural policies in remote areas pay more attention to the sustainability of the role of extension workers in strengthening farmers' institutions independently.
PERAN SOSIAL EKONOMI KELOMPOK TANI PADI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI: WAWASAN DARI SINJAI, SULAWESI SELATAN Pratama, Ahmad Aditya; Astaman, Putra; Raisa, Daeva Mubarika; Megawati, Megawati
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Agrisosco Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Vol 3 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/ajrm.v3i1.107

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the extent of the farmer groups' role in improving farmers' welfare. This study employs a quantitative descriptive method with data collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and questionnaires involving 87 farmer group members. The analysis results indicate that the role of the farmer group falls into the “strongly active” category, reaching an index score of 78.67%. Based on the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA), two main priority attributes, four achievement attributes that need to be maintained, five low-priority attributes, and four excessive attributes were identified. Meanwhile, analysis using the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) shows a value of 68.87%, which indicates that farmers in Aska Village are satisfied with the services provided by the farmer group. However, performance improvements are still necessary to better meet the expectations and needs of the farmers.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERAN KETAHANAN PANGAN BERBASIS PERTANIAN LOKAL DALAM MENCEGAH STUNTING Asrul, Asrul; Astaman, Putra; Raisa, Daeva Mubarika; Megawati, Megawati
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Agrisosco Vol 3, No 1 (2025): Vol 3 No 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/ajrm.v3i1.106

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between food security generated from the local agricultural sector and the prevalence of stunting among children in rural areas. Despite numerous initiatives to reduce stunting, the relationship between localized food security factors and stunting prevention remains understudied, particularly in regions with strong agricultural potential such as Sinjai Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive study involving 94 respondents who are members of farmer groups spread across 8 sub-districts in Sinjai Regency. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Findings from this study indicate that each variable food availability, food access, and food utilization has a significant relationship with the level of food security. The p- values for food availability (p = 0.028), food access (p = 0.005), and food utilization (p = 0.011) are all below 0.05, indicating statistical significance (Ho rejected). These results suggest that strengthening local food systems can play a critical role in improving food security and nutritional outcomes, thereby contributing to stunting prevention. Theoretically, this study contributes to the understanding of how agricultural-based food security mechanisms relate to public health issues such as stunting. Practically, the findings can inform local governments and policymakers to design more targeted interventions in rural areas by enhancing access to and utilization of locally sourced food.
Strategi pengembangan e-commerce pada cafe lokal di kabupaten Sinjai Nurwadiah, Nurwadiah; Raisa, Daeva Mubarika; Ahmad, Ahfandi; Astaman, Putra; Megawati, Megawati
Agriculture and Socio-Economic Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/asej.v2i2.115

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya adopsi e-commerce pada kopi shop di Kabupaten Sinjai meskipun potensi digitalisasi usaha semakin besar. Sebagian besar pelaku usaha masih mengandalkan promosi tradisional dan belum memanfaatkan sistem pemesanan daring. Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan strategi pengembangan e-commerce pada café lokal di Kabupaten Sinjai dengan pendekatan analisis SWOT. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan wawancara terhadap enam pemilik cafe lokal dan pelanggan tetap masing-masing. Hasil analisis SWOT yang dipetakan dalam Matriks Internal-Eksternal (IE) menunjukkan bahwa lima café local, yaitu Edelweis, Prodi Ngopi, Sehati, Asmosa, dan De Zigo berada di kuadran I (strategi pertumbuhan). Sementara itu, Cafe Karampuang berada di perbatasan kuadran I dan IV, sehingga strategi yang tepat adalah hold and maintain. Strategi pengembangan difokuskan pada optimalisasi promosi digital, sistem pemesanan online, dan kolaborasi dengan platform pesan antar. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa e-commerce dapat menjadi solusi strategis dalam meningkatkan efisiensi promosi dan perluasan pasar cafe lokal.
PERUMUSAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN BUDIDAYA IKAN BANDENG (Chanos-chanos) DIKELURAHAN SAMATARING MELALUI ANALISIS SWOT DAN QSPM Fauzi, Latifah Asmaul; Raisa, Daeva Mubarika; Megawati, Megawati
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Agrisosco Vol 3, No 2 (2025): Vol 3 No 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengembangan, Pemberdayaan Potensi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61316/ajrm.v3i2.121

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strategy and alternative strategies for developing sustainable milkfish (Chanos chanos) cultivation in Samataring Village, East Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive approach, with analysis using the Internal Factor Evaluation Matrix (IFE), External Factor Evaluation Matrix (EFE), and Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix (QSPM). Based on the results of the analysis, the IFE Matrix shows that the internal factors of milkfish cultivation in Samataring Village are in the moderate category. This indicates a combination of strengths that can be utilized and weaknesses that need to be addressed. Meanwhile, the EFE Matrix analysis revealed that external factors are in the strong category. This indicates that the external environment offers many prospective opportunities, although there are still threats that need to be watched out for. Furthermore, the results of the QSPM Matrix analysis of six alternative strategies obtained from the SWOT Matrix indicate that the most recommended alternative strategy is to utilize farmer experience and natural resources to increase the scale and quality of production to meet high market demand and expand market access. This strategy has the highest Total Attractive Score (TAS) value, which is 6.46, compared to other alternative strategies. Therefore, this strategy is the main priority for the development of milkfish cultivation at the research location.
Tingkat Kepuasan Anggota: Evaluasi Kinerja Kelembagaan Kelompok Tani Ternak dengan Indeks Kepuasan (CSI) dan Analisis Kinerja (IPA) Raisa, Daeva Mubarika; Dyah Ayu Suryaningrum; Sab’ul Masani; Utami, Sri Wira; Nurdin, Fadilah; Muh. Rasyidin
Jurnal Peternakan Lokal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Lokal
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/peternakan.v7i2.2875

Abstract

Kelompok tani ternak (KTT) memegang peran penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan kesejahteraan peternak. Namun, keberhasilan kelompok ini sangat bergantung pada kepuasan anggota terhadap kinerja kelembagaannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat kepuasan anggota kelompok tani ternak menggunakan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) dan menganalisis kinerja kelembagaan melalui Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik survei terhadap 90 anggota kelompok tani ternak di Kabupaten Barru, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, Indonesia. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner untuk mengukur tingkat kepentingan dan kinerja berbagai aspek kelembagaan, seperti kepemimpinan, manajemen keuangan, pelatihan, akses pasar, dan dukungan pemerintah. Hasil analisis CSI menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan anggota sebesar 73% (0.73) dan 78% (0.78), yang termasuk dalam kriteria "puas" (skala 0.66–0.80). Namun, pada kelompok pemula, nilai CSI 34% mengindikasikan kepuasan yang belum optimal, sehingga diperlukan peningkatan kinerja. Hasil analisis CSI menunjukkan tingkat kepuasan anggota sebesar 34%, yang termasuk dalam kategori puas. Sementara itu, analisis IPA mengidentifikasi beberapa atribut yang perlu ditingkatkan, seperti transparansi keuangan, efektivitas pelatihan, dan distribusi bantuan pemerintah. Di sisi lain, aspek kepemimpinan dan kohesi kelompok dinilai sudah memenuhi harapan anggota. Implikasi dari penelitian ini menekankan perlunya peningkatan transparansi dan pelibatan anggota dalam pengambilan keputusan untuk memperkuat kepercayaan dan partisipasi aktif. Temuan ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi penyuluh pertanian dan pemangku kebijakan dalam merancang program pemberdayaan kelompok tani ternak yang lebih efektif dan berorientasi pada kebutuhan anggota.