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Integration of ISO 22000 (2018) and HAS 23000 through Management System Audit: Case Study in Corned Beef Producer Irma Rosiana Elizabeth; Nugraha Edhi Suyatma; Nancy Dewy Yuliana; Raafqi Ranasasmita; Syahnada Jaya Syaifullah
Indonesian Journal of Halal Research Vol 3, No 2 (2021): August
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijhar.v3i2.13515

Abstract

Integrated Management System (IMS) based audit can assist the internal and external auditor to conduct an audit effectively and efficiently while checking compliance of Food Safety Management System and Halal Assurance System in the food industry. Corned beef is a product categorized as critical both in terms of halal and food safety. Implementing a food safety management system and halal assurance in corned beef industries is a challenge for producers and external auditors from inspection agencies. Based on the requirements equality approach, an Integrated Management System can be developed, referring to ISO 22000 : 2018 and HAS 23000. This research aims to combine the requirements of ISO 22000 : 2018 and HAS 23000 to be used for audit activity, as well as formulating recommendations for the corned beef producers in both requirements based on a new version of ISO 22000 : 2018. According to the analysis of requirements equality on each requirement objective, there are 14 of 30 sub-clauses of ISO 22000 : 2018 that can be integrated with 9 HAS criteria. There are 2 HAS criteria that cannot be integrated with sub clauses of ISO 22000 : 2018, namely criteria number 4 material and 5 product. When the IMS clauses are used in audit to one of corned beef company, the percentage of compliance with the IMS requirements is 90.6% in PT XYZ. The nonconformities related to ISO 22000 : 2018 found on a new clause that has not existed in the previous version ISO 22000: 2005. This gap creates some recommendations for PT XYZ. However, IMS based audit makes the audit for halal and food safety compliance be more effective that can combine checking of food safety and halal in one audit. Furthermore, IMS based audit makes the audit be more time efficient, by reducing the mandays.
Potensi Ekstrak Kulit Daun Lidah Buaya sebagai Bahan Antibakteri pada Active Film Berbasis Pektin Herza Govina Sobarsa; Nugraha Edhi Suyatma; Harsi Dewantari Kusumaningrum
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vol. 34 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB Indonesia bekerjasama dengan PATPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6066/jtip.2023.34.1.62

Abstract

Edible film is a thin layer made of materials that can be consumed, protect from moisture and gas, and extend the shelf life of food products. The criteria for the materials for edible films are able to withstand gas and water permeation, colorless, do not cause changes in the characteristics of the packaged food products, and are safe for consumption. One of the ingredients that can be added to edible film is Aloe vera skin. The study aimed to determine the effect of increasing the aloe vera leaf extract concentration and producing an antibacterial edible film with the appropriate mechanical and antibacterial inhibitory properties. The study used a completely randomized design. Observations of film’s characteristics included mechanical and physical properties i.e., tensile strength, elongation, modulus of elasticity, water vapor transmission rate, thickness, CIE color values, and the inhibition activity of bacterial growth. The obtained data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), and if there was a significant difference, Duncan’s Multiple Range Test was applied. The best edible film was obtained by adding aloe vera skin extract at a concentration of 4 times the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC). This film had a tensile strength of 0.878 MPa, elongation of 75.56%, modulus of elasticity of 1.16 MPa, thickness of 0.153 mm, Water Vapour Transmission Rate (WVTR) of 22.53 g/(m2.day), inhibition activity of 31.85 mm, and color value CIE ∆L* = 18.61, ∆a* = 0.98, ∆b* = 29.57, ∆E* = 38.63, ∆C*= 33.59, and ∆H* = -87.23 with the white plate color of chromameter used as a standard.
Pendugaan Umur Simpan Keripik Tempe Sagu Menggunakan Pengemas Plastik PP dengan Metode Arrhenius Afriyanti Afriyanti; Nugraha Edhi Suyatma; Muhammad Arpah
Jurnal Ilmu Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Pangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiphp.v1i1.1353

Abstract

Keripik tempe sagu adalah salah satu bentuk alternatif modifikasi pengolahan tempe.  Produk ini mudah rusak oleh udara dan kelembaban lingkungan sehingga dibutuhkan pengemas yang cocok agar produk lebih tahan lama. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa lama umur simpan produk keripik tempe sagu yang selama ini diproduksi dengan metode Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT), dengan menggunakan pengemas plastik polipropilen.  Keripik tempe sagu yang digunakan berasal dari produsen di Tawangsari Sukoharjo.  Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendugaan umur simpan dengan penyimpanan pada tiga suhu yang berbeda yaitu 50C; 270C; dan 500C.  Produk dianalisis setiap 6 hari sekali selama satu bulan.  Analisis produk yang dilakukan adalah pengukuran kadar air dan kadar asam lemak bebas (FFA).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keripik tempe sagu yang disimpan dengan pengemas plastik PP memiliki umur simpan selama 91 hari atau sekitar 3 bulan.
Estimasi Risiko Migrasi Bisfenol A (BPA) Dari Kemasan Logam Pangan Olahan Di Indonesia Nugraha Edhi Suyatma; Sentani Chasfila; Puspo Edi Giriwono
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian
Publisher : PERTETA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19028/jtep.011.2.253-267

Abstract

Logam merupakan salah satu jenis kemasan pangan yang banyak digunakan, untuk mencegah korosi. Logam biasanya dilapisi dengan pelapis epoksi resin seperti bisfenol A (BPA). BPA dapat mempengaruhi sistem endokrin dan dapat menyebabkan kerusakan pada berbagai jaringan serta organ. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan migrasi BPA pada kemasan kaleng sarden dan kornet serta paparannya pada penduduk Indonesia. Sampel yang digunakan adalah kemasan kaleng kosong untuk sarden dan kornet masing-masing 12 buah kemudian dianalisis menggunakan HPLC-UV Vis. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa konsetrasi migrasi BPA dalam kemasan kaleng sarden (menggunakan simulan etanol 20%) berkisar antara 0,005 – 0,05 mg/kg. Sedangkan dalam kemasan kaleng kornet (menggunakan simulan etanol 10%) sebesar 0,005 mg/kg. Rerata estimasi paparan perhari migrasi BPA dari konsumsi sarden dalam kaleng tertinggi terdapat pada usia 24-59 bulan yaitu 0,0546 µg/kgBB, sedangkan estimasi paparan perhari migrasi BPA dari konsumsi kornet dalam kaleng tertinggi terdapat pada usia anak 5-12 tahun yaitu sebesar 0,0066 µg/kgBB. Nilai risiko P95 untuk paparan migrasi BPA dari konsumsi sarden dalam kaleng pada seluruh kelompok usia sebesar 2,3883% sedangkan nilai risiko paparan dari konsumsi kornet dalam kaleng pada seluruh kelompok usia sebesar 0,3846%. Nilai risiko tersebut tidak melebihi asupan harian yang dapat ditoleransi sementara (tTDI), yang mengindikasikan bahwa paparan migrasi BPA melalui kemasan kaleng sarden dan kornet akibat mengkonsumsi sarden dan kornet tidak menimbulkan risiko bahaya terhadap kesehatan manusia di Indonesia.
Profil Bahan Perisa Kritis Halal dalam Peraturan BPOM No. 13/2020 Fathia, Sarah; Muhandri, Tjahja; Suyatma, Nugraha Edhi
Jurnal Mutu Pangan : Indonesian Journal of Food Quality Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Technology (ITP), Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) in collaboration with the Indonesian Food and Beverage Association (GAPMMI), the National Agency of Drug and Food Control, and th

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmpi.2022.9.2.92

Abstract

Flavors play a role as a determinant of the acceptability of food product. Halal certificate is a required document in Indonesia. Halal material requirements refer to SK11/Dir/LPPOM MUI/VI/20. This study aimed to obtain a profile of halal critical flavoring materials in BPOM regulation no. 13/2020 based on the document requirements for halal materials in LPPOM's SK11 and propose for non-critical halal flavoring materials. Materials used in this study were data-from BPOM regulation no. 13/2020, halal material requirements SK11/Dir/LPPOM MUI/VI/20 and other literatures associated with material production process information. The research method includes data collection based on CAS numbering, determination of BPOM flavoring materials outside the list of non-critical halal materials, determination of the production process for flavoring material, mapping of halal critical flavoring materials. The results showed that 53.82% (1381/2566) of the flavoring materials in BPOM regulations were halal critical materials. Based on identification results there were 26 types of production processes that have different halal critical sources that affect the required halal supporting documents. 65.38% (17/26) of critical halal sources came from raw materials, 30.77% (8/26) critical halal sources came from raw materials and manufacturing processes. The criticality of halal flavoring materials depends on the source of the raw material and the production process. Flavors obtained from the chemical synthesis process (414/1381) can be proposed as non-critical halal flavorings.
Karakteristik Fisik Komposit Biopolimer Sebagai Alternatif Gelatin Aprianti, Gustira Endah; Edhi Suyatma, Nugraha; Arpah, Muhammad
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/jtphp.v18i2.7362

Abstract

Gelatin memiliki peranan yang sangat penting bagi industri. Pembuatan gelatin menggunakan kulit dan tulang babi atau sapi yang bisa menimbulkan masalah bagi umat islam, hindu, yahudi dan vegetarian. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan mengatasi hal tersebut yaitu dengan mencari bahan baku lain sebagai alternatif gelatin. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik fisik komposit biopolimer dan untuk mengetahui formula komposit biopolimer terbaik sebagai alternatif gelatin. Biopolimer yang digunakan adalah kappa karagenan, pati termodifikasi, CMC, dan isolat protein kedelai. Beberapa analisis yang dilakukan diantaranya pembentukan gel, efek pengental, pembentukan film, transparansi gel, sineresis, kelarutan dalam air dingin, dan kekutan gel. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji Dunnett dengan taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil yang tidak berbeda nyata dengan gelatin akan dipilih sebagai komposit biopolimer terbaik. Komposit biopolimer terbaik terdiri dari kappa karagenan, pati termodifikasi, dan isolat protein kedelai. Berdasarkan uji kekuatan gel, formula komposit biopolimer yang tidak berbeda nyata dengan gelatin adalah K3I4C0, K3P3I1 dan K3P4I0.
Physicochemical and Rheology Properties of Ice Cream Prepared from Sunflower Oil and Virgin Coconut Oil Trivana, Linda; Suyatma, Nugraha Edhi; Huunaefi, Dase; Munarso, S. Joni; Pradhana, Adhitya Yudha; Rindengan, Barlina
International Coconut Community Journal Vol 39 (2023): CORD
Publisher : International Coconut Community

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37833/cord.v39i.452

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In the last decade, increasing trends towards the consumption of healthier foods have forced processors of high-fat products (ice cream) to shift their formulations to higher proportions of unsaturated or “healthier” fats. Vegetable oils such as sunflower oil and VCO can be used as a substitute for milk fat, milk solids not fat (skim milk powder), sweeteners, stabilizers and emulsifiers, and mineral water in making ice cream. A study was carried out to determine the effects of the use of the ratio of sunflower oil: virgin coconut oil with palm fruit as a stabilizer in the production of ice cream on physicochemical properties (pH, proximate, overrun, viscosity, and melting rate). The use of palm fruit is based on the content of galactomannan in palm fruit. Premium ice cream with five different ratios of SO and VCO (15:0), (10:5), (7.5:7.5), (5:10), (15:0). The ice cream production involves mixing, pasteurization, homogenization, aging, and freezing. The physicochemical result shows ice cream sample with a ratio SO:VCO (5:10) obtained good physical properties, the lowest first-time drop/ shape retention, and a low melting rate compared to the others. The rheological behavior of ice cream is the non-Newtonian fluids with a pseudoplastic behavior. The apparent viscosity decreased with increasing shear rate.
Improving Packaging and Marketing of Local Products Through the Application of Technology and Packaging Innovation to Increase Community Income in Opak Village Hadi Kurniawanto; Sigit Auliana; Jaka Wijaya Kusuma; Suhandi; Tjahja Muhandri; Nugraha Edhi Suyatma
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v8i1.75014

Abstract

Community service activities in the national combination program were conducted in Waqf Village, Sukaratu Village, and Majasari Pandeglang District, targeting partner groups of opak food craftsmen and waqf farmer groups. The problem with fostered partners is that no one needs to be able to implement business management, online marketing, or apply innovative technology in standard production processes. Community service in the national service program aims to increase the knowledge and skills of fostered partners in implementing business management, online-based marketing, and technological innovation in the production process. Activity methods include the socialization of national programs, the application of technology in the production process, training, mentoring, and evaluation. The results of this activity show that the two fostered partners can apply business management, online marketing (e-commerce), and the application of packaging technology with nitrogen injection as well as the application of production with solar dome dryers to dry opaque patches, which is very helpful during the rainy season, can still production. There was an increase in the business of the two fostered partners to reach 80%.
Sirup Glukosa Berbasis Enzim dari Mikroba Lokal sebagai Gula Masa Depan Indonesia: Potensi dan Tantangan (Enzyme-Based Glucose Syrup from Local Microbes as Indonesia’s Future Sugar: Potentials and Challenges) Islamy, Agung; Nugraha Edhi, Suyatma; Saraswati; Nanik, Rahmani
JURNAL PANGAN Vol. 33 No. 2 (2024): PANGAN
Publisher : Perum BULOG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33964/jp.v33i2.801

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Gula sudah menjadi kebutuhan dasar rumah tangga yang tidak dapat terpisahkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Seiring dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk Indonesia, maka tingkat kebutuhan akan ketersediaan gula juga mengalami peningkatan yang sangat signifikan. Pemerintah harus serius dalam menanggapi masalah ini dalam jangka panjang, salah satunya melalui pengembangan sirup glukosa berbasis bahan lokal menggunakan enzim dari mikroba lokal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh informasi akan potensi sumber daya lokal baik bahan baku dan mikroba lokal dalam pengembangan industri sirup glukosa dan tantangannya di Indonesia menggunakan pendekatan systematic review. Setelah melakukan penelusuran pustaka ternyata ada beberapa komoditas bahan baku dan isolat mikroba lokal yang berpotensi dikembangkan dalam industri sirup glukosa. Bahan baku tersebut seperti jagung, singkong, ubi jalar, talas, sagu dan sorgum. Dengan isolat mikroba yang berpotensi dapat dikembangkan seperti Anoxybacillus flavithermus, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus awamori KT-11, Bacillus subtilis dan lain-lain.   Sugar has become a staple household need that is inseparable from daily life. Along with Indonesia’s increasing population, the demand for sugar availability has also increased significantly. The government must seriously address this issue in the long term, one of which is through the development of glucose syrup based on local ingredients using enzymes from local microbes. This study aimed to determine the potential of local resources, both raw materials and local microbes, in the development of the glucose syrup industry and its challenges in Indonesia, using a systematic review approach. After conducting a literature search, several commodities of raw materials and local microbial isolates have the potential to be developed in the glucose syrup industry. These raw materials include corn, cassava, sweet potato, taro, sago and sorghum with potential microbial isolates such as Anoxybacillus flavithermus, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus awamori KT-11, Bacillus subtilis and more.
Rheological Characterization of Sugar Palm Fruits (Arenga pinnata) at Different Maturity Levels and Concentrations Yermia, Yermia; Pudji Rahayu, Winiati; Edhi Suyatma, Nugraha; Muhandri, Tjahja; Hari Purnomo, Eko
Indonesian Food Science and Technology Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Volume 8. Number 1, December 2024 |IFSTJ|
Publisher : Department of Technology of Agricultural product (THP) Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ifstj.v8i1.37940

Abstract

Aren is a versatile crop with significant economic potential in tropical regions, particularly Southeast Asia. While young fruits are commonly processed into kolang-kaling, the industrial potential of both young and matured fruits, especially about their rheological and structural properties for edible packaging, still needs to be explored. This study investigates palm fruits' rheological and structural properties at different maturity stages and evaluates their potential for industrial applications, specifically in developing edible films. Rheometer testing revealed that young fruits exhibit pseudoplastic flow behavior (n < 1), whereas matured fruits display Newtonian flow behavior (n = 1). The consistency index (K) increased as concentration. Dynamic rheological measurement showed that young fruits experienced a decrease in LVR and matured fruits showed an increase at higher concentration. The storage modulus (G') of matured fruits was higher than that of young fruits, indicating better mechanical stability in the former Both young and matured fruit had a loss factor < 1 and G' greater than G", indicating elastic behavior predominance. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis showed that matured fruits have a crystalline structure, while young fruits are semi-crystalline. The crystalline properties of matured fruits make them suitable for applications requiring mechanical stability, such as edible film production. In contrast, the semi-crystalline nature of young fruits is better suited for flexible packaging applications. These findings open new opportunities for utilizing palm fruit as an innovative base material in developing eco-friendly edible packaging for the food industry.  
Co-Authors Adhitya Yudha Pradhana, Adhitya Yudha Adil Basuki Ahza Afriyanti Afriyanti Aisah Aisah Akbar, Kelvin Muhammad Akhmad Rasyid Syahputra, Akhmad Rasyid Anis Khairunnisa, Anis Anuraga Jayanegara Aprianti, Gustira Endah Ara Nugrahayu Nalawati Aritonang, Melva Linda Asti Nilatany, Asti Ata Aditya Wardana Auliana, Sigit Axiomawan, Firman Yudha BARLINA RINDENGAN, BARLINA Bayu Meindrawan Benita, Ashri Mukti Budi Nurtama Dede Robiatul Adawiyah desi juliani Dhita Sari Dias Indrasti Eko Hari Purnomo Elizabeth, Irma Rosiana Emmy Darmawati Evi Savitri Iriani Evi Savitri Iriani Evi Savitri Iriani Evy Damayanthi Fahim Muchammad Taqi Farha Herzegovina Fathia, Sarah Hadi Kurniawanto Hadian Iman Sasmita, Hadian Iman Harsi D. Kusumaningrum Hendra Adi Prasetia Herza Govina Sobarsa Heti Herawati Huunaefi, Dase Iman Sabarisman Imantho, Harry Imawati Eka Putri Irma Rosiana Elizabeth Irman Hermadi Islamy, Agung Isnaini Rahmadi Jaka Wijaya Kusuma Jamyang Tashi Wangdi Joko Hermanianto Karlisa Priandana Kudang Boro Seminar Ligar, Bonang Waspadadi Linda Trivana, Linda Lukitowati, Fajar Mona Nur Moulia Muhammad Arpah Muhammad Hauzan Arifin Muhammad Rivai Muhammad Sudirman Akili Mulyanto, Rizky Nuur Berlianni Nancy Dewi Yulliana Nancy Dewy Yuliana Nanik, Rahmani Novia Nava Nuryanthi, Nunung Oktaviani oktaviani Pratama, Indra Mustika Puspo Edi Giriwono Raafqi Ranasasmita Raafqi Ranasasmita Risma Rahmatunisa Rizal Syarief Rizal Syarief Rizal Syarief S. Joni Munarso Sandi, Olifia Mutiara Saraswati Sari, Ruly Novita SEDARNAWATI YASNI Seminar, Annisa Utami Sentani Chasfila setiavani, gusti setiavani, gusti Sri Widowati Sri Yuliani Sugihartini, Rahayu Lestari Sugiyono Sugiyono . Sugiyono . Sugiyono Sugiyono Suhandi Syahnada Jaya Syaifullah Syaifullah, Syahnada Jaya Tien Ruspriatin Muchtadi Tien Ruspriatin Muchtadi Tjahja Muhandri Usman Ahmad Utama, Rozi Satria Vega Yoesepa Pamela Wardhana, Danu Indra Winiati Pudji Rahayu yermia, yermia yermia Yufriyana, Nur Yuliana, Nancy Dewy Yunus, Ade Lestari