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Journal : Jurnal Agrotek UMMat

Analysis of grain and rice prices in the rice milling supply chain in pengadang village central lombok regency Fathoni, Ahmad; Suhairin, Suhairin; Wahyuni, Ida; Indrianti, Merita Ayu
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Agrotek Ummat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v11i2.22458

Abstract

The threat of rice price inflation is increasingly having an impact on Indonesian society, especially the poor, both rural and especially urban. Several expert reviews state that the problem of rice prices continuing to rise is due to increasing rice consumption due to population growth which is not in line with the increase in rice production capacity which continues to decline, one of which is due to the conversion of agricultural land. Rice production in Central Lombok in 2020 reached 314 327.90 GKG or the equivalent of 21.6% of NTB province's rice production. Consumption: Rice consumption for the population of Central Lombok district with a population of 947,488 people multiplied by the rice requirement of 140 kg/person/year is 132,548 tons of rice per year from rice production of 178 103 tons or a surplus of 45,555 tons. However, the rice surplus condition was unable to withstand rice price inflation in early 2024, until it reached IDR 18,000 per kg. Pengadang Village, Central Praya District, Central Lombok Regency is one of the villages with the largest number of rice mills on the island of Lombok, with 10 units and has been a supplier of Bulog rice and some of it is traded to the islands of Bali and Java. This research aims to determine the difference in prices of grain and rice in the rice milling supply chain in Pengadang Village, Praya Tengah District, Central Lombok Regency. The research method uses percentage analysis of price differences and the factors that influence it. The research results show that the lowest supply chain profit is at the price of GKP grain in Merchant at 0.26% or Rp. 20/Kg GKP, and the highest profit in the GKG grain supply chain at the mill is IDR 495/Kg or the equivalent of 6.27%. The rice price profit in the rice milling supply chain is IDR. 30/Kg or equivalent to 0.30%, but there are other benefits from by-products in the form of fine bran and coarse bran amounting to Rp. 1,219/Kg GKG or the equivalent of 12.19%. The yield of GKP grain into GKG is at an average of 84.0% and the yield of GKG to rice is at an average of 64.02%, so that a rice price of IDR can be achieved. 16,000/Kg in the milling unit.
Co-Authors A. Hasan, Zuarni Aditya Djaini Ahmad , A Laswin Ahmad Fathoni Ahmad Fudholi ahmad tamrin, ahmad Ahmad, Laswin Angio, Wirna Bahtiar Efendi Cakranegara, Pandu Adi Dedi Rizaldi Hippy Desrianti Hasan Dewa Oka Suparwata Dewa Oka Suparwata Dewi Shinta Achmad Dharmawati, Tuti Djaini, Aditya Djibran, Moh Muchlis Djibran, Moh. Muchlis Erlianingsih, Handriany Ervandi, Mohamad Evi Hulukati Fahrullah Fahrullah Fauziah Azmi Fazleena Musthafa, Mariyam Femi Umar Firdaus Firdaus Gobel, Yusriah A. Gobel, Yusriyah Atikah Hafizhah Al Amanah Harun, Halima Ian Eka Prawita Pau Ida Wahyuni Idrus Yasin Ihwanul, Aditya Indri Afriani Yasin Indri Afriyani Yasin Intan Noviantari Manyoe Ivan Taslim Jamaluddin Jompa Juni Gultom Juni Gultom Kamaruzzaman Sopian Kamaruzzaman Sopian Koto, Arthur Gani Kraugusteeliana Kraugusteeliana Laiko, Rizal Susanto Mahmud, Yuyan Marhani Marhani Mayang, Suriyani Moh Muchlis Djibran Moh. Muchlis Djibran Moh. Muchlis Djibran Mohamad, Asna Kasim Mokoginta, Meity M Muh. Saleh Nurdin Muhammad Zohri Mulastri Adrian Muliatiningsih Muliatiningsih Munir, Sjaiful Ni Luh Putu Suarmi Sri Patni Novianita Achmad Nurul Shahirah Binti Rukman Nurul Shahirah Binti Rukman Nurul Shahirah Binti Rukman Pretty Naomi Sitompul RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sitompul, Pretty Naomi Sjaiful Munir Solly Aryza Suhairin, Suhairin SUNDAY ADE SITORUS Susan Mokoolang Talha Dangkua Taufik Jarot Andrayanto Terri Repi Teuku Fadlon Haser Triadi Triadi Tuti Dharmawati Uce Lestari Uce Lestari Uloli, Fristawati Widiastuti Ardiansyah Widiastuti Ardianyah Wiryono, Budy Yasin, Idrus Yunus, Iwan Yusof Othman, Mohd Yusriah A Gobel Yusriah A. Gobel Yusriyah Atikah Gobel Yusriyah Atikah Gobel