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Aspek Ekologi Budaya dalam Kumpulan Puisi Odong-Odong Fort De Kock Karya Deddy Arsya Melia, Gusmi; Bahardur, Iswadi; Armet, Armet
Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajaran Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Alinea: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Bale Literasi: Lembaga Riset, Pelatihan & Edukasi, Sosial, Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58218/alinea.v4i1.784

Abstract

This research aims to determine aspects of cultural ecology in literary works contained in the poetry collection Odong-Odong Fort De Kock by Deddy Arsya, seen from the perspective of literary ecocriticism. The aim of this research is to describe the cultural ecology depicted in the poetry collection Odong-Odong Fort De Kock by Deddy Arsya. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive analysis methods. The data in this research are excerpts from lines contained in the poetry collection Odong-Odong Fort De Kock by Deddy Arsya which contains aspects of literary ecology. The data source in this research is the poetry collection Odong-Odong Fort De Kock by Deddy Arsya. Based on the analysis of related data, it can be concluded that there are three basic things in cultural ecology. First, the relationship between technology, production or exploitation of resources and the environment. Second, the community's pattern of action in exploiting and producing resources using the technology they have. Third, behavioral patterns in society that influence other cultural aspects such as value systems, belief systems and religious systems.
Pelatihan Teknik Membaca Berita untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berbicara, Guru Bidang Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Tingkat SMP di Kecamatan Nanggalo Kota Padang Zulfitriyani, Zulfitriyani; Bahardur, Iswadi; Samsiarni, Samsiarni
Almufi Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1: Juni (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Almubarak Fil Ilmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63821/ajpkm.v4i1.323

Abstract

Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru dalam mengajarkan siswa membaca teks berita. Kegiatan pelatihan teknik membaca berita diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu program pengembangan keterampilan membaca berita di SMP di Kecamatan Nanggalo Kota Padang. Program pelatihan ini diadakan selama dua hari dilokasi tersebut. Para guru dilatih untuk membaca berita mengunakan intonasi dan artikulasi yang jelas dan lancer. Diakhir pelatihan para guru diminta untuk membaca berita secara individu didepan temannya secara begiliran. Sedangkan bagi guru yang belum mendapatkan giliran dibimbing dan dilatih oleh tim pengabdi dalam membaca teks berita. Kegiatan tersebut peserta mengikuti sangat antusias dan berhasil meningkatkan keterampilan membaca berita dan menumbuhkan keterampilan berbicara di depan umum. Kegiatan ini membantu guru dalam meningkatkan keteranpilan membaca berita yang akan berdampak pada peningkatan kemampuan membaca dan berbicara siswa serta akan mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan modul ajar.
Characteristics of Speech in Finding a Match Through the TikTok App Afrinda, Putri Dian; Bahardur, Iswadi
Bhandar: Harvesting Community Service in Asia Vol 1, No 2 (2024): Bhandar: Harvesting Community Service in Asia
Publisher : Bhandar: Harvesting Community Service in Asia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Avoid devoting too much space for introduction or background, which is unnecessary. Various phenomena of popular culture today have become an inseparable part of the dynamics of societal development. Various applications are also created as products of popular culture. Current applications reflect the culture that is widely used or popular. Popular culture is the culture that is liked by many people and can be easily found on social media such as Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok. This research uses qualitative methodology as a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words from people and observed behaviors. Characteristics can be identified from the storytelling strategies used. The digital discourse used by someone generally employs commissive speech acts such as giving challenges, proposing, and offering with strategies that mark group identity, as well as amplifying attention, approval, and sympathy. The phenomenon that supports the rise of popular culture on contemporary applications allows users to freely express themselves. TikTok users engage in conversation to create attraction, making the opposite sex more interested. From the types of speech acts and communication strategies used, the characteristics of digital speech employed in contemporary applications can be identified. This research provides deeper insights into how digital technology is changing communication patterns in the context of matchmaking and offers a new perspective in the study of digital linguistics and interpersonal communication. This research also shows the shifting Eastern cultural values between men and women. It is hoped that the findings from this research can contribute to the development of more effective matchmaking applications, as well as enrich the understanding of the impact of technology on human interactions.
Marginalisasi Perempuan dalam Novel Orang-orang Blanti Karya Wisran Hadi Bahardur, Iswadi; Afrinda, Putri Dian
BELAJAR BAHASA: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Belajar Bahasa: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/bb.v9i2.2980

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji permasalahan marginalisasi yang dialami oleh tokoh-tokoh perempuan dalam novel Orang-orang Blanti karya Wisran Hadi. Jenis penelitian yang diterapkan dalam mengkaji permasalahan tersebut adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis, yang bertujuan menganalisis fenomena atau masalah yang sedang diteliti dan mengungkapkan temuannya dalam bentuk uraian naratif. Sumber data adalah novel berjudul Orang-orang Blanti karya Wisran Hadi yang terbit pertama kali pada tahun 2000. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dua hal. Pertama, tokoh-tokoh perempuan dalam novel Orang-orang Blanti mengalami marginalisasi oleh tokoh laki-laki melalui pembatasan kebebasan bersuara dan bergerak, seperti dalam hal memilih lapangan pekerjaan dan menyuarakan pendapat di ruang publik. Kedua, marginalisasi yang dialami oleh tokoh-tokoh perempuan yang berlatar belakang kehidupan masyarakat matrilineal juga disebabkan oleh pembatasan hak kepemilikan harta pusaka dan berbagai sumber daya ekonomi, yang bertentangan dengan ketentuan yang telah ditetapkan dalam hukum adat matrilineal versi masyarakat dalam novel ini.
Pelatihan Menulis Puisi dengan Model Konstruktivisme Berbantuan Media Audio Visual untuk Siswa Kelas X Fase E SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang Bahardur, Iswadi; Samsiarni, Samsiarni; Oktarianda, Olga
Madani: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Kewirausahaan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Internasional Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37253/madani.v3i4.10781

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis puisi siswa kelas X Fase E SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang melalui model konstruktivis berbantuan media audio visual berupa film pendek. Masalah yang mendasari kegiatan ini adalah masih rendahnya kemampuan siswa dalam menulis puisi, terutama dalam hal menemukan tema, memilih diksi, serta menyusun larik dan bait secara padu. Selain itu, siswa juga belum terlatih untuk menulis puisi berdasarkan pengalaman pribadi sebagai sumber ide dan pengembangan tema. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 17 Januari 2025 dan melibatkan dua dosen, satu mahasiswa, dan tiga puluh siswa kelas X Fase E. Metode pelaksanaan terdiri atas ceramah interaktif, pemutaran film pendek, diskusi tematik, serta praktik menulis puisi secara bertahap dengan bimbingan langsung. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan minat dan keberanian siswa dalam menulis puisi, serta perbaikan signifikan dalam struktur dan kualitas puisi yang dihasilkan. Dengan demikian, pendekatan konstruktivis berbantuan media audio visual terbukti efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menulis puisi siswa sekolah menengah.
Peran Gender Feminin dalam Novel Surat Panjang Tentang Jarak Kita yang Jutaan Tahun Cahaya Islami, Elpi Nursat; Bahardur, Iswadi; Satini, Ria
Cakrawala Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Mei-Oktober
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/jci.v10i1.1794

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis representasi peran gender feminin dalam novel Surat Panjang Tentang Jarak Kita yang Jutaan Tahun Cahaya karya Dewi Kharisma Michellia. Kajian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori peran gender dari Caroline Moser (1993), yang mengklasifikasikan peran perempuan ke dalam tiga kategori: peran reproduktif, produktif, dan kemasyarakatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kutipan naratif dalam novel dan dianalisis berdasarkan klasifikasi peran gender. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tokoh-tokoh perempuan dalam novel menjalankan peran yang kompleks. Peran reproduktif tercermin dalam aktivitas memasak, merawat keluarga, hamil, dan melahirkan. Peran produktif ditunjukkan melalui pekerjaan tokoh perempuan sebagai wartawan, dosen, penulis, dan reporter. Sementara itu, peran kemasyarakatan terlihat dalam keterlibatan perempuan pada kegiatan budaya, keagamaan, sosial, serta demonstrasi. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa novel tidak hanya mencerminkan budaya patriarki, tetapi juga menyajikan perempuan sebagai subjek aktif yang mampu menegosiasikan perannya dalam masyarakat. Kajian ini memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami peran gender feminin dalam sastra dan realitas sosial Indonesia
Pelatihan Keterampilan Berbicara Permasalahan Medis Berbantuan Teknik Role Play Bagi Mahasiswa Program Studi Profesi Apoteker Universitas Perintis Indonesia Bahardur, Iswadi; Putri Dian Afrinda; Sri Mulyani Rusli
INTEGRATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2025): INTEGRATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Kilau Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60041/integratif.v3i1.227

Abstract

Strong speaking skills are an essential component of pharmaceutical practice, particularly when delivering medication information with appropriate professionalism and empathy toward patients. However, oral communication training in pharmacist professional education often remains overlooked. In response to this gap, this community engagement program aimed to enhance the speaking abilities of students in the Apothecary Professional Program at Universitas Perintis Indonesia through the use of the role play technique. Ten students participated in the training, which was conducted in two sessions: a theoretical session and a practical session focusing on speaking skills related to pharmaceutical issues through role play. During the practice session, eight pharmacist–patient communication scenarios were designed and enacted by the participants. Evaluation was carried out using an observation checklist covering five main indicators: sentence structure, diction, intonation, therapeutic messaging, and patient responsiveness. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in the students’ ability to convey information orally in a more communicative, clear, and empathetic manner. The role play technique proved effective not only in enhancing technical speaking skills but also in fostering students’ awareness of the importance of humanistic and professional communication in pharmacy practice. Consequently, integrating this method into the curriculum emerges as a strategic approach to preparing future pharmacists who are both clinically competent and sensitive to patients’ needs.
MAPPING MEANING: A DISCOURSE-PRAGMATIC LENS ON DEIXIS IN ACADEMIC WRITING Hartati, Yulia Sri; Bahardur, Iswadi; Silvia, Annisa
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v5i2.1547

Abstract

Deixis, as a key pragmatic feature, plays an important role in structuring meaning, positioning the writer, and guiding the reader through academic texts. This study investigates the use and function of different deixis categories in research proposals written by students, intending to reveal their role in academic positioning and reader engagement. Adopting a pragmatic approach, five research proposals from scientific writing were purposively selected. The analysis identified five primary types of deixis—person, time, place, discourse, and social—each serving distinct rhetorical purposes. Person deixis was found to be crucial in negotiating writer–reader relationships, while time deixis organized the research narrative chronologically and signaled methodological procedures. Place deixis localized the research context, discourse deixis ensured textual cohesion, and social deixis indexed academic politeness and formality. The findings reveal that while students demonstrate basic control over deictic expressions, there is limited strategic use of deixis for building stance, engagement, and argumentation strength. This suggests a pragmatic competence gap affecting the persuasive and coherent delivery of research proposals. The study highlights the pedagogical implications of integrating pragmatics into academic writing instruction, enabling novice writers to position themselves within the academic community effectively. This research contributes to the growing body of pragmatic studies by focusing on an underexplored genre, research proposals within scientific writing. Future research is recommended to expand the dataset, include cross-linguistic comparisons, and explore multimodal deixis in digital academic submissions. This study provides valuable insights for improving research writing pedagogy and fostering advanced academic literacy skills by deepening the understanding of how deixis shapes academic discourse.
NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER KEKHUSUSAN HUBUNGAN DENGAN TUHAN DALAM NOVEL SEHIDUP SESURGA DENGANMU KARYA ASMA NADIA Farma, Mahendra Adi; Bahardur, Iswadi; Samsiarni, Samsiarni
Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Pengurusan Sekolah Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): September (Regular Issue)
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jkps.v10i3.789

Abstract

This study aims to describe the character values of a special relationship with God depicted in the novel "Sehidup Sesurga Denganmu" by Asma Nadia. This novel was chosen because it presents a strong female main character, Dyah, who represents moral and spiritual values in everyday life. The method used in this study was descriptive qualitative with a content analysis approach. The data in this study consisted of quotations reflecting the attitudes, statements, and actions of Dyah that are relevant to the character's values. The results show that the value of a special relationship with God reflects the solemnity of Dyah's relationship with God. These values are not only demonstrated through the narrative but also through the conflicts and resolutions faced by the main character. This study concludes that literary works can be an effective tool in character education, particularly in shaping students' understanding of life values. By presenting an inspirational figure like Dyah, this novel is able to internalize moral messages in a touching and profound way. This research also contributes to the development of literature-based character literacy in educational settings.
EGO SINTONIK TOKOH-TOKOH HOMOSEKSUAL DALAM NOVEL INDONESIA MODERN Bahardur, Iswadi
Puitika Vol. 11 No. 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.11.1.62--73.2015

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the human  sintonik ego problem with homosexual acts, especially the figure in modern Indonesian novel.  The data source  is novel Saman dan Larung by Ayu Utami, Nayla by Djenar Maesa Ayu, Dadaisme by Dewi Sartika, Tabula Rasa by Ratih Kumala, Lelaki Terindah By Andrei Aksana, Cermin Cinta by N. Riantiarno, and The Sweet Sins by Rangga Wirianto. The result showed that homosexual character; gay (homosexual male designation) and lesbians (homosexual women designation) in the novels are undergoing aberrant sexual activity and feel comfortable with that orientation. This figure are not in conflict with himself and not trying to change their orientation to be normal. Key words: ego sintonik, homosexual, novel, character ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan permasalahan ego sintonik manusia dengan perilaku homoseksual, khususnya tokoh-tokoh yang terdapat dalam novel-novel Indonesia modern. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  tokoh homoseksual, gay (sebutan homoseksual untuk laki-laki) dan lesbian (sebutan homoseksual untuk perempuan) dalam novel-novel yang menjadi sumber data memiliki ego sintonik. Orientasi seksual tokoh-tokoh tersebut menyimpang, yakni menyukai sesama jenis. Tokoh tersebut merasa nyaman dengan orientasi seksualnya, tidak berkonflik dengan dirinya, dan tidak berusaha mengubah orientasi seksualnya menjadi normal.  Kata kunci: ego sintonik, homoseksual, novel, tokoh