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Peranan Fisioterapi Dalam Mempromosikan Kesehatan Dan Memberikan Stroke Exercise Untuk Memulihkan Mobilitas Dirumah Dalam Mengoptimalkan Aktivitas Fungsional Tubuh Ismaningsih, Ismaningsih; Siti Muawanah, Siti Muawanah; Nurmaliza, Nurmaliza; Triyulianti, Sari; Saniya, Saniya
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v2i2.316

Abstract

Dimensi Pelayanan Fisioterapi meliputi upaya peningkatan kesehatan, pencegahan penyakit, penyembuhan dan pemulihan gangguan sistem gerak dan fungsi dalam rentang kehidupan dari praseminasi sampai ajal. Pelayanan fisioterapi dapat dilakukan di pusat kesehatan kerja, pusat panti usia lanjut, pusat olahraga dan pusat pelayanan umum. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan informasi kepada masyarakat, tentang pentingnya upaya pencegahan dan juga intervensi yang dapat dilakukan fisioterapi melalui kegiatan mempromosikan kesehatan dan memberikan stroke exercise untuk memulihkan mobilitas dirumah dalam mengoptimalkan aktivitas fungsional tubuh. Komponen utama rehabilitasi stroke adalah penerapan latihan untuk meningkatkan fungsi motoric. Stroke exercise merupakan sesuatu yang penting bagi para penyintas yang ingin meningkatkan mobilitas. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada periode waktu kritis hingga 6-8 bulan setelah stroke, pemulihan paling banyak terjadi dengan rehabilitasi, namun ada juga bukti bahwa neuroplastisitas berlanjut sepanjang umur. Faktanya program latihan dirumah yang konsisten adalah salah satu cara terbaik untuk melanjutkan pemulihan setelah keluar dari rehabilitasi rawat inap. Banyak orang dengan gangguan neurologis setelah stroke lebih memilih perawatan berbasis rumah daripada jangka panjang rawat inap. Perawatan dirumah tidak hanya memenuhi standar perawatan rumah sakit, tetapi juga menawarkan pasien manfaat tambahan dari kenyamanan dirumah. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk mempromosikan kesehatan dan memberikan stroke exercise untuk memulihkan mobilitas dirumah dalam mengoptimalkan aktivitas fungsional tubuh. Tim pengabdian memberikan edukasi pencegahan dan penatalaksanaan kondisi low back pain dengan menggunakan neuromuscular taping dan terapi latihan berupa exercise. Lokasi pengadaan kegiatan ini dilakukan di "Centrum" jalan Ahmad Dahlan 137 Sukajadi Pekanbaru. Harapannya setelah dilakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dapat membantu pemulihan bagi orang yang terkena stroke untuk melakukan peranan fisioterapi dalam mempromosikan kesehatan dan memberikan stroke exercise untuk memulihkan mobilitas dirumah dalam mengoptimalkan aktivitas fungsional tubuh penderita stroke
EDUKASI DAN PEMBERIAN PROGRAM FISIOTERAPI SENAM LANSIA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP DI POSYANDU LANSIA SEHATI KELURAHAN SIDOMULYO KOTA PEKANBARU Ismaningsih Ismaningsih; Brilian Dini MA Iballa; Darmadi Darmadi; Siti Juariah
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i2.595

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines healthy aging as the process of developing and maintaining functional abilities that enable well-being in old age. Aging describes the influence on cells at the biological level caused by the impact of the accumulation of various molecular and cellular damage over time. This leads to a gradual decline in physical and mental capacity, an increased risk of disease, and eventually death. One of the efforts of the physiotherapy program in conducting this activity aims to provide education and an elderly gymnastics program to raise awareness about the importance of physiotherapy and how to perform simple exercises at home, the presence of physiotherapists who can provide periodic services at the Posyandu, including evaluating physical conditions and providing interventions that are appropriate to the condition of the disease. The method used in this activity is to conduct counseling, education, and intervention, then the data is processed quantitatively. The results measured the quality of life using WHOQOL. The WHOQOL score before was 68.33+5.423 and afterward, it was 86.06+4.439, indicating an improvement in the quality of life after the elderly gymnastics program. Additionally, this activity resulted in several aspects, namely: 1) the elderly and their families became more aware of the importance of physiotherapy in maintaining physical health, 2) education on the benefits of physiotherapy and physical exercise, 3) a physical exercise program (in the form of elderly gymnastics), 4) the elderly participating in the program experienced an improved quality of life, 5) the elderly reported feeling more active, enthusiastic, and able to perform daily activities better, 6) the level of participation of the elderly in the program was high, indicating interest and need for the program, and 7) positive feedback from the elderly and their families regarding the benefits of the program for their health and well-being.
Hubungan Pemahaman Lansia Terhadap Resiko Jatuh Sitimuawanah; Ismaningsih; Nova Relida Samosir; May Valzon
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v5i1.313

Abstract

The Falls in the elderly are a major cause of illness and death worldwide. Falls are associated with risk factors. Worldwide, the proportion of people aged 60 years was 14% in 2013 and is expected to increase to 19% in 2050. This quantitative descriptive study aims to understand the risk factors associated with falls in the elderly at Integrated Healthcare Center (Posyandu) Kasih Ibu located on Jl. Singgalang Satu, RT 1, RW 07, East Tangkerang Village, Pekanbaru, Riau Province. This research used a cross-sectional survey method involving 100 elderly people at Integrated Healthcare Center (posyandu), a sample of 45 people with 15 men and 30 women, selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire adopted from the Outcome Measure Toolkit for Geriatric Fall/Balance Assessment, administered before and after the fall risk and prevention webinar. The results showed that the average age of participants was 60.71 years with a standard deviation of 9.99. The majority were women, reflecting the higher prevalence of falls among women due to physiological differences. Health parameters such as maximum systolic 192 mmHg, and maximum diastolic blood pressure 130 mmHg and maximum blood glucose 371 mg/dL levels were analyzed showing a significant data influence on the risk of falls. The pre-webinar questionnaire indicated a general lack of knowledge about fall risks and prevention. Post-webinar analysis which was carried out twice and then processed using the Wilcoxon test showed a significant increase in understanding the risk of falls, with the average score increasing from 2.27 ± 0.97 to 4.27 ± 0.96 (P = 0.000). This shows that educational webinars can effectively increase older people's knowledge about the risk of falls and prevention strategies. These findings are in line with previous research highlighting the importance of continuing health education in reducing the incidence of falls and improving the quality of life of older adults.
MANAJEMEN PENDEKATAN FISIOTERAPI DENGAN TERAPI LATIHAN DAN POSTURAL CORRECTION TERHADAP NYERI MUSKULOSKELETAL LOW BACK PAIN SELAMA KEHAMILAN Ismaningsih Ismaningsih; Nurmaliza Nurmaliza; Siti Muawanah
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v8i1.4061

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a common musculoskeletal problem during pregnancy with an estimated prevalence of 30% -78% of pregnant women experiencing complaints in the form of low back pain at some point in their pregnancy. This type of LBP can occur in the pelvic bones between the posterior iliac crest, gluteal folds or in the lumbar spine area. In this case the pain usually spreads to the buttocks, legs and feet. This is due to hormonal changes, blood circulation and biomechanical changes. low back pain usually increases with increasing gestational age, interfering with work, every activity and sleep so that it has an impact on the quality of life of pregnant women. This research aims to determine the effect of providing exercise and postural correction on the condition of low back pain during pregnancy. Method: this research uses quasie experimental with a pre and post test research design without control group design, the population in this study were all pregnant women who were experiencing low back pain who received physiotherapy services in the form of providing exercise and postural correction totaling 15 clients. Results: based on paired sample tests in the group treatment obtained a value of P = 0.001 (P<0.05) with a mean value of 5.27 ± 2.07, meaning that there were significant differences in results before and after the intervention of providing exercise and postural correction. Conclusion: there was a decrease in the VDS (verbal descriptive scale) value in low back pain conditions by providing exercise and postural correction interventions. This can be seen from the difference between the results before and after the intervention, which means that the exercise and postural correction interventions significantly have a very good effect in reducing pain scores in low back pain conditions during pregnancy
Peranan Fisioterapi pada Kasus Hallux Valgus (Bunion) dengan Intervensi NMT dan Strengthening untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Ismaningsih Ismaningsih; Nova Relida Samosir; Maulidya Maulidya
Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi Vol. 4 No. 01 (2021): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.523 KB) | DOI: 10.36341/jif.v4i01.1733

Abstract

Background Hallux valgus (HV), also known as bunion is one of the most common foot deformities. It manifests with the proximal phalanx deviating laterally and the first metatarsal head deviating medially, usually due to adduction of the first metatarsus, called the metatarsus primus varus. The deformity is sometimes red in color and very painful to daily activities. If identified and treated properly the symptoms will improve. The exact etiology is not fully understood. It tends to occur more frequently in women and those who wear shoes or tight heels, hallux valgus is found in 58% of women and 25% of men. HV deformities can usually be diagnosed by physical examination. This deformity is sometimes red in color and painfully interferes with daily activities. If identified and treated properly the symptoms will improve. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of neuromuscular taping intervention and strengthening exercise on pain reduction. The Research Method is a literature study consisting of sources -the research source used the final evaluation, namely the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The results in the literature study showed a reduction in pain after neuromuscular taping and strengthening exercises. From this literature study it can be concluded that the intervention of neuromuscular taping and strengthening exercise is effective in reducing pain. , increases the strength of M. Abductor hallucis muscles as well as reduces the hallux valgus angle.