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All Journal Buletin Veteriner Udayana e-Journal BUDIDAYA PERAIRAN Torani Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Journal of Marine Research Jurnal Sains dan Inovasi Perikanan/Journal of Fishery and Innovation (JSIPi) Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL) Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Aquasains : Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Sumberdaya Perairan Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Journal of Aquaculture Science Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Media Akuakultur Indonesia TEKIBA : Jurnal Teknologi dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Penamas: Journal of Community Service Journal of Fish Health Jurnal Pepadu Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Jurnal Perikanan
Fariq Azhar
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Journal : Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL)

 1 
Perkembangan Pakan Lobster Berkelanjutan: Tinjauan Nutrisi, Binder, dan Dampak Lingkungan Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu; Azhar, Fariq
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v11i2.867

Abstract

Lobster aquaculture has emerged as a strategic global sector, yet faces critical challenges in sustainable and cost-effective feed formulation. This review synthesizes findings from 15 studies (2004–2025) to analyze species-specific nutritional requirements, binder efficacy, and innovation opportunities. Lobsters require high protein (>45%) for growth (especially larvae/juveniles), with limited lipids (<10%) and moderate carbohydrates (20–35%). Nutritional imbalances reduce feed efficiency and may trigger physiological disorders. Binders like carrageenan (2–4%) and sodium alginate (3%) optimize feed stability (>4 hours) and growth performance (Panulirus argus, Homarus gammarus), while natural binders (e.g., 5% cornmeal) show inferior results. Key challenges include species-specific dietary adaptations (P. cygnus thrives on natural diets), environmental impacts of nitrogen waste, and underutilized local ingredients (e.g., shrimp waste meal). The study highlights the potential of multifunctional binders, RAS/IMTA systems, and fishery byproduct-based feeds. A holistic approach integrating precision nutrition, innovative feed technologies, and sustainable farming practices is recommended to enhance productivity and environmental sustainability. Future research should prioritize binder-microbiome interactions, standardized protocols for commercial species, and circular economy models to support Indonesia’s competitive position in global lobster markets.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan dari Limbah Penetasan Telur Ayam terhadap Media Pemeliharaan Lobster Pasir (Panulirus Homarus) Amanda, Dwika Melani; Azhar, Fariq; Scabra, Andre Rachmat; Syukur, Abdul; Amin, Muhammad; Faturrahman, Faturrahman
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v10i1.604

Abstract

Chicken egg hatching waste flour can be an alternative to replace expensive spiny lobster feed because apart from being waste it is also cheap and easy to obtain. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of feeding chicken egg hatching waste on the water quality of spiny lobster (Panulirus homarus). This research used an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments with 3 replication. The results of the study showed that the composition of chicken egg waste can influence temperature, DO, pH, salinity, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia, absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, Specific Growth Rate, Feed Conversion Ratio and Survival Rate of spiny lobste.
Co-Authors Abdul Syukur Agustin, Pradita Ayu Aini , Kuratul Alis Mukhlis Amanda, Dwika Melani Andre Rachmat Scabra Ayu Adhita Damayanti Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Batun Citra Rahmadani, Thoy Damai Diniariwisan Dewi Nur'aini Setyowati Dewi Putri Lestari, Dewi Putri Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu Diniariwisan, Damai Dwina Angga, Prayogi Dwiyanti , Septiana Dyke Gita Wirasisya Eviana, Maulani Fadillah, Hayatun Farman, Yudi Faturrahman Febriana, Nurlita Febrianti, Baiq Yunita Hadzriil Jeeffry , Ku Hafizah, Imroatul Hapizah, Imro'atul I Wayan Rainbow Idris Affandi, Rangga Indarwati Indarwati Irmadiati, Irmadiati Jaelani, Muhamad Mahsun Junaidi, Muhammad Laksono Trisnantoro Lumbessy, Salnida Yuniarti Lutfi Hamzan Wari Maknun, Lu'lu'il Marniati Marniati Muhammad Amin Muhammad Bangun Mubaraq Muhammad Junaidi Muhammad Marzuki Muhammad Sumsanto Mulyani, Laily Nanang Satria Sumarjan Nanda Diniarti Nur Fadillah Nur Fadillah, Nur Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nuri Muahiddah Nurliah Nurliah Nurul Pratiwi Rabi’atussamiah Rahman, Ibadur Rangga Idris Affandi Rosyida, Azilia Sahrul Alim Saptono Waspodo Setyowati, Dewi Nur'aeni Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni Setyowati, Dewi Nur’aeni Siti Hilyana Soleha, Anisa R. Syafitri, Iin Syawalina Fitria Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani Widia Lestari Wilisetyadi, Lalu Wahyu yadin yadin, yadin Yahya, Aslam Zulfiqar Yuliana Asri Zaenal Abidin